month per head through ECS by RBI. From April 2008, the amount of pension has been ...... 18- Model Town. 81550. 63989.
GOVERNMENT OF NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY OF DELHI
3
RD
DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS & STATISTICS, FLOOR, B-WING, VIKAS BHAWAN-II, CIVIL LINES, DELHI – 110054 Website:WWW.delhi.gov.in
PREFACE In the recent past emphasis on empowerment of women has gained prominence with the increasing awareness of the need and has been recognized as the key factor for bringing about improvements in the status of women and to secure equality among men and women in society, in order to understand and tackle gender issue positively, it is necessary to have an idea about men and women on various aspects. This publication “Women and Men in Delhi – 2010” is an effort towards this end. The present publication “Women and Men in Delhi – 2010” is first of it kinds is brought out by the Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Delhi. This compilation provides valuable statistical data on different prominent gender indicators like Population, Health, Economics Status, Education, Employment Crime against Women and Empowerment of Women reflecting the status of both men and women. The publication is presented in seven sections and efforts have been made to include up-to-date and reliable data on the topics. This has been possible with the willingness and cooperation of the data source agencies. The publication has been prepared under the guidance of Shri N.T. Krishna, Deputy Director and has been prepared by SH. D.B.Gupta, Assistant Director, Smt. Charnajeet Kaur, Assistant Director, and assisted by Smt. Urmila Bhalla, Statistical Assistant, Miss Sunita Mehta, Statistical Assistant, Miss Neetu Bharti, Statistical Assistant to prepare the manuscripts. The untiring efforts made by Shri M. W. Deshkar, Statistical Assistant, Shri Ritesh Kumar, DEO, in the preparation of tables and graphs deserves commendation. I hope the publication would meet the felt need of planners, policy makers, research workers, women welfare organization and academicians working in the field of women empowerment. Comments/suggestions for further improvements in the content and quality of the publication would be highly valued.
Delhi Date: JULY, 2011
DR. B.K. SHARMA DIRECTOR
TEAM SH. N.T. KRISHNA
:
DEPUTY DIRECTOR
SH. D.B. GUPTA
:
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
SMT. CHARANJEET KAUR
:
ASSISTANT DIRECTOR
SMT. URMILA BHALLA
:
STATISTICAL ASSISTANT
MISS. SUNITA MEHTA
:
STATISTICAL ASSISTANT
SH. M.W. DESHKAR
:
STATISTICAL ASSISTANT
MISS NEETU BHARTI
:
STATISTICAL ASSISTANT
SH. RITESH KUMAR
:
DEO, GRADE-B
CONTENTS Sl.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
Items Introduction Demographic Profile Health & Family Welfare Economic Status Education Employment & Unemployment Crime Women Empowerment Concept and Definitions (Appendix)
Page Nos. 1-8 9-20 21-68 69-77 78-96 97-103 104-114 115-130 131-134
STATISTICAL TABLES 1
Demographic Profile
1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8
Sex wise population in Delhi According to population Census Population in Delhi by Sex & Sector according to Population Census Population of Female By Specific Age Group During Census Years 1971-2001 in Delhi Female target groups in population (in million) of States/union Territories-2001 Female Population across State/UTs under census year District-wise Population as per census year 1961 - 2011 in Delhi Sex Ratio Year & Sector-wise in Delhi (Female per 1000 males) Comparision of Sex ratio at birth among States/U.T for the year 2005
10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17
1.9
Share of Scheduled Caste Population to total Population of Delhi by Sector and Sexwise
18
1.10
Decennial Growth Rate of Population in Delhi
19
1.11
Sex Ratio (Females per 1,000 Males) of Total Population and aged 0-6 years, 1961-2011
20
2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18
Health and Family Welfare Sex-wise total number of birth in Delhi Sex-wise Birth , Death and infant mortality rate in Delhi(CRS) Birth Death & Infant Mortality Rate State / Union Territory wise Infant live births & deaths In Delhi Infant Death by Age and Sex - 2009, Delhi Distribution of Infant Deaths in Delhi Under Five Death Rates by Sex and Residence India and Bigger States, 2007 Death by Sex and Age, 1991-2009 in Delhi Maternal Death Rate in Delhi Maternal Mortality Ratio in states & Union Territory Sector Wise Maternal Death by age in Delhi during 2009 Mother receving Antenatal and post Natal care in Delhi Percentage of Mother receiving Antenatal care Antenatal Care Indicators by StateAmong women with a live birth in the five years preceding the survey, percentage who received different types of antenatal care (ANC) during the pregnancy for their most recent live birth by state, India, 2005-06 Maternal care indicators for births during the three years preceding the survey by residence in India Maternal care indicators by state Family welfare programme users (by methods) in Delhi Achievements of Family Welfare Programme State/U.T.
23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.41 2.42 2.43 2.44 2.45 2.46 2.47 2.48
3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8
4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5
Effiective couple protection Rate (CPR) due to all methods as on 31st March - India & States Effective Couples Protection Rate (CPR) Due To All Methods As On 31st March, Delhi VisAvis India Sex preference of women with two children living, wanting no more children (%) in Delhi Sex preference of women with two children living, wanting no more children (%), 2006 Live birth Sector-wise by the type of attention at delivery in Delhi Sectro-wise (total & %) Live birth by the type of attention at Delivery in Delhi Institutional and Non-Institutional Birth in Derlhi Safe Delivery and Assissted Delivery among Women, 2007-08 Live birth by age of Mother in Delhi Percentage of women age 15-19 years who are already mother or are pregnant in Delhi Incidence of Early Marriage, 2006 and Early Motherhood in India, 2001 Decision making by ever married women aged 15-49 Years on own health care (%) 199899 Total Fertility Rate (15-49 Years female) Percentage distribution of Births by Age of Mother in Delhi Teenage pregnancy and motherhood by state Anaemia among children & women in Delhi Prevalence of anaemia among women-States Prevalence Of Anaemia in children by State Anaemia among children 0-72 months 2002, and 6-35 months (Percentage), 2006 by State Nutritional Status of children by State Immunization HIV prevalence in different population group in Delhi District HIV Prevalence in Delhi - National HIV Sentinel Surveillance 2003-2006 HIV Prevalence at Sentinel Sites Delhi 1999-2004 HIV Prevalence at Sentinel Sites Delhi 2004 State wise HIV Prevalence among ANC and STD Clinic Attendees, 2003-2007 State wise HIV Prevalence among IDU, MSM & FSW, 2003-2006 State wise HIV Prevalence (%) among ANC, STD, IDU, MSM and FSW, 2007 State-wise Adult HIV Prevalence State-wise percent distribution of HIV infections in 2006 by age group
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 62 63 63 64 65 66 67 68
Economic Status Workers & Non-workers by Gender according to Census year in Delhi Distribution of Main workers, Marginal workers and Total Workers by Gender according to Census years in Delhi
70
Work Participation Rate, Main and Marginal Workers by sex (Percentage), 1991 and 2001
72
Percentage for total workers, Marginaql workers and non-workers to total population by sex,1991 and 2001 in Delhi Distribution Of No. Of Persons Usually Working In Agricultural Establishments By Sex, Enterprise Type and Location in Delhi Distribution of main workers, marginal workers and total workers by gender and sector of Delhi according to 2001 census Distribution of Employment by gender and type of worker in Delhi Distribution of Employment by Sex, Sector and Type of Establishments in Delhi
71
73 74 75 76 77
Education Literacy Rate by Sex - 1931 - 2011 in Delhi according to Census years Sex-wise Literacy rate Sector-wise accordig to 1991 & 2001 Census in Delhi Literacy Rate - States and union Territories Enrolment in Primary Secondary & Territiary in Delhi % Share of girls enrolment in Primary, Secondary and tertiary Educational Institution in Delhi
79 80 81 82 83
4.7
Gross Enrolment Ratio(All Categories of students) in the age group 6-11, 11-14 and 14-18 years during 2007-08 as on 30-09-2007 (provisional) State/UT wise gross enrollment ratio in schools for general education (2006-07)
4.8
School Drop-out Rate in Classes (I-V), (I-VIII) and (I-X) in Delhi from 2004-05 to 2007-08
86
4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12
Drpout Rates in Classes (I-V), (I-VIII) and (i-X) for the year 2007-08 in India Results Of Central Board Of Secondary Examination In Delhi & India Higher Education Enrolment In Delhi Number of Teachers by School Categories in Delhi Number of Teachers States & Union Territories wise in 2007-08 (Provisional) as on 30.09.2007 Number of Teachers in Educational Institutions States & Union Territories wise (By Stage of Institutions) Higher Education Teching Faculty in Delhi Gender Parity Index - States & UT's Gender Parity Index in Primary Enrolement (I-V) School attendance ratio
87 88 89 90
4.6
4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18
5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6
6
84 85
91 92 93 94 95 96
Employment & Unemployment Employment & Unemployment In Delhi Job seeker registered with employment exchange sex wise in Delhi Job Seekers Registered With Employment Exchanges By States And Union Territories Of India Female Employees In Delhi Group-wise female employees in Government of NCT of Delhi Women employment in organised sector by State/Union Territories
98 99 100 101 102 103
Crime
6.3 6.4 6.5
Head-wise % share of Crime Against Women in Delhi against All India and within Delhi during 2003-2009 Head-wise Incidents of Crime Against Women in India & Delhi during 2003-2009 and Percentage Variation in 2009 over 2008 Proportion of Crime against Women (IPC) towards total IPC crimes in india Age-Group-wise victims of incest ( Rape ) Cases During 2009 Incidence of crimes committed against women during-2009
107 108 111
6.6
Distribution of Suicidal deaths Categorised By Sex & Age Group-2008 (State, UTs - Wise)
114
6.1 6.2
7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13
105 106
Women Empowerment General Election to the Legislative Assembly in NCT of Delhi-2008 General Election to the Legislative Assembly in NCT of Delhi-2008 No. of Contesting Candidates-Male/Female Break up Party-wise Performance of Women Candidates in Assembly Elections-2008 Constituency- Wise Male, Female And Service Electors - General Lok Sabha Election 2009 In Delhi No. of Persons Contesting In General Lok Sabha Election 2009 In Delhi List of Successful Candidates In General Lok Sabha Election - 2009 In Delhi Party-wise Performance of Women Candidates in General lok Sabha elections-2009 in Delhi Number of persons contesting and elected in various general elections Performance of Women Candidates in General Eelction in States/UTs - 2004 Number of electors and percentage voting in various general elections Women's participation in polls in States/UTs - 2004 Party-wise Performance of Women Candidates in General Elections-2004 Women's autonomy (States/Uts)
116 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130
INTRODUCTION
Over the last few decades, there has come about a great awareness, particularly in the developed countries including India, of the fact that gender discriminatory practices are neither conducive to the development process nor to the stature of women. The current decade has witnessed some very important developments in the women’s onwards march towards equality with men and it is increasingly acknowledged that each is the complement of the other in the Indian Society. In the recent past the focus has decisively shifted from welfare of women to empowerment of women, which has been recognized as the key factor for brining about improvements in the status of women. The various constitutional, legislative and other administrative measures in this direction are briefly mentioned below:
1.
CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS The Constitution of India not only grants equality to women but also empowers the State to adopt measures of positive discrimination in favour of women for neutralizing the cumulative socio-economic, educational and political disadvantages faced by them. Fundamental Rights, among others ensures equality before the law, equal protection to laws, prohibits discrimination against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth, and guarantees equality of opportunity to all citizens in matters relating to employment. Articles 14, 15, 15(3), 16, 39(a), 39(b), 39(c) and 42 of the Constitution of India are of specific importance in this regard.
2.
LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS Important social legislation relating to women are: i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi)
The The The The The The
maternity Benefit Act, 1961: Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971: Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961: immoral Traffic(Prevention) Act, 1986: indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986 Commission of Sati(Prevention) Act, 1987
1
3.
SPECIAL INITIATIVES FOR WOMEN i)
Delhi Commission for Women Delhi Commission for Women is constituted with the aim to investigate and examine all matters relating to the safeguards provided for women under the constitution and other laws. The Commission functions in the manner of a Civil Court and strives to ensure airns envisaged in the Act through its various programmes like Sahyogini, Mahila Panchayats, Rape Crisis Cell, Mobile Help Line and Pre Marital Counseling Cell. The jurisdiction of the Commission is within National Capital Territory of Delhi.
ii)
Reservation for Women in Local Self-Government The 72nd and 73rd Constitutional Amendment Acts passed in 1992 by Parliament require one-third of the total seats in all elected offices in local bodies whether in rural areas or urban areas to be allocated to women.
iii)
The National Plan of Action for the Girl Child (1991-2000 AD) The plan of Action is to ensure survival, protection and development of the girl child with the ultimate objective of building up a better for the girl child
iv)
National Policy for the Employment of Women, 2001. The Department of Women & Child Development in the Ministry of Human Resources Development has prepared a “National policy for the empowerment of Women” in the year 2001. The goal of this policy is to bring about the advancement, development and empowerment of women
2
4.
SPECIAL INITIATIVES/PROGRAMMES/SCHEMES FOR WOMEN IN DELHI
I
GENDER BUDGETING IN DELHI: Government of Delhi has also been preparing gender budget as a part of budget document. The details for the year 2008-09 to 2011-12 are as follows:
II
Annual Plan
Total plan budget (Rs. in Lakhs)
Of which flow to women component (Rs. in Lakhs)
% increase
2008-09*
9619.39
502.23
--
2009-10**
11300.00
619.35
23.32
2010-11**
11400.00
806.91
30.28
2011-128***
13600.00
943.53
16.93
*Actual LADLI:
** RE
***BE
The scheme envisages to enhance the social status of a girl child in the society as well as in the family; to ensure proper education & to make the girl child self-reliant; to ensure economic security for a girl child & to protect the girl child from discrimination & deprivations. The eligibility conditions for financial assistance of a girl child are as under: 1.
