February 2012 - UNHCR

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Feb 5, 2012 - delivery of services to all refugees in Buramino. Camp. ▫. Camp Management is done by ARRA with support
Bur-Amino Camp Opened:

February

Camp Snapshot

30 November 2011

2012

Camp Phase: Set-up

Refugee Population

11,272

as of 05th February 2012

Figure 1: Population breakdown by age-group

Geographic Snapshot

Photo: Buramino refugee camp © UNHCR / Dec 2011

E: 41°54’31.75’’ N: 4°17’58.30’’

GPS Coordinates

9,000 8,000 7,000

Size of Camp Area

6,000 M ale

5,000

Female

4,000 3,000 2,000

1,621 1,521

Number of Sector Divisions

5

Number of Blocks

2,120

1,714 1,683

430 hectares

76

1,182 557

1,000

614

109

Number of Communities

151

606

0

0-4

5 - 11

12 - 17

18 - 59

60 and above

Number of Family Plots

10,656

Average Plot Size per Household

180m2

Distance from Border

Contextual Background Pattern in Population Change



Organized large-scale relocation from the Transit Centre will begin on November 2011

Areas of Origin



46% of residents are from Gedo; 35% are from Bay; 15% are from Bakol, remaining are from various areas

Cultural Background

 

Sunni Muslim 64% May May speakers from Rahanweyn clan, 22% Mahatiri speakers from Maheren clan; remaining are from various other Somali clans

Main Occupations



Pastoralists (livestock herding: goats, camels, cows, sheep and donkeys)

Administrative Structure

Tips for Humanitarians 



UNHCR provides protection and monitors delivery of services to all refugees in Buramino Camp. Camp Management is done by ARRA with support from UNHCR.



Camp Coordination Meetings, co-chaired by ARRA and UNHCR, are held weekly in Buramino Camp with humanitarian actors.



All refugees in Buramino Camp are individually registered in UNHCR’s proGres database and hold ration cards. Ration card numbers are useful for referral between partners and for distribution events. Refugees have been given a Proof of Registration document showing familyrelated and individual details, including each person’s photo.



Biometrics (fingerprinting) has been used for registering refugees living in Buramino. Biometrics assists in preventing double registration. No refugee household should have more than one ration card.



Treatment of SAM (Severe Acute Malnutrition) and Treatment of MAM (Moderate Acute Malnutrition), for both Under 5’s and MOC (Malnourished Other Categories) Programme, a targeted feeding programme for severely malnourished children between 5 years and 18 years

Role of Ethiopian Government in Buramino camp •





ARRA is active in the following sectors: ► Camp Management ► Registration ► Food & CRI Distribution ARRA staff to be posted inside the camp include: ► Camp Coordinator ► Protection Officer

► Protection & Camp Security

► Site Planner

► Distribution Staff

Plans are underway to establish the following resident self-governance associations: ► Youth Committee ► Neighbourhood Watch Programme ► Disability Committee ► Refugee / Host Community Committee ► Women’s Association ► Refugee Central Committee ► Food Distribution Committee

Local Administration 

The Kebele Chairman is responsible for local (non-refugee) administration on behalf of Dollo Ado Woreda, Somali Regional State, Ethiopia. The Kebele Chairman and his administrative committee are consulted about refugee-host community relationship, natural resource use and managing conflicts between the refugee and host communities, with the help of local elders.

For more information, please consult http://data.unhcr.org/horn-of-africa

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Buramino Camp: Who Does What Where Health Activities  Mobile Vaccination Teams - A vaccination campaign for measles in the Transit Centre prior to relocation or at the arrival in in the camp  Construction of health centre Infrastructure  Health centre Gaps  Primary Health Care offers, out-patient, basic laboratory services, Immunization (EPI) and reproductive health including basic emergency obstetric and neonatal care services  Community based mental health  In patient and 24/24 emergency

