Biotech 201: Plant Biotechnology - CropLife International

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(4) ISAAA: http://bit.ly/1V5Psch (5) USDA: http://1.usa.gov/1LIpqXA (6) FAO Statistics Division added to Argentina's eco
CONTENTS 04

About Biotech

06

Argentina

08

Brazil

10

Burkina Faso

14

India

16

Philippines

18

United States

20

Around the Globe

- 3 -

> BIOTECH CROPS AROUND THE WORLD

> WHAT IS PLANT BIOTECHNOLOGY?

As it becomes more challenging to feed the world’s population, farmers are turning to agricultural innovations like plant biotechnology so they can continue to grow safe, highyielding crops on ever-scarcer farmland. Biotech crops have been increasingly adopted across the globe for the past 20 years: as of 2014, 18 million farmers in 28 countries planted more than 181 million hectares.

Plant biotechnology is a sophisticated breeding technology that allows plant breeders to precisely introduce beneficial traits into plants. Biotech crops approved for use today have been improved to help farmers fight damaging weeds more efficiently, protect crops from insects and diseases, and improve the nutritional quality and shelf-life of crops. In the future, these crops could offer foods with higher vitamin levels, longer shelf life or the ability to grow even in the face of climate change conditions.

This collection of infographics demonstrates how farmers and consumers worldwide benefit from plant biotechnology, as well as the impact of this technology on our environment.

18 MILLION FARMERS > IN 28 COUNTRIES > PLANTED MORE THAN 181 MILLION HECTARES IN 2014

- BIOTECH 201 -

Genetic modification (GM), genetic engineering (GE) and genetically modified organisms (GMO) are a few other terms that are often used to refer to plant biotechnology. Insectresistant crops, including Bt crops, have been improved through biotechnology to produce proteins that can make the plants more resistant to harmful insects. Ht crops are developed to resist the application of certain herbicides that previously would have destroyed the crop along with the targeted weeds. These types of crops allow farmers to save time and money, and to have more options for targeted weed control.

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ARGENTINA BIOTECH CROPS:

IN-FIELD BENEFITS:

TOTAL BIOTECH ACREAGE: (in millions of hectares)

17 2005

BIOTECH CROPS ALSO MEAN SAFER FOOD FOR THE COMMUNITY. Insect-resistant biotech maize contains significantly lower levels of dangerous mycotoxins, that can make people sick.

$89B

PRICE OF SOYBEANS IN 2011

saved on food costs (between 1996-2012)

because of Argentina’s increased contributions to the global food supply.

WITH BIOTECH WITHOUT BIOTECH

$13.00/bushel

14%

cheaper

$14.70/bushel

If Argentine farmers had not adopted GM soybeans, the global price of soybeans would have been 14% higher in 2011.

Argentina has nearly TRIPLED ITS ANNUAL EXPORTS of maize since embracing biotech varieties. SOURCES: (1) ISAAA: http://bit.ly/1OLiluz (2) World Mycotoxin Journal: http://bit.ly/1OLipKW (3) Science Direct: http://bit.ly/1FaXsqR (4) ISAAA: http://bit.ly/1V5Psch (5) USDA: http://1.usa.gov/1LIpqXA (6) FAO Statistics Division

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BRAZIL BIOTECH CROPS:

FARM, FAMILY & COMMUNITY BENEFITS:

TOTAL BIOTECH ACREAGE: (in millions of hectares)

42 2014

BIOTECH FARMERS ARE USING LESS WATER, FUEL, AND ELECTRICITY, enabling farmers to use sustainable agricultural practices.

9.4 2005

SOYBEANS NATIONAL BENEFITS:

Maize exports in millions of tonnes 19.8

COTTON

Over the course of a decade, Brazil’s maize exports have increased over 700%.

10.9

10.8 6.4

5.0

MAIZE

3.9

3.5 1.0

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

IN-FIELD BENEFITS:

2008

2009

2010

2011

2012

For every $1 that farmers invest in biotech seeds, they make back... $2.61

$1.59

100 BILLION LITRES

OF WATER

9.4

7.7

20 18 16 14 12 10 8 6 4 2 0

SOY

are saved by Brazilian farmers every year.

$3.59

MAIZE

COTTON

BIOTECH CROPS BEING RESEARCHED:

> BRAZILIAN FARMERS GROW MORE FOOD ON EVERY HECTARE THAN EVER BEFORE, KEEPING NATURAL HABITATS LIKE THE RAINFOREST FROM BEING CONVERTED TO FARMLAND.

CITRUS

BEAN

RICE

SUGERCANE

SORGHUM

< Approved and waiting for commercialization.

SOURCES: (1) ISAAA: http://bit.ly/1OLiluz (2) Céleres Ambiental: http://bit.ly/1L0NmuY (3) Céleres Ambiental: http://bit.ly/1L0No6a (4) FAO Statistics Division (5) USDA http://1.usa.gov/1PkdO0d

(6) Céleres Ambiental: http://bit.ly/1V5KPV2

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BURKINA FASO BIOTECH CROPS:

TOTAL BIOTECH ACREAGE:

IN-FIELD BENEFITS: 454

(in thousands of hectares)

2014

300

HIGHER YIELDS

2010