The girl child born on or after 01.01.08 parent must be a bona fide resident of the National Capital Territory of Delhi for at least three years preceding the date of application. The girl child must have been born in Delhi as shown by the birth certificate issued by Registrar (Births & Deaths). The annual income of the parents of the child should not exceed Rs.1,00,000/-; The parents of the girl child shall submit the application within one year from the date of birth of the child, as applicable.
2.
The girl child in Delhi who are currently studying in a Govt./MCD/NDMC or Govt. recognized school in Delhi, who were born in Delhi as shown by the birth certificate issued by Registrar (Births & Deaths) ,who have been admitted in Classes I, VI, IX, or 3
XII or passed Class X in the academic year 2009-10 onwards, whose parents have been residing in Delhi for at least 3 years prior to the date of application, whose parents’ income is less than Rs. 1,00,000/- per annum, All such girl children shall receive payments of Rs. 5,000/- at every stage as mentioned below in the form of long-term fixed deposits. The above-mentioned deposits shall be en cashable only after the child attains 18 years and has at least passed Class X. The parents of the girl child shall submit the application within 90 days from the date of admission, as applicable. Characteristics of Financial Assistance: 1.
The competent Authority may, subject to the provisions of these rules, release grant, in the form of a long-term Fixed Deposit, i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi) vii)
Payment of Rs.11,000/- if the girl child is born in a Hospital/ Nursing Home in the NCT of Delhi. Payment of Rs.10,000/- if the girl child is born outside the above mentioned Hospitals/ Nursing Homes/institutions. Payment of Rs.5000/- on admission of the child in Class I. Payment of Rs.5000/- on admission of the child in Class VI. Payment of Rs.5000/- on admission of the child in Class IX. Payment of Rs.5000/- on the child’s passing the Class X. Payment of Rs.5000/- on admission of the child in Class XII.
2.
The long term fixed deposit receipts granted under the above mentioned rules shall be made in the name of the girl child, encashable only after the said girl child has attained the age of eighteen years, has passed Class X as a regular student or has taken admission in Class XII.
3.
The onus for getting the subsequent periodical fixed deposits will be on the parents/ guardians of the child and shall be made only when the parents/guardians produce the report card and attendance/ admission certificate from a Govt./MCD/NDMC or Govt. recognized school.
4.
The financial assistance shall be restricted up to two girl children in a family.
4
5.
In case of the death of girl child before attaining the age of eighteen years, the long term fixed deposit receipt shall be forfeited and deposited back in the treasury of the Government.
6.
No loan or other credit facility can be extended on the long term fixed deposit receipt.
7.
The long term fixed deposit receipt shall be non- transferable/ nonrefundable and ineligible for pre-mature encashment.
Procedure for release of financial assistance: 1.
The Deptt. of Education will provide a district-wise list of all the girls who are admitted in Class I, VI, IX & XII or passed Class X in schools run by Deptt. of Education/MCD/NDMC schools and recognized schools in Delhi to the Deptt. of Social Welfare or Deptt. of Women and Child Development.
2.
The Competent Authority shall forward a copy of the sanction order issued by it under these rules, along with a copy of the application to the bank authorized for this purpose for issuing a long term fixed deposit receipt of rupees six/ five thousand or subsequent payments, as the case may be, in the name of the girl child.
3.
The long term fixed deposit receipt shall be given to the applicant and a scanned copy of the long term fixed deposit receipt shall be maintained in an electronic depository by the Competent Authority or any agency designated by the Government for this purpose.
4.
The authorized bank shall provide a copy of the long-term fixed deposit receipt to the Competent Authority.
5.
On the maturity of the long term fixed deposit receipt, that is, on attaining the age of eighteen years and having attended the school up to Class XII as a regular student and passed Class X, the accumulated amount will be paid to the girl child through an account payee cheque in her name.
6.
The Competent Authority shall reconcile the expenditure with the concerned authorized banks after every six months.
5
During 2009-10 numbers of beneficiaries under this scheme were 163000 and total expenditure incurred was Rs.8750 lakhs.
III
Financial Assistant to Women in Distress: The aim of this scheme is to provide social security by way of financial assistance to widows in the age group of 18 to below 60 years. Government of NCT of Delhi has started this new scheme “Pension To Widows” from 2009-10. It may be mentioned that widows above age of 60 years are covered under another scheme of Old Age Pension to Senior Citizens. Widows who are domiciled in Delhi and have been residing in Delhi for more than 5 years continuously preceding the date of application are eligible under the scheme. Till 31/03/08, the widow pension was paid quarterly @ Rs.600/- per month per head through ECS by RBI. From April 2008, the amount of pension has been enhanced from Rs.600/- to Rs.1000/ -pm as per Budget announcement 2009-10. Widow pension was being provided to those widows whose family income from all sources does not exceed Rs.48,000/- p.a. (Rs. Forty eight thousand per annum). Now the family income ceiling has been enhanced from existing Rs.48000/- to Rs.60000/- per annum from April 2008. During 2009-10 expenditure incurred in this scheme is Rs.4000 lakhs.
IV
SCHEME OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS (KISHORI SHAKTI YOJANA): The objective of the scheme is to improve the nutritional and health status of adolescent girls I the age group of 11-18 years; to provide the required literacy and innumeracy skills through the non-formal stream of education; to train and equip the adolescent girls to improve/upgrade home-based and vocational skills; to promote awareness of health, hygiene, nutrition and family welfare, home management and child care and to take all measure as to facilitate their marrying only after attaining the age of 18 years and if possible, ever later; to gain a better understanding of their environment related social issues and the impact on their lives and to encourage adolescent girls to initiate various activities to be productive and useful members of the society.
6
The beneficiaries are provided supplementary nutrition through ICDS under the Supplementary Nutrition Programme. From the financial year 2007-08, this scheme has been implemented in all ICDS projects. Presently, this scheme is implemented in 34 projects out of 55 ICDS projects as per the administrative approval granted by the Government of India for implementation of this scheme. During 2009-10 expenditure incurred under this scheme was Rs.102.00 lakh. During 2010-11 there is a physical target of 8850 beneficiaries to be covered under this programme. A provision was kept to provide supplementary nutrition @ 5.50/- per day from plan funds.
V
NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR ADOLESCENT GIRLS:
Under this scheme, Additional Central Assistance (ACA) is provided by Govt. of India. Under this scheme, Six kg Wheat is provided to the adolescent’s girls who are under weight through Fair Price Shops (FPS). This facility is given to only those girls whose family falls under BPL. Presently this scheme is being implemented in the following 6 ICDS projects: (i) Alipur, (ii) Sultanpuri, (iii) Mongolpuri, (iv) Kanjhawla, (v) Narela, (vi) Jahangirpuri. During 2009-10 an expenditure of Rs.30.00 lakh was incurred under this scheme.
VI.
FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO POOR WIDOWS FOR PERFORMING MARRIAGE OF THEIR DAUGHTERS AND ORPHAN GIRL The aim of the scheme is to provide financial assistance of Rs.20,000/to the poor widows for performing marriage of their daughters so as to enable them to meet expenses involved in solemnizing marriage of their daughters also to orphan girls for their marriage. The family income sealing is enhanced from existing Rs.48000/- to Rs.60000/- per annum w.e.f. April 2008. This assistance is paid up to two daughters only. During 2009-10 an expenditure of Rs.427.00 lakh was incurred under this scheme.
7
VII. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO LACTATING AND NURSING MOTHERS BELONGING TO WEAKER SECTION OF SOCIETY The objective of the scheme is to provide financial assistance to the mothers of newly born children belonging to weaker section of society for nourishing meals, who cannot afford to have balanced diet after delivery because malnutrition is widely prevalent in poor families. This assistance is meant for providing good nourishment to the lactating mothers throughout the period of lactation. The quantum of assistance will be Rs.500/-only and will be restricted to the mother for one child only.
VIII BHAGIDARI: NEW INITIATIVES IN SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT The objective of the scheme is to provide package of services in the area of empowerment of women, care of elderly etc. through NGOs and in collaboration with other departments. Some of the programmes covered under Bhagidari are as follows: i) Stree Shakti – an experiment for realizing the worth & women & to develop them as Stree Shakti.
strength of
ii) Gender Resource Center: (Stree Kosh) – which acts as focal point for all issues concerning well being of women in general and to equip them for their socio-economic empowerment. An expenditure of Rs.1729.52 lakh has been incurred during 2009-10 under this scheme.
8
DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE
The percentage of female from total population was always lower in Delhi since the beginning of the century. It has steadily declined in between 1911 to 1921 after that, it has constant till 1941 as 42%. Thereafter, it shown an increasing trend and as per the provisional result of 2011 census it has been observed 46% The number of women per 1000 men in Delhi has decreased steadily upto 1941after that it increased continuously upto 1991 but it decreased in 2001 and as per the provisional result of 2011 census it has been observed 866 which is highest between 1901 to 2011.
Whereas in India the number of women per 1000 men in 1981 was 934, declined to 927 in 1991 and again the figure for 2001 (933) showed moderate improvement compared to 1991 figure (927) and now it is 940 in 2011
The sex ratio during 2001 in rural areas of Delhi was 806 females per 1000 males, whereas in urban areas the sex ratio was 822. The sex ratio in the 0-6 age group has declined sharply from 915 in 1991 to 868 in 2001. Though the share of female population remains 45% during 1981, 1991 and 2001 census.
In Delhi, during 2001 census about 33.48% of the total female population was in the age group of 0-14 years, 9.79% in the age group of 15-19 years as compared to 36.30% and 9.30% in the corresponding age group in 1991. The percentage of women in 60 years and above age groups has increased from 4.75% to 5.66% in the year 2001 as compared to the year 1991.
Percentage of Scheduled caste female out of total population is declined from 9% in 1991 to 8% in 2001 Census. Similarly Scheduled caste men also declined from 10% in 1991 census to 9% during 2001 census.
