Note: world total scheduled services. *preliminary figures ... Total (international and domestic) services. 5. Source: I
AIR TRANSPORT IN FIGURES
Economic Development at a glance
The Air Transport Industry The air transport industry is not only • a vital engine of global socio-economic growth • but is also of vital importance as a catalyst for economic development, – creating direct and indirect employment, – supporting tourism and local businesses, and – stimulating foreign investment and international trade.
2
Iran-Iraq war
4,000 3,000 2,000
Gulf crisis
World recession
6.1
1,000
+5.9%
growth rate vs. 2013
trillion
2015
2010
2005
1995
1990
1985
1980
1975
1970
1965
1960
1955
1950
1945
Note: world total scheduled services
2000
Revenue Passenger-Kilometres in 2014*
-
Source: ICAO
SARS
5,000
9/11 terrorist attack
Asian crisis
6,000
Oil crisis
(billion)
Revenue Passenger-Kilometres
Continuous growth of air traffic
*preliminary figures 3
Economic Benefits of Aviation Worldwide in 2012 - Worldwide
58.1
$2.4
million
Jobs* supported by aviation worldwide
trillion
Global economic impact*
*including direct, indirect, induced and tourism catalytic Source: Air Transport Action Group (ATAG), 2014
4
World Air Transport in 2013
3.1
32
+4.5% vs. 2012
billion
+5.5%
million
186
vs. 2012
trillion
+0.4% vs. 2012
billion
Freight Tonne-Kilometres
Revenue Passenger-Kilometres
Source: ICAO Annual Report of the Council 2013
vs. 2012
Commercial flights performed
Passengers carried
5.8
+1.2%
5
Scheduled commercial traffic Total (international and domestic) services
Economic Benefits of Travel and Tourism Worldwide In 2012, for the first time of history, there were over 1 billion international arrivals. Travel and Tourism… …employs 105 million people and sustains 277 million jobs around the world. ...is one of the largest industry in the world. Over the next 10 years, travel and tourism will create 80 million new jobs, contribute to the global GDP by 11.4 trillion US$. Travel and Tourism accounts for
9.8%
Total global GDP
Source: Global Travel Association Coalition (GTAC, 2014)
6
World Air Transport in 2013 by Region Passengers carried (million)
Aircraft departures (million) Europe Africa Middle East
Africa
0.9 -0.4% 1.1+4.9%
Asia and Pacific
Middle East
Latin America and Caribbean
2.6 +0.4%
Revenue Passenger-Kilometres (billion) Africa Middle East
Latin America and Caribbean
Africa Middle East
500 +11.2%
815 +0.9% 230 +5.7%
41.5
-0.1%
3.1 +4.0% 22.6
+12.0%
Asia and Pacific
1,785 +7.7% 1,505 +2.0%
North America Latin America and Caribbean
303 +6.7%
Source: ICAO Annual Report of the Council 2013
1,008 +8.0%
Europe
134 +4.4%
North America
161 +7.8%
Freight Tonne-Kilometres (billion)
1,556 +4.6%
Asia and Pacific
73 +3.5%
North America
11.0 -1.3%
Europe
817 +3.1%
Asia and Pacific
8.6 +6.3%
North America Latin America and Caribbean
Europe
7.9 -0.4%
7
74.0 39.1
+0.2%
-4.9%
5.3 +2.7% Scheduled commercial traffic Total (international and domestic) services
World Top 15 Airlines in 2013 RPK (billion) -
United Delta Emirates American Southwest Lufthansa Air France British Airways China Southern US Airways Air China Ryanair China Eastern Singapore Airlines Cathay Pacific Note: scheduled services
100
200
300
- 0.5% + 15.8% + 4.9%
+ 2.0%
+ 1.6%
+ 1.3% + 0.5% + 4.7% + 8.6% + 6.0% + 8.7% + 6.7% + 10.9%
- 5 carriers from North America - 5 carriers from Asia/Pacific - 4 carriers from Europe - 1 carrier from Middle East - 2 low-cost carriers: Southwest and Ryanair - Highest growth Emirates with +15.8 %
+ 2.6%
RPK growth in 2013 vs 2012
- 0.5% Source: ICAO Form A and ICAO estimates
Total (international and domestic) services 8
World Top 15 Airports in 2013 Departures (thousand) 0
Atlanta (ATL) Chicago (ORD) Dallas/Fort Worth (DFW) Los Angeles (LAX) Denver (DEN) Beijing (PEK) Charlotte (CLT) Las Vegas (LAS) Houston (IAH) Paris (CDG) Frankfurt (FRA) London (LHR) Amsterdam (AMS) Phoenix (PHX) Philadelphia (PHL)
100
Note: scheduled and non-scheduled services
200
300
400
- 2.1% + 0.6% + 4.3% + 1.6% - 4.9% + 1.9% + 1.1% - 1.3%
-
10 airports in North America
-
4 airports in Europe
-
1 airport in Asia/Pacific
- 0.8% - 3.9% - 2.0% - 0.7% + 0.6% - 3.2% - 2.0%
Source: ACI 9
Total (international and domestic) services
Passenger traffic: Worldwide distribution Distribution in Revenue Passenger-Kilometres
2007 Latin America/ Caribbean Africa 2% Middle East 4%
2013
1st: North America 2nd: Asia/Pacific 3rd: Europe
Latin America/ Caribbean Africa 5% 2% Middle East 9%
6%
North America 32% Europe 27%
Asia/ Pacific 31%
North America 26% Europe 27%
Asia/ Pacific 29% Source: ICAO Annual Reports of the Council
1st: Asia/Pacific 2nd: Europe 3rd: North America
10
Scheduled commercial traffic Total (international and domestic) services
World International Cargo Shipment Volume of world international cargo shipment
Value of world international cargo shipment
Aviation
Surface modes One third of the value of world trade is shipped by air
Surface modes Source: Air Transport Action Group (ATAG), 2014
11
$6.4 trillion
Aviation
World Air Cargo in 2013
Freight Tonne-Kilometres (billion) Europe Africa Middle East
41.5 -0.1% 22.6 +12.0%
Asia and Pacific
74.0 +0.2%
North America Latin America and Caribbean
186
3.1 +4.0%
39.1 -4.9% 5.3+2.7%
+4.0% vs. 2012
billion
Freight Tonne-Kilometres
ICAO is expecting +4.6 % freight traffic growth in 2014* * Preliminary result Source: ICAO Annual Report of the Council 2013
12
Scheduled commercial traffic Total (international and domestic) services
Air Cargo Traffic: Worldwide Distribution Distribution in Freight Tonne-Kilometres
2007 Latin America/ Caribbean Africa 3% 1% Middle East 6%
2013
1st: Asia/Pacific 2nd: North America 3rd: Europe
Latin America/ Caribbean Africa 2% Middle East 3% 12%
Asia/ Pacific 42%
Europe 23%
1st: Asia/Pacific 2nd: Europe 3rd: North America
Asia/ Pacific 40%
North America 21%
Europe 22%
North America 25% Source: ICAO Annual Reports of the Council
13
Scheduled commercial traffic Total (international and domestic) services
Encouraging Outlook World scheduled passenger traffic
14
Encouraging Outlook World scheduled freight traffic
Source: Cir 333, Global Air Transport Outlook to 2030 - GATO
15