Actors MSF-Holland MSF-Holland MSF-Holland

Nutrition Activities  Treatment of SAM (Severe Acute Malnutrition), for both Under 5’s and MOC (Malnourished Other Categories) Programme, a targeted feeding programme for severely malnourished children between 5 years and 18 years.  Treatment of MAM (Moderate Acute Malnutrition  Blanket / complimentary feeding for all children under 5 Infrastructure  Screening areas Gaps  None

Actors MSF-Holland ( SC) GOAL ( OTP) GOAL GOAL GOAL

Water, Hygiene & Sanitation Activities  Trucking of treated water  Construction of communal latrines  Hygiene promotion Infrastructure  Water pump and generator at the water source  Construction of 5 water bladder with 12 water tap each  Permanent water system (planned)  Communal latrines  Solid waste pit construction Gaps  Lack of jack hammers, excavators  Disloading area for latrine waste not identified yet

Actors LWF, UNHCR LWF UNICEF/ LWF LWF UNHCR LWF, UNHCR

Protection & Community Services Activities  On-site ARRA focal point is the first point of contact for security liaison and cases of detention  Protection monitoring and provision of community services  Women & Girls’ wellness Centre and Outreach center both under construction  Supporting Older Person  Supporting camp self-management committees  Registration updates, lost ration cards and newborn and death registration (“continuous registration”), Infrastructure  Women and Youth Center Gaps  Child protection activities, including establishing child-friendly spaces; Youth activities  Refugee/Host community conflict resolution  Establishing programmes that prevent and respond to Sexual and Gender Based Violence incidents  Child friendly spaces need playgrounds, games and materials for children’s activities  Facilitation of family reunification, including for Unaccompanied Minors and Separated Children

Actors ARRA UNHCR IRC HelpAge/PWO UNHCR, ARRA UNHCR, ARRA UNHCR

Shelter Activities  Land demarcation in progress  Emergency shelter and erection Infrastructure  Emergency Shelter: Lightweight Emergency Tent; 2 rooms; can accommodate average family size of 5 persons; 15-21m2  Welcome Village: 40 bamboo shelter  Emergency Shelter: ; can accommodate average family size of 5 persons 2  Emergency Shelter: Family Tent; 1 room; can accommodate average family size of 5 persons; 16 m main floor area, plus two 3.5m2 vestibules, for a total area of 23 m2 Gaps  Transitional shelter

UNHCR gratefully acknowledges the support of the following partners in Buramino Camp:

Actors UNHCR, ARRA UNHCR, DRC, NRC UNHCR DRC NRC UNHCR

Buramino Camp: Who Does What Where (continued) Core Relief Items Activities  Sleeping mats, jerry cans, buckets, kitchen sets, soap, blankets and mosquito nets have been distributed Infrastructure  Construction of the distribution point Gaps  Lack of rubhalls for storing CRIs

Actors UNHCR, ARRA UNHCR

Logistics Activities  Truck fleet for field deliveries  Transportation of family  Office and facilities construction  Vehicle maintenance, generator repair and other technical support services Infrastructure  Vehicle Maintenance, generator repair and technical support services are provided by THW in UNHCR Dollo Ado compound  Construction of rub halls completed Gaps  Lack of rubhalls

Actors UNHCR IOM UNHCR THW

Education Activities  04 emergency education Infrastructure  none Gaps  Primary school construction

Actors WVI, ARRA

Environment Activities  Distribution of stoves and solar lights  Garbage collection Infrastructure  n/a Gaps  Awareness on firewood collection/environment protection mechanism

Actors WVI, DRC WVI

Food Activities  Food supply and transportation  Food distribution and storage Infrastructure  2 rubhalls and 1 food distribution point Gaps  Secondary distribution points  Food basket monitoring

Actors WFP ARRA ARRA

Livelihoods Activities  Women’s association grinding mill Infrastructure  n/a Gaps  Income generating activities for refugees

Actors UNHCR

UNHCR gratefully acknowledges the support of the following partners in Buramino Camp:

For updated sectoral indicators from Buramino Camp, please consult http://data.unhcr.org/horn-of-africa