iraq.humanitarianresponse.info www.reliefweb.int. The boundaries and names
Iraq: Humanitarian snapshot (as of 31 December 2015) The humanitarian situation in Iraq has continued to worsen and the ongoing conflict is having profound humanitarian consequences. Nearly a third of Iraq’s population – 10 million people – will require some form of humanitarian assistance in 2016. This includes 3.2 million people who have fled their homes since January 2014, about 470,000 returnees, and nearly 250,000 refugees. Humanitarian partners are requesting US$861 million in the 2016 Humanitarian Response Plan to help ensure that the most vulnerable people receive the assistance they need. In December, the battle to retake Ramadi in Anbar Governorate intensified and the humanitarian situation remains critical. People from Ramadi are being relocated to Habbaniyah Tourist City by authorities, where humanitarian partners are providing emergency response to people in need. In another concerning development, about 1,800 people east of Mount Sinjar along the border with Al-Ayadiyah Sub-district in Ninewa Governorate remain stranded between military front lines and continue to be denied access to safer territories.
AFFECTED PEOPLE1
DISPLACEMENT AND RETURNS OVERVIEW MAP1
PEOPLE IN NEED
10 m
TURKEY
HUMANITARIAN FUNDING2
$704 million
410,040
Humanitarian Response Plan requirements 2015
Dahuk
Erbil Ninewa
353,478
68,958
222,888
5,838
SYRIA
INTERNALLY DISPLACED PEOPLE
3.2 m
$518 million
Kirkuk 382,314
3,720
received under the appeal (in US$)
163,260
Sulaymaniyah
Salah al-Din Tikrit 146,970 258,144
AFFECTED HOST COMMUNITIES
Diyala
IRAN
110,922
Anbar
3.2 m
Ramadi
Baghdad
5.3 0.2
0.0
0.4
0.6
RAMADI SITUATION1
39,558
66,570
Kerbala
0.8 1.0
(as of 2 July 2015) TURKEY
92,562
586,950
SALAH AL-DIN
570,768
OTHER HARD-TO-REACH PEOPLE
26% unmet
74% funded
2
25,134
60,168
SYRIA
JORDAN
Wassit
Babylon
SAUDI ARABIA KUWAIT
24,798
3m
6,642
Qadissiya
JORDAN
IRAN
Anbar
Missan
Najaf 8,982 78,756
RETURNEES
0.47 m 0.25 m
Thi-Qar Muthanna
Ramadi
Basrah
Al Khaldeya
11,214
Al Fallujah
5,622
SYRIAN REFUGEES
BAGHDAD
Internally displaced people Returnees Hard-to-reach area
SAUDI ARABIA
Flash point
KUWAIT Page 2
Displaced people location Returnees location
Habbaniyah Tourist City Bzeibiz bridge Ameriyat Al Falluja
EVOLUTION OF THE CRISIS February 2014 Continued fighting increases number of displaced to about 140,000.
August 2014 June 2014 Attack on Sinjar Conflict related displacements increase to 1.2 million. This includes and Zummer. 650,000 people from Mosul and Tikrit and 550,000 people from Anbar.
1.2m January 2014 About 85,000 people displaced due to fighting in Anbar.
June 2014 March 2014 Fall of Mosul. Intense fighting centered in Falluja and Ramadi in Anbar increases the number of displaced people to 380,000.
1.8m August 2014 Violence in northern Iraq pushes the number of displaced Iraqis to 1.8 million.
March 2015 Military operations trigger displacement in Tikrit, but also allows for return.
May 2015 Fall of Ramadi.
July 2015 Humanitarian programmes scale back or are suspended due to severe funding shortfall.
September 2015 Cholera outbreak declared in Iraq.
3.2m
2.2m January 2015 Displacement increases to about 2.2 million due to insecurity and conflict in central and northern regions.
November 2015 Military operation to retake Sinjar.
April 2015 Military operations in Anbar trigger displacement.
June 2015 Revised HRP launched. US$498 million requested for July-December
August 2015 Nearly 3.2 million people have been displaced from their homes.
October 2015 December 2015 Heavy rains and floods Military operation affect more than 84,000 to retake Ramadi. displaced people.
The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on this map do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations. The data for this map has a limited number of sources, including parties to the conflict. The data has not been independently verified and is subject to error or omission, deliberate or otherwise by the various sources. Due to the fluidity of the conflict, area of influence is likely to change. Creation date: 31 December 2015 Sources: 1. OCHA and IOM DTM 2. FTS Feedback:
[email protected] iraq.humanitarianresponse.info www.reliefweb.int