9
Table No. 1.1
Sex wise population in Delhi According to population Census Population
Census Year
% of Female population
Sex Ratio (Female per 000 male)
Male
Female
Total
1
2
3
4
5
6
1901
217921
187898
405819
46
862
1911
230865
182986
413851
44
793
1921
281777
206675
488452
42
733
1931
369497
266749
636246
42
722
1941
535236
382703
917939
42
715
1951
986538
757534
1744072
43
768
1961
1489378
1169234
2658612
44
785
1971
2257515
1808183
4065698
44
801
1981
3440081
2780325
6220406
45
808
1991
5155512
4265132
9420644
45
827
2001
7607234
6243273
13850507
45
821
2011*
8976410
7776825
16753235
46
866
*provisional
Sex-wise population in Delhi (in %) 100 46
45
45
45
44
44
43
42
42
42
44
70 60 50 58
58
58
57
56
56
55
55
55
54
30
56
40 54
Population (%)
80
46
90
1901
1911
1921
1931
1941
1951
1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
2011
20 10 0 Years MALE
10
FEMALE
Table No. 1.2 Population in Delhi by Sex & Sector according to Population Census Urban
Rural
Census Year
Male
Female
Total
% Share of Female Population
Sex Ratio (Female Per '000 Male)
Male
Female
Total
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
1901
117872
96243
214115
45
817
100049
91655
191704
48
916
1911
136740
101204
237944
43
740
94125
81782
175907
46
869
1921
182054
122366
304420
40
672
99723
84309
184032
46
845
1931
267979
179463
447442
40
670
101518
87286
188804
46
860
1941
414821
280865
695686
40
677
120415
101838
222253
46
846
1951
819432
617702
1437134
43
754
167106
139832
306938
46
837
1961
1327386
1032022
2359408
44
777
161992
137212
299204
46
847
1971
2028091
1618932
3647023
44
798
229424
189251
418675
45
825
1981
3190248
2577952
5768200
45
808
249833
202373
452206
45
810
1991
4630456
3841169
8471625
45
830
525056
423963
949019
45
807
2001
7085147
5820633
12905780
45
822
522087
422640
944727
45
806
11
% Share of Sex Ratio Female (Female Per Population '000 Male)
Table No. 1.3 Population of Female By Specific Age Group During Census Years 1971-2001 in Delhi
Age Group Census Year
1
0-14
15-19
22-24
25-29
30-39
40-49
50-59
60 & Above
Age Not Stated
Total
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
741063
185147
182126
153992
238026
149311
80423
77622
473
1808183
(40.98)
(10.24)
(10.07)
(8.52)
(13.16)
(8.26)
(4.45)
(4.29)
(0.03)
(100.00)
1044615 284525
316911
263779
358278
240489
141321
127407
3000
2780325
(37.57)
(10.23)
(11.40)
(9.49)
(12.89)
(8.65)
(5.08)
(4.58)
(0.11)
(100.00)
1548145 396603
444675
439608
627947
365501
220616
202551
19486
4265132
(36.30)
(10.43)
(10.31)
(14.72)
(8.57)
(5.17)
(4.75)
(0.46)
(100.00)
2090238 611482
612254
614207 1000469 618241
334748
353184
8450
6243273
(33.48)
(9.81)
(9.84)
(5.36)
(5.66)
(0.14)
(100.00)
1971
1981
1991 (9.30)
2001 (9.79)
(16.02)
(9.90)
Female Population by Specific Age Group - Census-2001 60 & Above 5.66
Age Not Stated 0.14
50-59 5.36
0-14 33.48
40-49 9.90 30-39 16.02 15-19 9.79 22-24 9.81
25-29 9.84
12
Table No. 1.4 Female target groups in population (in million) of States/union Territories-2001 Adolescent Reproductive Economically Early Girl Child Old Age State/Union Territory Childhood Girl Age Active 0-19 Yrs 60+Yrs 0-6 Yrs 11-18 Yrs 15-44 Yrs 15-59 Yrs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0.01 A & N Islands 0.02 0.07 0.03 0.09 0.10 3.03 Andhra Pradesh 4.98 15.54 6.26 18.25 22.68 0.02 Arunachal Pradesh 0.10 0.27 0.10 0.23 0.28 0.76 Assam 2.21 6.12 2.28 6.07 7.23 2.58 Bihar 8.15 19.74 6.16 16.60 20.53 0.02 Chandigarh 0.05 0.16 0.06 0.21 0.25 0.81 Chhattisgarh 1.75 4.71 1.75 4.60 5.75 0.00 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.05 0.06 0.00 Daman & Diu 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.35 Delhi 0.94 2.70 1.07 3.18 3.79 0.34 0.06 Goa 0.07 0.22 0.09 0.43 1.87 Gujarat 3.53 10.24 4.07 11.89 14.58 0.79 Haryana 1.50 4.45 1.80 4.61 5.49 0.28 Himachal Pradesh 0.37 1.21 0.52 1.44 1.80 0.31 Jammu & Kashmir 0.72 2.31 0.98 2.22 2.70 0.79 Jharkhand 2.43 6.35 2.19 5.71 7.06 2.14 Karnataka 3.49 10.77 4.49 12.56 15.56 1.85 Kerala 1.86 5.57 2.38 8.17 10.44 0.00 Lakashadweep 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 2.19 Madhya Pradesh 5.20 13.66 4.85 12.71 15.51 4.52 Maharashtra 6.52 19.18 7.75 21.96 27.04 0.07 Manipur 0.15 0.47 0.20 0.54 0.65 0.05 Meghalaya 0.23 0.61 0.22 0.51 0.61 0.02 Mi zoram 0.07 0.20 0.08 0.21 0.25 0.04 Nagaland 0.14 0.48 0.21 0.47 0.55 1.54 Orissa 2.61 7.74 3.09 8.59 10.61 0.04 Pondicherry 0.06 0.18 0.08 0.25 0.31 1.08 Punjab 1.41 4.61 1.99 5.56 6.80 1.98 Rajasthan 5.07 13.17 4.65 11.70 14.29 0.01 Sikkim 0.04 0.12 0.05 0.12 0.15 2.77 Tamil Nadu 3.51 11.18 4.73 15.64 19.90 0.12 Tripura 0.21 0.69 0.30 0.76 0.91 5.47 Uttar Pradesh 15.12 39.12 13.47 33.16 40.78 0.33 Uttrakhand 0.65 1.92 0.78 1.90 2.35 2.92 West Bengal 5.59 16.57 6.48 18.56 22.74 38.85 India 78.82 220.40 83.19 228.89 282.24 Source: 11th Issue Women & Men in India, 2007. Central Statistical Organization, Ministry of Statistics & Programme implemetation, Government of India. 13
Table No. 1.5 Female Population across State/UTs under census year India/State/UTs Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Delhi Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mi zoram Nagaland Orissa Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttrakhand West Bengal A & N Islands Chandigarh Dadra & Nagar Haveli Daman & Diu Lakashadweep Pondicherry India *provisional Source: Census of India
% of Female Population 1981 1991 2001 2011* 49.4 49.3 49.4 49.79 46.3 46.2 47.2 47.0 48.0 48.3 48.81 45.4 47.7 47.9 47.8 49.7 49.77 44.7 45.3 45.1 46.41 49.5* 49.1 49.0 49.18 48.5 48.3 47.9 47.86 46.5 46.3 46.3 46.73 49.3 49.4 49.2 49.33 47.1 48.0 47.2 46.88 48.5 48.63 49.0 48.9 49.1 49.19 50.8 50.9 51.4 52.01 49.5 48.2 47.9 48.18 48.4 48.3 48.0 48.06 49.3 49.0 49.3 49.67 48.8 49.0 49.3 49.64 47.9 48.0 48.3 49.37 46.8 48.0 48.3 48.21 49.5 49.3 49.3 49.45 46.8 46.9 46.7 47.17 47.9 47.7 47.9 48.09 35.5 46.7 46.7 47.06 49.4 49.3 49.7 49.87 48.6 48.6 48.7 49 46.9 46.8 47.3 47.59 49.0 49.05 47.7 47.9 48.3 48.62 43.2 45.0 45.8 46.74 43.5 44.1 43.7 44.98 49.3 49.0 44.8 43.65 * 49.2 41.5 38.2 49.4 48.5 48.7 48.61 49.6 49.5 50.0 50.94 46.8 48.0 48.3 48.46
14
Sex Ratio female "000male 1981 1991 2001 2011* 975 972 976 992 862 859 894 920 923 934 954 946 911 919 916 988 991 808 827 821 866 * 967 961 968 942 934 919 918 870 865 862 877 973 976 969 974 892 894 883 942 947 963 960 965 968 1032 1036 1058 1084 941 931 919 930 937 934 923 925 971 958 972 987 954 955 972 986 919 921 934 975 934 927 934 931 981 971 972 978 879 882 876 893 919 910 919 926 878 876 889 977 974 988 995 946 945 949 961 885 879 898 908 961 963 911 917 934 947 760 818 845 878 769 790 776 818 974 969 812 775 981* 969 709 618 975 943 949 946 985 979 1000 1038 934 927 934 940
Table No. 1.6 District-wise Population as per census year 1971 - 2011 in Delhi 1971 District/Tah Charge No sil
1
2
NCT OF TOTAL DELHI
NORTH WEST
NORTH
RURAL
1981
Persons
Males
Females
Sex Ratio
3
4
5
6
7
801
6220406
4065698 2257515 1808183 418675
229424
Persons
Males
8
1991 Females
Sex Ratio
Persons
Males
9
10
3
4
3440081 2780325
808
9420644 5155512
2001 Females
Sex Ratio
Persons
Males
5
6
7
8
4265132
827
2011* Females
Sex Ratio
Persons
Males
Females
Sex Ratio
9
10
7
8
9
10
1.4E+07 7607234 6243273
821
16753235
8976410 7776825
3651261
1960677 1690584
189251
825
452206
249833
202373
810
949019
525056
423963
807
944727
422640
810
URBAN 3647023 2028091 1618932
798
5768200
3190248 2577952
808
8471625 4630456
3841169
830
1.3E+07 7085147 5820633
522087
822
TOTAL
450419
249059
201360
808
991186
550143
441043
802
1777968
975772
802196
822 2860869 1571689 1289180
820
RURAL URBAN
157277 293142
85501 163558
71776 129584
839 792
185277 805909
101861 448282
83416 357627
819 798
296126 1481842
164430 811342
131696 670500
801 265363 146741 118622 826 2595506 1424948 1170558
808 821
TOTAL
653224
367178
286046
779
657609
365162
292447
801
686654
377450
309204
819
781525
427882
353643
826
RURAL
7913
4353
3560
818
12744
6977
5767
827
31980
17813
14167
795
46585
25724
20861
811
URBAN
645311
362825
282486
779
644865
358185
286680
800
654674
359637
295037
820
734940
402158
332782
827
NORTH
TOTAL
157262
88897
68365
769
487466
270231
217235
804
1085250
590860
494390
837 1768061
956078
811983
849
EAST
RURAL
19311
10804
8507
787
16991
9447
7544
799
148699
81746
66953
819
141547
76558
64989
849
URBAN
137951
78093
59858
766
470475
260784
209691
804
936551
509114
427437
840 1626514
879520
746994
849
TOTAL RURAL
306232 6156
167359 3395
138873 2761
830 813
623850 13491
340906 7588
282944 5903
830 778
1023078 100337
554122 55563
468956 44774
846 1463583 806 18223
794074 10119
669509 8104
843 801
URBAN
300076
163964
136112
830
610359
333318
277041
831
922741
498559
424182
851 1445360
783955
661405
844
TOTAL RURAL
164702 0
96564 0
68138 0
706 0
144115 0
83853 0
60262 0
719 0
168669 0
94071 0
74598 0
793 0
179112 0
99956 0
79156 0
792 0
URBAN
164702
96564
68138
706
144115
83853
60262
719
168669
94071
74598
793
179112
99956
79156
792
TOTAL
691738
380009
311729
820
691223
374851
316372
844
656533
350715
305818
872
646385
350831
295554
842
EAST
NEW DELHI
CENTR AL
WEST
RURAL
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
URBAN
691738
380009
311729
820
691223
374851
316372
844
656533
350715
305818
872
646385
350831
295554
842
TOTAL RURAL
572973 47090
312409 25730
260564 21360
834 830
958931 41145
524056 22768
434875 18377
830 807
1433038 103481
775265 56744
657773 46737
848 2128908 1163084 824 86794 49366
965824 37428
830 758
URBAN
525883
286679
239204
834
917786
501288
416498
831
1329557
718521
611036
850 2042114 1113718
928396
834
SOUTH- TOTAL WEST RURAL
479189 128750
267517 69977
211672 58773
791 840
679170 129908
380668 71054
298502 58854
784 828
1087573 194186
605962 107075
481611 87111
795 1755041 814 225454
983615 123279
771426 102175
784 829
URBAN
350439
197540
152899
774
549262
309614
239648
774
893387
498887
394500
791 1529587
860336
669251
778
TOTAL RURAL
589956 52175
328523 29664
261433 22511
796 759
986856 52560
550211 30138
436645 22512
794 747
1501881 74210
831295 41685
670586 32525
807 2267023 1260025 1006998 780 160761 90300 70461
799 780
URBAN
537781
298859
238922
799
934206
520073
414133
796
1427671
789610
638061
808 2106262 1169725
801
SOUTH
source: census of india *PROVISINAL
15
936537
866
NA 862
NA 883418
472260
411158
871
1188307 1052442
886
NA 2240749
NA 1707725
906721
801004
883
133713
73846
59867
811
NA 578671
305926
272745
892
2531583
1349685 1181898
876
2292363
1248700 1043663
NA
NA 836
NA 2733752
1470288 1263464 NA
859
Table No. 1.7 Sex Ratio Year & Sector-wise in Delhi (Female per 1000 males) Year
Urban
Rural
Delhi
1961
777
847
785
1971
798
825
801
1981
808
810
808
1991
830
807
827
2001
822
806
821
Source: Population Statistics 2001, DES, Delhi
SEX RATIO YEAR & SECTOR-WISE IN DELHI (FEMALE PER 1000 MALES)
806
821
822
827 807
810
808
801
798 785
800
780
777
SEX RATIO
820
808
825
840
830
847
860
760
740 1961
1971
1981 YEAR
Urban
Rural
16
1991
Delhi
2001
Table No. 1.8 Comparision of Sex ratio at birth among States/U.T for the year 2005 Sl. No. 1
India/State/U.T. 2003 2004 2005 Rank in 2005 2 3 4 5 6 India 868 872 876 1 Andhra Pradesh 973 972 987 2 2 Arunachal Pradesh 812 864 799 29 3 Assam 750 NA 732 32 4 Bihar 826 801 793 30 5 Chhattisgarh 926 919 939 10 6 Goa 931 931 931 13 7 Gujarat 835 824 846 23 8 Haryana 814 796 827 25 9 Himachal Pradesh 877 872 866 20 10 Jammu & Kashmir 925 934 923 14 11 Jharkhand NA 840 830 24 12 Karnataka 924 858 943 8 13 Kerala 951 946 949 7 14 Madhya Pradesh 841 864 855 22 15 Maharashtra 808 811 NA NA 16 Manipur 923 1004 1011 1 17 Meghalaya 875 1011 918 15 18 Mi zoram 926 945 940 9 19 Nagaland 971 977 980 3 20 Orissa 950 927 934 12 21 Punjab 789 794 790 31 22 Rajasthan 833 820 805 28 23 Sikkim 935 956 954 5 24 Tamil Nadu 920 936 935 11 25 Tripura 1202 NA NA NA 26 Uttar Pradesh NA NA NA NA 27 Uttrakhand NA 845 864 21 28 West Bengal 889 903 906 17 Union Territories 1 A & N Islands 1003 935 967 4 2 Chandigarh 807 786 826 26 3 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 932 879 918 16 4 Daman & Diu 915 906 869 18 5 Delhi 823 823 822 27 6 Lakashadweep 991 843 869 19 7 Pondicherry 942 936 950 6 Source: Vital Statistics of India based on the Civil Registration system - Special Report 2002-2005 (Page No. 23 Office of The Registrar General, India, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India )
17
Table No. 1.9 Share of Scheduled Caste Population to total Population of Delhi by Sector and Sexwise Urban SC Population
Rural SC Population
Total SC Population
Year
1
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
152343
119900
272243
37127
32185
69312
189470
152085
341555
11%
12%
12%
23%
23%
7%
7%
6%
13%
295492
235207
530699
57528
47471
104999
353020
282678
635698
15%
15%
15%
25%
25%
25%
9%
7%
16%
561464
456167
1017631
57086
46926
104012
618550
503093
1121643
18%
18%
18%
23%
23%
23%
18%
18%
18%
864729
722398
1587127
113961
93748
207709
978690
816146
1794836
19%
19%
19%
22%
22%
22%
10%
9%
19%
1163682
991195
2154877
101500
86878
188378
1265182
1078073
2343255
16%
17%
17%
19%
21%
20%
9%
8%
17%
1961
1971
1981
1991
2001
Source: Population Statistics 2001, DES, Delhi
18
Table No. 1.10 Decennial Growth Rate of Population in Delhi
Population Year Male
Female
Total
Decennial Growth
1901
217921
187898
405819
--
1911
230865
182986
413851
1.98
1921
281777
206675
488452
18.03
1931
369497
266749
636246
30.26
1941
535236
382703
917939
44.27
1951
986538
757534
1744072
90.00
1961
1489378
1169234
2658612
52.44
1971
2257515
1808183
4065698
52.93
1981
3440081
2780325
6220406
53.00
1991
5155512
4265132
9420644
51.45
2001
7607234
6243273
13850507
47.02
2011*
8976410
7776825
16753235
20.96
*provisional Source: Population Statistics 2001, DES, Delhi
19
Table No. 1.11 Sex Ratio (Females per 1,000 Males) of Total Population and aged 0-6 years, 1961-2011 India/State
India
Delhi
Year
Total Population
Population 0-6 Years
1961
943
976
1971
931
964
1981
935
962
1991
927
945
2001
933
927
2011*
940
914
1961
785
923
1971
801
909
1981
808
926
1991
827
915
2001
821
868
2011*
866
866
*provisional Source: Registrar General of India
20
HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE
During 2009 a total of 3.54 lakh births were registered and among them 52.22% were male and 47.78% female. Percentage of female birth decreased from 50.11% to 47.78% during the year 2008 and 2009. Birth rate of females works out to 9.68 per thousand female populations during 2009 as against 9.5 in 2001.
Sex ratio at birth in Delhi as per Civil Registration System was 867 in 1991, which came down to 809 in 2001. Thereafter, it has been rising and in 2008 it has increased to 1004 which shows that the society welcomes a girl child. It has decreased to 915 in 2009.
Death rate of female per thousand of population worked out to be 2.38 during 2009 as against 2.14 in 2001.
NFHS 2006 found that two child norm is gradually being accepted but this is more so among women who have two sons living. In Delhi 91.6% of women with 2 sons want no more children.
Infant mortality rate per thousand live births in 2009 was 18.96. (11.40 among males and 7.56 among females), as against 18.38 in the year 2008. (22.52 among males & 14.27 among females), which shows increase in total infant mortality rate.
The total fertility rate (15-49 years female) was 2.10 during 2005-06 (NFHS-3) and was 2.37 during 1998-99 (NFHS-II) which shows decline in total fertility rate.
Maternal death has declined from 238 per one lakh live births during 2001 to 151 per one lakh live birth during 2009 and maternal mortality rate per thousand live births has increased from 0.41 during 1991 to 0.43 in 2009.
Medical Institutions have accounted for more than two-thirds (75.64%) of the delivery cases during 2009. The share of institutional births has risen significantly during the recent past. It was only 54.56% in 1991 and has increased to 62.11% by 21
2001 and thereafter crossed 70% mark within a short period of time. Out of total registered births during 2009, only 1.74% were from mothers in the age group of 15-19 years, as against 4.41% in 1991. 84.69% of births were given by the mothers in the age group of 20-29 years followed by 11.16% by the mothers in the age group of 30-34 years, while mothers in the age group of 35 and above gave birth to only 2.41% of the total births.
As per NFHS-III (2005-06), 50% of women aged 15-19 years were found pregnant or were already mothers. 44.3% of women suffer from anemia (NFHS-III, 2005-06) as compared to 55.3% in India.
There is high prevalence of anemia among children. 63.2% of children between the age group of 6-35 months were suffering from anemia during 2006 in rural sector 70.9% and in urban sector 71.4% as compared to 79.2% (total), 81.2% (rural) and 72.7% (urban) in India.
75.1% of mothers has atleast three antenatal case visits from their last birth (NFHS-III, 2005-06) as compared to 68.9% during 1998-99 (NFHS-II) and 72.2% during NFHS-I (1992-93), showing an improvement in ANC visits. 39.5% of mothers consumed IFA for 90 days or more when they were pregnant with their first child (NFHS-III, 2005-06).
Similarly, 58.4% of mothers received postnatal care from health personnel within two days of delivery (NFHS-III).
During 2009-10, family welfare programme users (by method) for ICD was 9.43%, sterilization was 8.68%, oral pills 79.65% and condoms 2.21% as compared to 54.20%, 25.31%, 4.26%, 16.23% respectively for each method during 1990-91. Comparison shows tremendous rise in the method of oral pills (from 4.26% to 79.65%).
In 2007 as per National Aids Control Society HIV prevalence in Delhi is 0.25% for Antenatal Clinic and for STD (Sexually Transmitted Diseases) HIV prevalence is 5.20%. For female sex worker (FSW) HIV prevalence is 3.15% whereas, for IDU (injecting drug user) it is 10.10%. 22
TABLE NO. 2.1 SEX-WISE TOTAL NUMBER OF BIRTH IN DELHI YEAR
TOTAL BIRTH
MALE
FEMALE
SEX RATIO
1
2
3
4
5
1991
272020
145694 (53.56)
126326 (46.44)
867
2001
296287
163816 (55.29)
132471 (44.71)
809
2002
300659
164184 (54.61)
136475 (45.39)
831
2003
301165
165173 (54.84)
135992 (45.10)
823
2004
305974
167849 (54.86)
138125 (45.14)
823
2005
324336
178031 (54.89)
146305 (45.11)
822
2006
322750
176242 (54.61)
146508 (45.39)
831
2007
322044
174289 (54.12)
147755 (45.88)
848
2008
333908
166583 (49.89)
167325 (50.11)
1004
185131 169351 (52.22) (47.78) Source: Annual report on Registration of Birth & Death 2009, DES, Delhi 2009
354482
915
Sex Ratio 1200 1000
1004 915
867 809
831
823
823
822
831
848
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
800 600 400 200 0 1991
23
2008
2009
Table No. 2.2 Sex-wise Birth , Death and infant mortality rate in Delhi (CRS) (Per thousand live birth) Birth Rate
Death Rate
Infant Mortality Rate
Year Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
2001
11.74
9.5
21.22
3.67
2.14
5.81
27.20
19.90
23.93
2002
11.42
9.49
20.92
3.71
2.28
5.99
18.94
13.06
16.27
2003
11.13
9.16
20.29
3.68
2.24
5.92
21.00
13.06
17.42
2004
10.99
9.04
20.03
3.47
2.12
5.59
15.21
10.50
13.08
2005
11.33
9.31
20.61
3.73
2.27
5.99
15.19
10.10
12.89
2006
10.9
9.06
19.95
3.96
2.16
6.11
20.44
15.17
18.05
2007
10.47
8.88
19.35
3.81
2.26
6.07
29.23
20.98
25.44
2008
9.73
9.78
19.51
3.98
2.31
6.29
22.52
14.27
18.38
2009
10.53
9.68
20.21
3.98
2.38
6.36
11.40
7.56
18.96
Source: Office of Chief Registrar, Births & Deaths Delhi, (CRS)
22.52
11.40
10.00
5.00
7.56
14.27
15.17 10.10
10.50
15.19
15.21
13.06
15.00
20.98
29.23 20.44
21.00
20.00 13.06
Infant Mortality Rate
25.00
18.94
19.90
30.00
27.20
Sex-wise infant mortality rate in Delhi
0.00 2001
2002
2003
Fe… 2004
2005
Years
Male
24
2006
Female
Male 2007
2008
2009
Table No. 2.3 Birth, Death & Infant Mortality Rate State/Union Territory wise 2006
2007 2008 Infant Infant Infant Birth Rate Death Rate Mortality Birth Rate Death Rate Mortality Birth Rate Death Rate Mortality Rate Rate Rate 1 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 India 23.5 7.5 57.0 23.1 7.4 55.0 22.8 7.4 53.0 Andhra Pradesh 18.9 7.3 56.0 18.7 7.4 54.0 18.4 7.5 52.0 Arunachal Pradesh 22.5 5.0 7.0 22.2 5.1 37.0 21.8 5.2 32.0 Assam 24.6 8.7 67.0 24.3 8.6 66.0 23.9 8.6 64.0 Bihar 29.9 7.7 60.0 29.4 7.5 58.0 28.9 7.3 56.0 Chhattisgarh 26.9 8.1 61.0 26.5 8.1 59.0 26.1 8.1 57.0 Delhi 18.4 4.7 37.0 18.1 4.8 36.0 18.4 4.8 35.0 Goa 15.1 7.4 15.0 14.7 7.2 13.0 13.6 6.6 10.0 Gujarat 23.5 7.3 53.0 23.0 7.2 52.0 22.6 6.9 50.0 Haryana 23.9 6.5 57.0 23.4 7.2 55.0 23.0 6.9 54.0 Himachal Pradesh 18.8 6.8 50.0 17.4 7.1 47.0 17.7 7.4 44.0 Jammu & Kashmir 18.7 5.9 52.0 19.0 5.8 51.0 18.8 5.8 49.0 Jharkhand 26.2 7.5 49.0 26.1 7.3 48.0 25.8 7.1 49.0 Karnataka 20.1 7.1 48.0 19.9 7.3 47.0 19.8 7.4 45.0 Kerala 14.9 6.7 15.0 14.7 6.8 13.0 14.6 6.6 12.0 Madhya Pradesh 29.1 8.9 74.0 28.5 8.7 72.0 28.0 8.6 70.0 Maharashtra 18.5 6.7 35.0 18.1 6.6 34.0 17.9 6.6 33.0 Manipur 13.4 4.5 11.0 14.6 4.4 12.0 15.8 5.0 14.0 Meghalaya 24.7 8.0 53.0 24.4 7.5 56.0 25.2 7.9 58.0 Mi zoram 17.8 5.5 25.0 18.2 5.2 23.0 17.8 5.1 37.0 Nagaland 17.3 4.8 20.0 17.4 5.0 21.0 17.5 4.6 26.0 Orissa 21.9 9.3 73.0 21.5 9.2 71.0 21.4 9.0 69.0 Punjab 17.8 6.8 44.0 17.6 7.0 43.0 17.3 7.2 41.0 Rajasthan 28.3 6.9 67.0 27.9 6.8 65.0 27.5 6.8 63.0 Sikkim 19.2 5.6 33.0 18.1 5.3 34.0 18.4 5.2 33.0 Tamil Nadu 16.2 7.5 37.0 15.8 7.2 35.0 16.0 7.4 31.0 Tripura 16.6 6.3 36.0 17.1 6.5 39.0 15.4 5.9 34.0 Uttar Pradesh 30.1 8.6 71.0 29.5 8.5 59.0 29.1 8.4 67.0 Uttrakhand 21.0 6.7 43.0 20.4 6.8 48.0 20.1 6.4 44.0 West Bengal 18.4 6.2 38.0 17.9 6.3 37.0 17.5 6.2 35.0 Source : Compendium of Selected indicators of indian Economy 2009, M/O Statistics and Programme Implementation, CSO, Govt. of India Indian States Union Territory
25
Table No 2.4 Live births & infant deaths in Delhi Live Births
Infant Death
Year Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
1991
145694
126326
272020
5432
3374
8806
2000
174347
143029
317376
4049
3343
7392
2001
163816
132471
296287
4455
2636
7091
2002
164184
136475
300659
3109
1782
4891
2003
165173
135992
301165
3469
1776
5245
2004
167849
138125
305974
2553
1450
4003
2005
178031
146305
324336
2705
1477
4182
2006
176242
146508
322750
3603
2222
5825
2007
174289
147755
322044
5094
3100
8194
2008
166583
167325
333908
3751
2387
6138
2009
185131
169351
354482
4041
2680
6721
Source: Office of Chief Registrar, Births & Deaths Delhi,
26
Table No. 2.5 Infant Death by Age and Sex - 2009, Delhi Rural
Urban
Combined
Age Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
Total
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
Under One Week
92
44
136
2319
1349
3668
2411
1393
3804
One week to One Month
50
31
81
532
370
902
582
401
983
One Month but below Three Months
37
31
68
284
272
556
321
303
624
Three Months to Six Months
49
30
79
343
252
595
392
282
674
Six Months to One Year
39
28
67
296
273
569
335
301
636
Not Stated
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
267
164
431
3774
2516
6290
4041
2680
6721
1
Total
Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi
27
Table No. 2.6 Distribution of Infant Deaths in Delhi
Year
Neonatal Death (Infants below 1 month
Neonatal Mortality Rate
Post-natal deaths (Infant 1-12 months
Post-natal Mortality Rate
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
1991
5728
21.06
3078
11.32
8806
32.37
14.53
2001
4213
14.22
2878
9.71
7091
23.93
8.74
2002
3115
10.36
1776
5.91
4891
16.27
5.68
2004
2774
9.07
1229
4.02
4003
13.08
4.69
2005
3183
9.81
999
3.08
4182
12.89
4.44
2006
3756
11.64
2069
6.41
5825
18.05
5.89
2007
4917
15.27
3277
10.18
8194
25.44
8.11
2008
4485
13.43
1653
4.95
6138
18.38
5.70
2009
4887
13.79
1834
5.17
6721
18.96
6.00
Source : Office of Chief Registrar, Birth & Death, DES, Delhi
28
Total Infant Infant Mortality Deaths (Infant Rate 0-12 Months)
% of Infant Deaths to Total Deaths
Table No. 2.7 Under Five Death Rates by Sex and Residence India and Bigger States, 2007 S. N
Total
India & Bigger States Total
Male
3
4
India
16.0
15.2
1
Andhra Pradesh
14.6
2
Assam
3
Rural Total
Male
Female
Total
Male
Female
6
7
8
9
10
11
16.9
18.0
17.1
19.0
9.6
9.0
10.2
14.7
14.5
17.1
17.3
16.9
8.7
8.6
8.8
18.2
16.8
19.6
19.1
17.5
20.8
10.1
10.4
9.8
Bihar
18.9
17.7
20.1
19.5
18.3
20.8
12.7
12.3
13.3
4
Chhattisgarh
16.9
16.6
17.3
17.9
17.6
18.2
11.9
11.3
12.4
5
Delhi
8.4
8.0
8.8
9.2
9.4
8.9
8.2
7.7
8.8
6
Gujarat
15.1
13.9
16.5
18.5
17.2
19.9
9.2
8.3
10.3
7
Haryana
15.2
14.2
16.3
16.8
15.5
18.3
11.2
11.1
11.2
8
Himachal Pradesh
9.6
12.5
6.6
10.1
13.1
6.9
3.5
4.3
2.5
9
Jammu & Kashmir
12.4
12.5
12.3
13.4
13.4
13.3
8.0
8.2
7.8
10
Jharkhand
13.7
13.6
13.9
14.9
14.7
15.1
7.9
8.0
7.8
11
Karnataka
12.1
12.5
11.8
14.5
14.9
14.1
7.7
7.8
7.5
12
Kerala
2.8
2.9
2.7
2.9
3.1
2.7
2.4
2.1
2.6
13
Madhya Pradesh
23.5
22.3
24.8
26.3
24.9
27.7
12.7
12.0
13.4
14
Maharashtra
8.5
8.3
8.7
10.2
10.1
10.3
5.9
5.5
6.4
15
Orissa
20.0
19.7
20.4
21.2
20.8
21.6
11.7
11.4
11.9
16
Punjab
11.1
10.3
12.1
12.7
11.6
14.1
8.5
8.2
8.8
17
Rajasthan
19.5
18.2
21.1
22.0
20.5
23.7
10.8
9.8
11.9
18
Tamil Nadu
8.4
8.7
8.2
9.2
9.6
8.8
7.3
7.3
7.4
19
Uttar Pradesh
22.3
20.1
24.9
23.4
21.1
26.0
16.8
14.7
19.2
20
West Bengal
9.2
9.3
9.1
10.0
10.2
9.8
6.4
6.1
6.8
1
2
Female
Urban
5
Source: Statistics on Women in India 2010, National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development
29
Table No. 2.8 Death by Sex and Age, 1991-2009 in Delhi Below 1 Year
1-4 Years
5-14 Years
15-24 Years
25-44 Years
45-65 Years
66 & Above
Age Not Stated
Year Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
Male
Female
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
1991
5432
3374
1527
1282
1416
1033
2789
1898
7228
3722
9528
4516
0
0
87
44
1992
5654
3377
1462
1270
1368
1066
2640
1883
7282
3572
10078
4775
0
0
92
55
1993
4934
2926
1525
1233
1253
1039
2670
2083
7694
3881
10177
4946
0
0
393
256
1994
4772
2977
1556
1410
1363
1078
2666
2096
8164
4096
11265
5451
0
0
628
265
1995
5127
3083
1425
1263
1474
1026
2952
2269
8761
4357
11300
5491
0
0
136
46
1996
5025
3514
1478
1396
1483
1145
3288
2495
10527
4907
11702
5511
0
0
130
69
1997
4626
2869
1287
1163
1205
995
2758
2181
9350
4416
12040
5659
0
0
131
50
1998
5454
3442
1705
1537
1316
1096
3062
2488
12281
4712
14041
6412
0
0
144
39
1999
3958
2707
975
685
1430
1063
2488
2099
7429
4564
14273
7933
0
0
1874
874
2000
4548
3568
1289
888
1170
858
2035
1693
6457
3968
13609
8128
15930
10606
3494
1617
2001
4448
2643
1297
1121
1427
1118
2681
2183
10074
4908
14459
6726
14850
10991
1158
1016
2002
3109
1782
1635
835
1673
1171
2378
2019
6961
3899
14948
6723
17419
12666
5282
3676
2003
2677
1773
1845
1272
1619
1983
2091
1681
5900
3543
7763
4274
7596
4812
288
148
2004
2553
1450
2761
1924
2308
1715
3248
2504
9989
4820
15864
7350
16072
12410
221
189
2005
2705
1477
2876
2113
2732
2086
3681
2683
11273
5450
17563
8175
16749
12964
975
685
2006
3603
2222
2574
1340
2487
1490
4592
2399
12638
5112
19241
8200
18718
13871
175
246
2007
5094
3100
1394
1107
1668
1261
3629
2467
12190
5600
22754
10856
16558
12877
174
245
2008
3751
2387
1346
1062
1539
995
3648
2293
13880
6211
25960
12380
17909
14239
0
0
2009
4041
2680
1869
1407
1851
1322
3909
2835
14108
6478
25796
12421
18501
14795
0
0
Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi
30
Table No. 2.9 Maternal Death Rate in Delhi Live Births Male
Female
Total
Maternal Deaths
1
2
3
4
5
6
1991
145694 (53.56%)
126326 (46.44%)
272020
113
0.41
2001
163816 (55.29%)
132471 (44.71%)
296287
238
0.80
2002
164184 (54.61%)
136475 (45.39%)
300659
41
0.13
2003
165173 (54.84%)
135992 (45.16%)
301165
32
0.10
2004
167849 (54.86%)
138125 (45.14%)
305974
282
0.92
2005
178031 (54.89%)
146305 (45.14%)
324336
134
0.41
2006
176242 (54.61%)
146508 (45.39%)
322750
99
0.30
2007
174289 (54.12%)
147755 (45.88%)
322044
83
0.25
2008
166583 (49.87%)
167325 (50.11%)
333908
67
0.20
354482
151
0.43
Year
185131 169351 (52.23) (47.77) Figures in bracket are percentage to total Source: Annual report Births & Deaths - 2009 DES, Delhi 2009
Maternal Mortality Rate
Maternal Mortality Rate
Maternal Mortality Rate
1 0.92
0.9 0.8
0.80
0.7 0.6 0.5 0.41
0.4
0.41
0.3
0.30
0.43 0.25
0.13
0.2
0.20
0.1
0.10
0 1991
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005 Years
31
2006
2007
2008
2009
Table No. 2.10 Maternal Mortality Ratio in states & Union Territory State/Union Territory
Maternal Mortality Ratio(per 100,000 Live Births) 1999-2001
2001-03
2004-06
2
3
4
Andhra Pradesh
220
195
154
Arunachal Pradesh
NA
NA
NA
Assam
398
490
480
Bihar
400
371
312
Goa
NA
NA
NA
Gujarat
202
172
160
Haryana
176
162
186
Himachal Pradesh
NA
NA
NA
Jammu & Kashmir
NA
NA
NA
Karnataka
266
228
213
Kerala
149
110
95
Madhya Pradesh
407
379
335
Maharashtra
169
149
130
Manipur
NA
NA
NA
Meghalaya
NA
NA
NA
Mi zoram
NA
NA
NA
Nagaland
NA
NA
NA
Orissa
424
358
303
Punjab
177
178
192
Rajasthan
501
445
388
Sikkim
NA
NA
NA
Tamil Nadu
167
134
111
Tripura
NA
NA
NA
Uttar Pradesh
539
517
440
West Bengal
218
194
141
A & N Islands
NA
NA
NA
Chandigarh
NA
NA
NA
Dadra & Nagar Haveli
NA
NA
NA
Daman & Diu
NA
NA
NA
Delhi
NA
NA
NA
Lakashadweep
NA
NA
NA
Pondicherry
NA
NA
NA
India Source: Statistics on Women in India 2010
327
301
254
1
32
Table No. 2.11 Sector Wise Maternal Death by age in Delhi during 2009
Age Group
Urban
Rural
Total
1
2
3
4
Below 15 Years
0
0
0
15-24 Years
22
3
25
25-34 Years
44
1
45
35-44 Years
52
3
55
45-54 Years
25
1
26
55 & Above
0
0
0
Not Stated
0
0
0
143
8
151
Total
Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi
33
Table No. 2.12 Mother receving Antenatal and post Natal care in Delhi Mother who consumed IFA for 90 days when pregnant (%)
Mother who received post Natal care within 2 days of delivery(%)
S.No
Year*
Mother who had at least 3 Antenatal visit for last birth(%)
1
2
3
4
5
1
1992-93 NFHS (1)
72.2
N.A.
N.A.
2
1998-99 NFHS (2)
68.9
N.A.
N.A.
3
2005-06 NFHS (3)
75.1
39.5
58.4
* (for birth in the last 3 years of survey) Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India
34
Table no. 2.13 Percentage of Mother receiving Antenatal care Delhi
India
Mother who had at least 3 Antenatal visit for last birth (for last birth to ever NFHS-3 NFHS-2 NFHS-1 NFHS-3 NFHS-2 NFHS-1 married women in the three years preceeding the syrvey) (2005-06 (1998-99) (1992-93) (2005-06 (1998-99) (1992-93) 75.1
68.9
72.2
52
44.2
Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India
Percentage of Mother Receiving Antenatal Care 80 70
75.1 68.9
72.2
60 Percentage
52
50
44.2
40 30 20 10 0 Delhi
India NFHS-3
NFHS-2
35
NFHS-1
43.9
43.9
Table No. 2.14 Antenatal Care Indicators by StateAmong women with a live birth in the five years preceding the survey, percentage who received different types of antenatal care (ANC) during the pregnancy for their most recent live birth by state, India, 2005-06
State
Percentage Percentage Percentage Precentage who Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage with an who received who received received one TT injection who had who took Percentage who took who had at ANC visit in information two or more during the pregnancy three or IFA for at an intestinal given or least one the first about specific TT injections and at least one or more more ANC least 90 parasite bought IFA ANC visit trimester of pregnancy during the in the three years prior to visits days drug pregnancy complications pregnancy the pregnancy
India 76.4 52 43.9 36 76.3 1.5 65.1 North Delhi 88.8 75.1 63.8 72.4 90.3 0.5 77.6 Haryana 88.3 59.2 51.4 41.1 83.4 0.7 61.3 Himachal Pradesh 86.4 62.6 56.8 64.3 72.1 5.3 84.2 Jammu& Kashmir 84.6 73.5 54.8 31.0 81.0 1.4 67.6 Punjab 88.9 74.8 60.4 63.6 83.8 0.6 65.5 Rajasthan 74.9 41.2 34.0 29.8 65.2 57.7 Uttaranchal 69.4 44.9 43.3 38.2 68.5 1.7 62.6 Central Chhattisgarh 88.5 54.2 46.0 38.3 74.6 2.7 74.6 Madhya Pradesah 79.5 40.7 39.3 34.3 70.6 3.2 62.8 Uttar Pradesh 66.0 26.6 25.7 14.2 64.5 1.4 53.2 East Bihar 34.1 17.0 18.7 15.8 73.2 1.3 29.7 Jharkhand 58.9 35.9 33.2 23.4 67.6 1.3 49.5 Orissa 86.9 61.8 48.3 37.6 83.3 0.1 83.1 West Bengal 91.9 62.0 38.6 40.8 90.9 1.4 81.9 Noerh East Arunachal Pradesh 52.6 35.5 24.2 32.3 40.1 0.5 47.7 Assam 70.7 39.3 40.0 20.8 65.4 1.4 62.1 Manipur 86.3 68.6 64.5 38.6 79.2 2.3 65.2 Meghalya 67.6 54.0 32.6 28.1 51.8 1.6 54.7 Mizoram 74.3 59.3 42.9 51.4 51.4 10.9 61.9 Nagaland 57.8 32.7 29.2 24.5 50.7 1.7 25.6 Sikkim 89.3 70.1 57.9 70.9 81.1 2.2 86.4 Tripura 78.3 60.0 47.2 42.9 74.9 0.3 68.8 West Goa 97.3 94.9 85.7 60.1 86.8 1.2 87.4 Gujrat 86.7 67.5 55.0 59.4 80.4 1.8 82.4 Maharastra 90.8 75.1 62.1 46.2 85.1 1.7 80.9 South Andhra Pradesh 94.3 85.4 66.1 49.9 85.3 0.4 76.6 Karnatka 89.3 79.5 70.9 47.6 78.6 0.9 74.3 Kerala 94.4 93.6 91.9 72.9 88.7 1.9 96.4 Tamil Nadu 98.6 95.9 75.3 84.4 95.9 2.0 91.9 Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India
36
23.1
3.8
39.5 26.7 37.5 27.6 27.9 13.1 26.4
5.9 1.1 2.8 1.6 2.5 1.4 2.5
20.7 12.4 8.8
1.1 3.2 2.1
9.7 14.2 33.8 25.7
3.7 4.9 4.3 4.4
11.2 16.2 13.1 16.7 24.7 3.5 38.7 18.0
4.0 2.4 2.8 2.7 4.0 1.4 2.3 4.1
68.6 37.0 31.4
10.1 7.1 3.7
41.2 39.3 75.1 41.6
4.6 6.8 10.1 6.5
Table No. 2.15 Maternal care indicators for births during the three years preceding the survey by residence in India
NFHS-1 (1992-93)
NFHS-2 (1998-99)
NFHS-3 (2005-06)
83.00
86.50
90.70
66.80
70.10
73.80
40.90
55.80
63.00
58.40
65.10
69.40
% of deliveries assisted by health personnel Rural
66.40
73.30
75.30
% who received ANC1
59.20
59.90
72.20
37.30
36.90
42.80
20.20
26.70
36.10
16.70
24.70
31.10
% of deliveries assisted by health personnel Total
25.90
33.50
39.90
% who received ANC1
64.60
65.80
76.90
43.90
44.20
50.70
24.90
33.10
43.00
26.10
33.60
40.80
35.10
42.40
48.80
Urban % who received ANC
1
% who had atleast 3 ANC visits
1
% who received ANC within the first trimester
1
2
% of births delivered in a health facility
2.3
% who had atleast 3 ANC visits
1
% who received ANC within the first trimester
1
2
% of births delivered in a health facility
2.3
% who had atleast 3 ANC visits
1
% who received ANC within the first trimester
1
2
% of births delivered in a health facility
2.3
% of deliveries assisted by health personnel 1. Based on the last birht ot ever-married women in the three years preceding the survey 2. Based on the last two birht ot ever-married women in the three years preceding the survey 3. Doctor, auxiliary nurse midwife, nurse, midwife, lady health visitor, or other
Source: Women & Men (Eleventh issue), CSO, M/O Statistics & Progamme Implementation, Govt. of India
37
Table No. 2.16 Maternal care indicators by state Maternal care indicators for births during the five years preceding the survey by state, india, 2005-06 Percentage who Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of received alll Percentage of deliveries with a deliveries deliveries with a recommended births delivered postnatal checkState assisted by postnatal checktypes of in a health facility up within two health personnel up antenatal care days of borth 15
38.7
46.6
41.2
37.3
29
58.9
64.1
60.9
58.4
Haryana
14.7
35.7
48.9
57.6
55.9
Himachal Pradesh
17.4
43
47.8
50.6
43.2
Jammu& Kashmir
17.5
50.2
56.5
51.6
48.4
Punjab
19.6
51.3
68.2
63.7
62
Rajasthan
8.6
29.6
41
31.8
28.9
Uttaranchal
16.1
32.6
38.5
35.8
32.4
Chhattisgarh
11.3
14.3
41.6
36.5
28.4
Madhya Pradesah
2.2
26.2
32.7
33.8
28.5
Uttar Pradesh
4.1
20.6
27.2
14.9
13.3
5.8
19.9
29.3
17.8
15.9
India North Delhi
Central
East Bihar Jharkhand
7.5
18.3
27.8
19.6
17
Orissa
18.4
35.6
44
40.9
33.3
West Bengal
12.3
42
47.6
44.3
40.7
Arunachal Pradesh
6.5
28.5
30.2
23.7
22.7
Assam
9.6
22.4
31
15.9
13.9
Manipur
10.5
45.9
59
50.1
46.4
Meghalya
8.1
29
31.1
33.2
28.8
Mizoram
8.7
59.8
65.4
53.5
50.6
Nagaland
1.9
11.6
24.7
11.8
10.6
Sikkim
22.2
42.2
53.7
52.4
44.9
Tripura
10.6
46.9
48.8
33.7
30.3
Goa
55.7
92.3
94
82.8
75.5
Gujrat
25.6
52.7
63
61.4
56.5
Maharastra
21.6
64.6
68.7
64
58.7
Andhra Pradesh
28.2
64.4
74.9
73.3
64.1
Karnatka
29.6
64.7
69.7
66.9
58.5
Kerala
63.6
99.3
99.4
87.4
84.9
Tamil Nadu 34 87.8 90.6 91.3 Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India
87.2
Noerh East
West
South
38
Table No. 2.17 Family welfare programme users (by methods) in Delhi Years 1 1990-91 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
Insertion of Contraceptive Device 2 71454 (54.20) 64863 (22.16) 63421 (19.36) 65304 (19.16) 62528 (22.91) 58984 (23.80) 55810 (25.00) 53003 (24.80) 46020 (18.68) 39687 (15.26) 35238 (9.43)
Sterilization Female
Male 3 1749
31619
1951
34243
1788
37277
2011
37089
1712
37557
2060
37581
1616
32552
1320
27426
5447
23791
5282
24149
6687
25747
Oral Pills (Cycles) 6 5612 (4.26) 179033 (61.17) 211891 (64.69) 222204 (65.21) 157247 (57.61) 137560 (55.51) 122594 (54.89) 119549 (55.95) 158613 (64.40) 181412 (69.77) 297358 (79.65)
Total 5 33368 (25.31) 36194 (12.37) 39065 (11.93) 39100 (11.48) 39269 (14.39) 39641 (16.00) 34166 (15.30) 28746 (13.45) 29238 (11.87) 29431 (11.32) 32434 (8.68)
Condoms ('000) 7 21394 (16.23) 12572 (4.30) 13155 (4.07) 14142 (4.15) 13884 (5.09) 11612 (4.69) 10742 (4.81) 12377 (5.80) 12443 (5.05) 9476 (3.64) 8255 (2.21)
Total 8 131828 (100) 292662 (100) 327532 (100) 340750 (100) 272928 (100) 247797 (100) 223312 (100) 213675 (100) 246314 (100) 26006 (100) 373285 (100)
P.S. figures in the bracket depicts Percentage to total Source : Delhi Statistical Hand Book- 2010, DES Delhi 297358
Family Wefare programme users (by methods )in Delhi
8255
181412 9476 35238 32434
158613
12443 39687 29431
119549
12377 46020 29238
122594
10742 53003 28746
137560
13884 58984 39641
14142 62528 39269
50000
13155 65304 39100
100000
12572 63421 39065
150000
11612 55810 34166
222204
157243
200000
71454 33369 5612 21394 64863 36194
Numbers
250000
179033
300000
211891
350000
0 1990-91 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10
Years Insertion of Contraceptive Device
Sterilization
39
Oral Pills (Cycles)
Condoms('000)
Table no 2.18 ACHIEVEMENTS OF FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME STATE/U.T. Cumulative number of sterlisations(1)
Year/ State / U.T
Number of sterlisations during the year
1
2
Number 3
Rate 4
4090039
80827473
93.5
Number of IUD insertions during the year
Cumulative number of IUD inserttions(1)
5
Number 6
Rate 7
4346271
46437174
53.7
1996-97 3870226 102483288 107.5 5680671 1997-98 4238514 106721802 110.5 6172904 1998-99 4206726 110928528 113 6082558 1999-00 4595466 115523994 115.9 6199845 2000-01 4735149 120259143 118.8 6047275 2001-02 4827265 125086408 121.8 6272545 2002-03 4903388 129989796 124 6148036 2003-04 4924824 134914620 130.9 6114667 2004-05 4920144 139834764 129.6 6169003 2005-06 4692031 144526795 131.9 6168268 2006-06(p) 4514092 149040887 134 5945859 2006-07(p) State: Andhra pradesh 767593 18517484 229.4 402032 Aunachal pradesh 1427 37318 31.9 2777 Assam 17282 1955885 68.2 32560 Bihar 119977 8410487 92.7 79968 Chattisgarh 133094 792741 35.1 117371 Goa 5325 147482 98.8 2539 Gujrat 267549 9137509 166.2 464484 Haryana 85751 3026994 129.8 153850 Himachal Pradesh 26445 1077558 166.9 28963 Jammu & Kashmir 17985 622477 56.9 28875 Jharkhand 101297 475896 16.2 27673 Karnataka 375303 1.0566E+14 187.8 291134 Kerala 127701 11554382 171.2 68772 Madhya Pradesh 366842 20356775 174 461265 Maharashtra 595728 97215 194.2 421584 Manipur 185 44363 42.1 3362 Meghalaya 2533 89980 18 2076 Mizoram 2342 28421 95.1 2609 Nagaland 972 4945468 13.4 1564 Orissa 93739 3643282 127.2 161574 Punjab 93758 6572452 139.8 335263 Rajasthan 288089 26949 105.5 303358 Sikkim 1471 13316251 46.8 1437 Tamil Nadu 356936 220756 204.4 359056 Tripura 3303 14053895 64.8 2201 Uttar pradesh 429441 219772 76.7 1855238 Uttrakhand 32767 10223976 23.8 140899 West Bengal 136757 102 74842 Unoin Territory A&N Islands 988 46754 111.6 904 Chandigarh 2385 91253 82.7 4237 D.& N. Haveli 978 26108 98.2 195 Daman&Diu 500 11618 53.8 272 Dehli 28746 1191280 74.4 53003 Lakshadeep 40 1392 19.3 45 Puducherry 10483 269715 245.6 3506 Other Agencie4s Ministry of Defence 13459 699214 6168 Ministry of Railways 4921 845612 4203 Commercial distribution Source: Statistical Abstract India - 2007 43rd Edition, CSO Page No. 590
76434294 82607198 88689756 94889601 100936876 107209421 113357457 119472124 125641127 131809395 137755254
80.5 85.5 90.4 95.2
1991-92
40
No. of conventional contraceptive users during the year Number Rate 8 9 17240359 20.0
104.4 108.2 116.1 116.4 120.3 123.9
22464352 23190523 24392339 25882987 25843521 26480568 32016650 33764698 33482977 35227074 35725995
23.6 24.0 24.9 26.0 25.5 25.6 24.8 32.8 31.0 32.1 32.1
6746827 59800 982109 4599631 723369 78327 9628572 4464841 947874 476248 395955 7038623 2437863 11059634 11669236 191476 53871 56859 42390 4223557 9566240 4937211 3282 9472556 75028 41147898 8012118 2971210
83.6 51.2 34.3 50.7 32 52.5 175.1 191.5 146.8 43.5 13.5 125.1 73.3 166.6 111.3 83 21.8 60.1 20 108.6 367.1 79.3 55.9 145.4 22 224.5 86.9 34.9
1108602 2487 77434 100466 527016 11270 1320466 456126 121001 37382 184893 475895 190705 1914568 738177 2216 4963 15389 1329 555923 564483 2560688 6558 273875 33207 2564322 159413 1274728
13.7 2.1 2.7 1.1 23.3 7.6 24.0 19.6 18.7 3.4 6.3 8.5 5.7 28.8 7.0 1.0 2.0 16.3 0.6 14.3 21.7 41.1 11.4 4.2 9.7 14.0 17.3 15.0
35883 178716 5590 5489 1871282 1873 118432
85.6 162 21 25.4 116.8 26 107.9
4093 10716 11269 2551 180881 825 12314
9.8 9.7 42.4 11.8 11.3 11.5 11.2
333106 324278
-
23072 33940
-
-
-
20162752
-
Table No. 2.19 Effiective couple protection Rate (CPR) due to all methods as on 31st March - India & States States/Uts
1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 Andhra Pradesh 25.6 32.0 42.9 49.4 52.8 55.5 56.9 59.3 61.0 62.4 63.3 Arunachal Pradesh 1.8 4.4 9.6 12.9 14.0 15.6 15.6 15.9 15.3 15.5 15.7 Assam 19.3 24.9 28.2 22.6 15.2 14.1 12.9 12.6 12.4 12.4 11.6 Bihar 12.4 17.2 28.3 22.4 21.2 17.4 17.3 17.3 15.2 16.6 13.8 Goa 16.3 23.0 33.2 34.8 23.9 30.4 30.6 35.0 34.4 31.8 31.1 Gujarat 31.3 45.5 56.5 61.0 52.8 51.2 50.2 50.5 50.6 50.2 49.4 Haryana 29.1 45.8 58.9 56.0 49.4 47.1 46.0 45.0 44.1 43.3 42.6 Himachal Pradesh 24.4 35.7 50.1 57.9 46.9 52.9 51.6 51.3 50.6 50.5 49.1 Jammu & Kashmir 11.0 15.8 21.7 19.2 14.4 14.1 14.3 14.7 15.3 15.9 15.9 Karnataka 22.3 32.8 46.0 52.7 56.3 57.8 57.8 57.6 57.0 56.7 56.4 Kerala 28.9 38.1 54.4 50.7 39.6 40.3 39.2 38.9 38.4 37.8 37.5 Madhya Pradesh 21.7 29.5 39.4 48.0 45.9 46.9 47.3 48.6 48.4 47.2 49.9 Maharashtra 34.5 51.8 54.4 54.1 49.3 47.9 48.1 48.3 48.5 48.8 48.4 Manipur 10.1 18.1 26.4 23.0 17.8 19.8 17.3 16.5 15.6 14.5 14.1 Meghalaya 6.4 5.7 5.2 4.3 4.7 6.0 6.4 7.1 7.7 8.1 8.1 Mi zoram 11.5 23.8 39.1 47.3 34.3 38.7 40.4 41.9 43.3 42.8 41.5 Nagaland 0.9 2.3 4.6 9.0 8.2 7.7 9.5 11.3 10.3 9.2 8.8 Orissa 26.9 32.8 40.7 40.6 37.6 36.7 35.0 33.2 31.9 32.0 31.0 Punjab 23.5 48.9 73.2 79.1 65.5 63.9 63.2 59.9 57.4 56.5 56.1 Rajasthan 13.3 19.8 30.0 30.2 36.1 37.9 38.1 40.5 42.9 45.0 46.3 Sikkim 7.4 11.5 19.9 21.7 21.5 22.4 23.5 23.8 25.0 26.6 27.7 Tamil Nadu 28.2 36.1 57.1 54.8 50.4 50.3 49.6 49.1 49.6 49.0 48.4 Tripura 10.1 11.2 17.0 23.8 23.4 26.9 29.0 27.0 27.2 22.2 22.0 Uttar Pradesh 11.5 17.1 33.3 37.1 38.0 37.9 37.4 37.1 36.8 36.0 35.2 West Bengal 21.4 27.3 33.1 35.7 32.2 33.3 32.8 32.1 31.1 31.3 30.8 Union Territory A & N Islands 13.4 27.1 40.4 44.0 38.4 43.4 44.6 43.0 42.0 40.1 37.1 Chandigarh 27.3 37.0 43.1 40.9 33.5 34.8 34.0 32.2 30.6 29.1 28.1 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 13.5 31.4 48.8 41.2 27.5 23.7 23.1 22.7 21.7 35.6 31.1 Daman & Diu 12.4 22.4 30.0 37.0 29.3 27.1 26.3 25.8 25.0 24.3 22.7 Delhi 34.8 35.6 41.7 40.6 27.0 27.7 27.4 27.1 26.1 24.9 23.7 Lakashadweep 8.2 9.9 9.0 8.0 7.2 8.6 8.0 9.0 6.4 7.5 7.3 Pondicherry 37.1 52.4 60.3 64.8 58.4 71.2 75.1 76.9 76.8 75.6 73.7 All India 22.3 32.1 43.3 45.8 46.2 45.6 45.7 47.1 47.2 46.6 46.7 Source : Compendium of Selected indicators of indian Economy 2009, M/O Statistics and Programme Implementation, CSO, Govt. of India
41
2007 13 63.9 15.9 10.7 13.5 30.8 49.3 41.9 48.0 16.4 55.8 36.3 51.1 47.6 11.7 8.2 40.2 8.3 30.5 55.0 47.1 26.2 47.3 19.4 34.6 29.9
2008 14 66.3 15.6 9.6 13.9 30.3 50.7 41.4 47.1 16.9 54.9 34.9 50.8 46.4 9.9 8.1 36.8 7.9 29.7 53.5 47.9 26.8 46.6 17.8 34.1 30.2
34.5 24.9 33.2 22.7 23.0 8.4 71.4 46.2
31.2 23.5 27.9 22.4 21.9 8.5 68.4 46.5
Table No. 2.20 Effective Couples Protection Rate (CPR) Due To All Methods As On 31st March, Delhi Vis-Avis India Couple Protection Rate (CPR)
Year Delhi
India
1
2
3
1980
34.8
22.3
1985
35.6
32.1
1990
41.7
43.3
1991
40.4
44.1
1992
42.2
43.6
1993
43.1
43.5
1994
41.7
45.4
1995
40.6
45.8
1996
37.4
46.5
1997
33.9
45.4
1998
29.5
48.4
1999
34.2
48.6
2000
27.0
46.2
2001
27.7
45.6
2002
27.4
45.7
2003
27.1
47.1
2004
26.1
47.2
2005
24.9
46.6
2006
23.7
46.7
2007
23.0
46.2
Sources: Women & Men (Eleventh issue), CSO, M/O Statistics & Progamme Implementation, Govt. of India (for 2007) Selected Socio-Economics Statistics India - 2008, CSO, M/O Statistics & Progamme Implementation, Govt. of India 42
Table No. 2.21 Sex preference of women with two children living, wanting no more children in Delhi (%) NFHS-3 (2005-06)
NFHS-2 (1998-99)
NFHS-1 (1992-93)
Married Women with 2 living children, wanting no more children
91.6
84.3
78.2
(a) Two Sons
95.2
90.1
86.8
(b) One son, one daughter
94.6
89.3
86.0
(c) Two daughter
70.7
52.9
43.8
Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India
43
Table No. 2.22 Sex preference of women with two children living, wanting no more children (%), 2006
R
U
T
R
U
India
T 83.2
Married women wanting no more children, with one son, one daughter living(%) R U T
79.9
88.9
88.9
88.6
92.1
88.1
85.3
Andhra Pradesh
91.5
91.2
92.0
94.1
94.7
92.8
93.6
93.5
Arunachal Pradesh
72.2
71.4
73.8
85.0
85.0
*
76.0
Assam
82.9
79.8
93.8
85.2
82.8
94.2
Bihar
60.2
56.1
80.2
77.4
75.6
85.7
Chhattisgarh
75.3
71.2
87.2
85.7
83.3
94.4
Delhi
91.6
*
*
95.2
*
Goa
82.5
81.4
83.2
86.3
89.1
Gujarat
85.7
94.8
87.8
83.6 87.8
87.9
Haryana
87.6
Himachal Pradesh
96.3
96.2
Jammu & Kashmir
77.6
71.5
Jharkhand
64.3
Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh
India/State/UTs
Married women with 2 living children, wanting no more children (%)
Married women wanting no more children, with two sons living(%)
Married women wanting no more children, with two daughters living(%) T
R
U
92.8
62.1
54.4
74.7
93.9
85.0
83.2
88.5
76.7
74.4
45.5
*
*
89.7
87.6
96.5
67.1
60.3
87.2
67.5
62.4
92.0
20.0
15.6
41.9
77.3
73.1
88.4
46.8
33.3
73.0
94.6
*
*
70.7
*
*
84.2
84.8
84.7
84.9
71.7
63.8
77.4
96.0
93.3
90.1
86.0
93.7
48.8
50.0
47.5
97.4
97.7
96.7
91.8
91.4
92.7
25.8
17.9
*
96.6
99.5
99.5
98.8
99.4
99.4
99.4
63.7
62.0
74.1
87.1
84.9
81.6
90.8
82.5
73.5
94.2
38.6
34.1
46.4
55.6
82.7
79.9
72.7
96.5
69.3
60.5
85.8
32.1
22.7
51.4
88.4
87.8
89.2
92.7
92.5
93.1
91.4
90.9
92.3
76.9
72.9
80.8
88.0
85.5
93.0
87.5
84.5
92.8
90.9
89.3
94.5
86.4
82.8
92.6
81.9
79.9
86.0
92.1
92.5
91.2
89.7
87.1
94.3
37.6
27.8
57.0
Maharashtra
88.0
87.4
88.5
95.5
97.5
93.1
92.8
94.2
91.5
55.1
36.5
69.2
Manipur
64.5
60.2
72.7
68.8
62.1
81.0
75.8
75.5
76.4
24.3
19.6
35.0
Meghalaya
36.0
27.3
55.4
33.1
25.9
45.5
44.2
36.2
61.4
27.1
14.3
60.7
Mi zoram
43.0
35.0
48.0
51.4
*
63.6
51.7
51.2
51.9
35.4
*
35.7
Nagaland
57.8
52.1
67.7
62.2
57.5
67.9
60.7
53.5
75.0
46.7
40.5
57.7
Orissa
82.3
79.5
94.3
90.3
89.2
94.8
87.6
85.0
97.5
53.2
48.5
78.9
Punjab
91.2
90.8
91.7
96.5
97.9
94.1
95.3
95.1
95.7
43.4
31.6
*
Rajasthan
72.8
64.6
85.3
83.9
79.2
92.1
77.7
68.9
90.5
33.1
18.2
51.4
Sikkim
95.8
95.8
95.7
97.9
98.6
95.7
97.0
97.2
96.6
88.8
88.6
*
Tamil Nadu
94.6
94.1
95.2
96.3
96.0
96.7
95.9
96.0
95.7
90.0
85.6
94.4
Tripura
92.3
92.6
91.2
93.8
94.9
89.3
94.4
94.6
93.8
84.4
83.0
88.5
Uttarakhand
86.3
85.7
87.5
93.0
93.0
93.0
91.3
91.1
91.7
49.4
40.6
60.7
Uttar Pradesh
64.2
58.6
76.3
73.7
71.4
78.3
72.2
66.5
84.2
30.8
21.3
51.9
West Bengal 89.4 87.2 95.2 93.5 91.9 97.6 92.9 91.3 96.9 74.3 86.8 Note: *Not shown on fewer than 25 unweighted cases. Source: International institute for Population Science, (2006), NFHS-3 2005-06 India, Mumbai, P-3 (Statistics on Women in India 2007, National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development)
68.9
44
Table No. 2.23 Live birth Sector-wise by the type of attention at delivery in Delhi Rural
Urban
Domicliary Year
Domicliary
Total Births Institutional
Physiciaan, Nurse, Trained MidWife
Untrained Mid-Wife
Others
Institutional
Physiciaan, Nurse, Trained MidWife
Untrained Mid-Wife
Others
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1991
272020
2028
1831
22791
66
146393
21803
76464
642
2001
296287
10351
16421
1229
0
173669
86369
8215
33
2002
300659
12025
17300
1783
0
188968
73195
7351
37
2003
301165
6451
4210
1505
640
208533
70102
8885
839
2004
305974
6520
4271
1523
645
212386
50741
29045
843
2005
324336
7638
0
379
3942
231463
1041
61758
18115
2006
322750
9528
382
814
1634
241952
14337
41179
12924
2007
322044
12284
315
1028
3095
227870
16644
43611
17197
2008
333908
9450
757
1342
3655
235804
26972
35700
20228
2009
354482
12413
119
1188
3443
255706
25349
41257
15007
Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi
45
Table No. 2.24 Sectro-wise (total & %) Live birth by the type of attention at Delivery in Delhi Rural
Urban
Combined
NonInstitutiional Institutional
Total
2 3 4 5 6 2028 24690 26718 146393 98909 1991 (7.59) (92.41) (100%) (59.68) (40.32) 10851 17650 28501 173669 94617 2001 (36.97) (63.03) (100%) (64.73) (35.27) 12025 19083 31108 188968 80583 2002 (38.66) (61.34) (100%) (70.10) (29.90) 6451 6355 12806 208533 79826 2003 (50.37) (49.63) (100%) (72.32) (27.68) 6520 6439 12959 212386 80629 2004 (50.31) (49.69) (100%) (72.48) (27.52) 7638 4321 11959 231463 80914 2005 (63.87) (36.13) (100%) (74.10) (25.90) 9528 2830 12358 241952 68440 2006 (77.10) (22.90) (100%) (77.95) (22.05) 12284 4438 16722 227870 77452 2007 (73.46) (26.54) (100%) (74.63) (25.37) 9450 5754 15204 235804 82900 2008 (62.15) (37.85) (100%) (73.99) (26.01) 4750 17163 255706 81613 12413 2009 (72.32) (26.68) (100%) (75.80) (24.20) Source : Annual Report on registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES Delhi
Total
7 245302 (100%) 268286 (100%) 269551 (100%) 288359 (100%) 293015 (100%) 312377 (100%) 310392 (100%) 305322 (100%) 318704 (100%) 337319 (100%)
8 148421 (54.56) 184020 (62.11) 200993 (66.85) 214984 (71.38) 218906 (71.54) 239101 (73.72) 251480 (77.92) 240154 (74.52) 245254 (73.45) 268119 (75.64)
9 123599 (45.44) 112267 (37.89) 99666 (33.15) 86181 (28.62) 87068 (28.46) 85235 (26.28) 71270 (22.08) 81890 (25.43) 88654 (26.55) 86363 (24.36)
10 272020 (100%) 296287 (100%) 300659 (100%) 301165 (100%) 305974 (100%) 324336 (100%) 322750 (100%) 322044 (100%) 333908 (100%) 354482 (100%)
12413 4750
9450
12284
9528
7638
4321
6439
6520
5754
19083
6355
10851
Non-Institutional
2830
5000
6451
10000
2028
Number
15000
NonInstitutional
Institutiional
12025
25000 20000
Institutiional
Live Birth By The Type Of Attention At Delivery (Rural) 17650
24690
1
Total
4438
NonInstitutiional Institutional
0 1991
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005
2006
2007
2008
2009
Years
81613
77452
82900
235804
241952 68440
80629
80583
100000
80914
212386
208533
188968
173669 94617
150000
146393
Number
200000
98909
250000
231463
Non-Institutional
79826
Institutiional
300000
255706
Live Birth By The Type Of Attention At Delivery (Urban) 227870
Year
50000 0 1991
2001
2002
2003
2004
2005 Years
46
2006
2007
2008
2009
Table No. 2.25 Institutional and Non-Institutional Birth in Delhi Year
Institutional Birth
Percentage of Birth Non-Institutional & Type of Medical Attention Physician/Nurse/Trained Untrained Midwife Others Midwife 3 4 5 8.69 36.49 0.26
1 1991
2 54.56
2001
62.11
34.69
3.19
0.01
2002
66.85
30.1
3.04
0.01
2003
71.38
24.67
3.45
0.5
2004
71.54
17.98
9.99
0.49
2005
73.72
0.32
19.16
6.8
2006
77.92
4.56
13.01
4.51
2007
74.57
5.27
13.86
6.30
2008
73.45
8.31
11.09
7.15
11.97
5.21
2009 75.64 7.18 Source : Annual Reports, Birth & Death - 2009, DES, Delhi
Institutional and Non-Institutional Birth (in %) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1991
2001
2002
Institutional Birth
2003
2004 Years
2005
Physician/Nurse/Trained Midwife
47
2006
2007
Untrained Midwife
2008 Others
2009
Table No. 2.26 Safe Delivery and Assissted Delivery among Women, 2007-08
S.No. 1
India/States/Uts 2
Births Assisted by Doctor/Nurse/Health Personnel (%) Total 3 52.6 75.6 48.9 40.9 31.9 29.6 71.8 97.8 62.1 53.4 51.0 59.1 25.0 71.5 99.4 50.1 69.4 55.8 29.0 63.5 NA 50.9 77.1 52.7 56.9 95.6 47.3 30.1 35.5 51.6
India Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Delhi Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mi zoram Nagaland Orissa Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal Union Territory A & N Islands 30 77.5 Chandigarh 31 78.5 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 32 47.1 Daman & Diu 69.4 33 Lakashadweep 34 NA Pondicherry 35 99.4 Source: Statistics on Women in India 2010 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
Rural 4 43.4 70.0 43.8 37.6 29.7 24.1 61.3 98.9 54.5 48.0 48.8 54.4 21.0 66.7 99.3 43.4 61.1 48.1 25.2 50.7 NA 47.4 74.5 48.2 55.1 93.9 42.7 27.0 30.1 46.1
Urban 5 75.8 93.4 68.5 73.1 59.9 64.6 72.6 96.8 86.7 69.6 73.8 87.5 64.3 84.7 99.9 76.7 90.1 90.3 63.6 88.2 NA 78.3 83.5 73.7 90.3 98.2 92.1 47.1 66.7 82.8
73.5 57.2 36.6 63.6 NA 98
91.7 82.1 90.1 80.1 NA 99.9
48
Institutional Deliveries (%) Total 6 47.0 71.8 47.7 35.3 27.7 18.8 68.6 96.3 56.5 46.9 48.2 55.0 17.8 65.1 99.4 47.1 63.6 41.1 24.4 55.9 0.0 44.3 63.3 45.5 49.8 94.1 46.3 24.5 30.0 49.2 76.3 73.6 46 64 0 99.1
Rural 7 37.8 65.7 42.5 32.0 25.6 13.2 56.9 97.8 48.1 42.2 46.1 49.9 13.4 59.7 99.3 40.8 54.1 33.8 20.6 40.4 0.0 40.4 59.7 40.7 48.0 91.8 41.6 22.1 25.2 43.4 72.4 50.8 35.6 60.2 0 97.4
Urban 8 70.5 90.9 67.7 66.8 54.3 48.4 69.6 95.1 83.7 61.4 71.1 85.9 59.3 79.8 99.9 72.2 87.3 73.6 58.9 85.7 0.0 74.4 72.3 67.7 83.4 97.6 92.1 38.1 58.5 81.3 89.8 77.4 88.6 71.2 0 99.6
Table No. 2.27 Live birth by age of Mother in Delhi
Year
Below 14
15-19
23-24
25-29
30-34
35-39
40-44
45 & Above
Age not stated
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
1991
2
12741
121782
94763
28407
8648
2016
569
3094
2001
0
5450
94339
121138
24546
6040
763
78
43933
2002
0
4764
88578
113324
24909
6342
745
43
61965
2003
0
7756
134886
110422
29561
6719
643
66
11112
2004
0
7155
141803
117401
30783
7110
672
65
985
2005
0
7310
151208
125066
31970
7619
556
75
532
2006
0
6362
147047
128049
30244
6604
609
53
3782
2007
0
6342
156862
120428
30940
6751
584
63
74
2008
0
6367
166499
120964
32165
7225
595
90
0
2009
0
6164
162331
137855
39550
7674
687
83
128
Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi
49
Table No. 2.28 Percentage of women age 15-19 years who are already mother or are pregnant in Delhi
Sl.No
Year
Level of Education of Women age 15-49
% of women age 15-19 who are already mother or are pregnant at the time of survey No Education
1
2005-06 (NFHS 3)
5.0
21.4
< 8 years completed 8-9 years completed
12.9
10 years completed and above
12.5
Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India
50
53.2
Table No. 2.29 Incidence of Early Marriage, 2006 and Early Motherhood in India, 2001
S.No.
India/State
Percentage Women 20-24 Years Married before 18 years 2006 Rural Urban Total 44.5 52.5 28.1 54.7 61.4 41.2 40.6 39.8 42.5 38.0 41.3 23.3 60.3 65.2 37.3 51.8 60.3 25.4 21.2 41.1 61.6 11.7 7.8 14.6 33.5 37.9 27.3 39.8 42.8 33.3 12.3 12.2 13.6 14.0 17.1 4.9 61.2 71.0 33.6 41.2 49.4 28.0 15.4 19.4 9.2 53.0 62.0 31.1 38.8 48.9 28.9 12.7 13.2 11.7 24.5 28.1 15.6 20.6 25.0 16.9 21.1 23.7 14.6 36.3 38.7 24.3 19.4 20.4 17.7 57.1 65.7 35.8 30.1 34.5 15.9 21.5 26.1 17.2 41.0 41.7 37.8 53.0 61.1 30.0 22.6 24.7 16.3 53.3 62.6 31.5
No. of Ever Married Mothers Below 15 Years of Age 2001#
296790 India Andhra Pradesh 12848 Arunachal Pradesh 267 Assam 7045 Bihar 31665 Chhattisgarh 4060 Delhi 2348 Goa 127 Gujarat 12300 Haryana 7605 Himachal Pradesh 1280 Jammu & Kashmir 5159 Jharkhand 5713 Karnataka 11822 Kerala 3504 Madhya Pradesh 16211 Maharashtra 15672 Manipur 349 Meghalaya 458 Mi zoram 115 Nagaland 464 Orissa 8565 Punjab 8387 Rajasthan 21156 Sikkim 129 Tamil Nadu 15896 Tripura 728 Uttar Pradesh 73408 Uttarakhand 1987 West Bengal 27082 Union Territories 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 74 31 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 19 32 Daman & Diu 18 33 Lakshadweep 4 34 Pondicherry 112 35 Chandigarh 213 Source: International institute for Population Science, (2006), NFHS-3 2005-06 India, Mumbai, P-3 # National Centre for Advocacy Studies (2005). Parliament Digest Monsoon Session 2005: Bridging the gap between Parliament and People: Gender, Agriculture, Natural Resources, Social Development Indicators, New Delhi P-2. Source: Statistics on Women in India 2007, National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29
51
Table No. 2.30 : Decision making by ever married women aged 15-49 Years on own health care (%) 1998-99 S.No.
India/State
Decision making on health care by married women aged 15-49 years (%)
1
India
51.6
2
Delhi
68.7*
Source: NFHS-2 1998-99, India, Mumbai, P-44 * Delhi ranks 9th on all India basis Source: Statistics on Women in India 2007, National Institute of Public Cooperation & Child Development
52
Table No. 2.31 Total Fertility Rate (15-49 Years female) NFHS-1 (1992-03)
NFHS-2 (1998-99)
NFHS-3 (2005-06)
India
3.39
2.85
2.68
Andhra Pradesh
2.59
2.25
1.79
Arunachal Pradesh
4.25
2.52
3.03
Assam
3.53
2.31
2.42
Bihar
N.A
3.7
4
Chhattisgarh
N.A
2.79
2.62
Delhi
3.02
2.4
2.13
Goa
1.9
1.77
1.79
Gujarat
2.99
2.72
2.42
Haryana
3.99
2.88
2.69
Himachal Pradesh
2.97
2.14
1.94
Jammu & Kashmir
N.A
2.71
2.38
Jharkhand
N.A
2.76
3.31
Karnataka
2.85
2.13
2.07
2
1.96
1.93
Madhya Pradesh
N.A
3.43
3.12
Maharashtra
2.86
2.52
2.11
Manipur
2.76
3.04
2.83
Meghalaya
3.73
4.57
3.8
Mi zoram
2.3
2.89
2.86
Nagaland
3.26
3.77
3.74
Orissa
2.92
2.46
2.37
Punjab
2.92
2.21
1.99
Rajasthan
3.63
3.78
3.21
Sikkim
N.A
2.75
2.02
Tamil Nadu
2.48
2.19
1.8
Tripura
2.67
1.87
2.22
Uttar Pradesh
N.A
4.06
3.82
Uttarakhand
N.A
2.61
2.55
2.29
2.27
India/State
Kerala
West Bengal
2.92 Source: NFHS-National Family Health Survey
53
Table No. 2.32 Percentage distribution of Births by Age of Mother in Delhi Age Group of Mothers in Years Year 15-19
20-24
25-29
30-34
35 & Above
1
2
3
4
5
6
1991
4.41
44.45
34.94
10.70
5.50
2001
1.84
31.84
40.89
8.28
17.15
2002
1.58
29.46
37.69
8.28
22.99
2003
2.58
44.78
36.66
9.82
6.16
2004
2.34
46.34
38.37
10.06
2.89
2005
2.25
46.62
38.56
9.86
2.71
2006
1.97
45.56
39.67
9.37
3.43
2007
1.97
48.71
37.39
9.61
2.32
2008
1.91
49.86
36.23
9.63
2.37
2009
1.74
45.79
38.90
11.16
2.41
Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi
Percentage distribution of Births by Age of Mother in Delhi 60
Percentage
50 40 30 20 10 0 1991
2001
2002 15-19
2003 20-24
2004
2005
Years
25-29
54
2006 30-34
2007
2008
35 & Above
2009
Table No. 2.33 Teenage pregnancy and motherhood by state : Percentage of women age 15-19 who have had a live birth or who are pregnant with their first child and percentage who have begun child , bearing ,by state , india 2005-06 Percentage who State 1 India North Delhi Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Rajasthan Uttaranchal Central Chhattisgarh Madhya Pradesah Uttar Pradesh East Bihar Jharkhand Orissa West Bengal Northeast Arunachal Pradesh Assam Manipur Meghalya Mizoram Nagaland Sikkim Tripura
Have had a live birth
Are pregnant pregnant Percentage who have with first child begun childbearing
2 12.1
3 3.9
4 16
3.8 7.5 2.1 13.4 3.6 12.6 3.6
1.2 4.6 0.9 0.8 1.9 3.4 2.6
5 12.1 3.1 4.2 5.5 16 6.2
11.2 10.6 11.2
3.4 3 3.1
14.6 13.6 14.3
19.3 19.3 19.3 19.3
5.7 6.8 4.1 6
25 27.5 14.4 25.3
12.4 13.1 5.2 6.7 7.7 5.5 8.7 14
3 3.2 2.1 1.5 2.5 3.9 3.2 4.5
15.4 16.4 7.3 8.3 10.1 7.5 12 18.3
1.1 3.7 2.9
3.6 12.7 13.8
5.4 4.3 2.9 2.9
18.1 17 5.8 7.7
Goa 2.6 Gujrat 8.9 Maharastra 11.1 South Andhra Pradesh 12.7 Karnatka 12.8 Kerala 2.9 Tamil Nadu 4.8 Source-National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3) Vol.-I
55
Table No. 2.34 Anaemia among children & women in Delhi Ever married women aged Pregnant women aged 15- Ever married men aged 1515-49 year who are 49 year who are anaemic 49 year who are anaemic anaemic(%) (%) (%)
S.No
Year
Children aged 6-35 month who are anaemic (%)
1
2
3
4
5
6
1
1992-93 NFHS (1)
N.A
N.A
N.A
N.A
2
1998-99 NFHS (2)
69
40.5
34.7
N.A
3
2005-06 NFHS (3)
63.2
43.4
29.9
18.9
Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India Anaemia among children & women in Delhi 80 70
69.0
63.2
Percentage
60 50
40.5
43.4 34.7
40
29.9
30 20 10 0 Children aged 6-35 month who are anaemic
Ever married women aged 15-49 year who are anaemic NFHS2
56
NFHS3
Pregnant women aged 15-49 year who are anaemic
Table No. 2.35 Prevalence of anaemia among women-States Percentage of women with:
India/State
Total
Mid anaemia 2 39.0
Moderate anaemia 3 20.6
Severe anaemia 4 3.3
Arunachal Pradesh
36.6
12.5
1.6
50.6
Assam
44.8
21.2
3.4
69.4
Bihar
50.5
15.9
1.0
67.4
Chhattisgarh
39.9
15.7
1.9
57.5
Delhi
35.2
8.8
0.2
44.3
Goa
29.6
7.8
0.6
38.0
Gujarat
36.2
16.5
2.6
55.3
Haryana
37.6
16.7
1.7
56.1
Himachal Pradesh
31.6
10.5
1.2
43.3
Jammu & Kashmir
37.3
13.1
1.6
52.1
Jharkhand
49.6
18.6
1.3
69.5
Karnataka
34.4
15.1
2.0
51.5
Kerala
25.8
6.5
0.5
32.8
Madhya Pradesh
40.8
14.1
1.0
56.0
Maharashtra
32.8
13.9
1.7
48.4
Manipur
30.1
5.1
0.5
35.7
Meghalaya
32.8
12.6
1.8
47.2
Mi zoram
29.1
8.8
0.7
38.6
Nagaland
-
-
-
-
Orissa
44.9
14.9
1.5
61.2
Punjab
26.2
10.4
1.4
38.0
Rajasthan
35.2
15.4
2.5
53.1
Sikkim
42.1
16.2
1.7
60.0
Tamil Nadu
37.4
13.6
2.2
53.2
Tripura
49.0
14.8
1.3
65.1
Uttarakhand
40.4
13.3
1.5
55.2
Uttar Pradesh
35.1
13.2
1.6
49.9
West Bengal
45.8
16.4
1.0
63.2
1 Andhra Pradesh
5 62.9
India 38.6 15.0 1.9 55.3 Source: NFHS-National Family Health Survey-III, 2005-06 Source: Women & Men (Eleventh issue), CSO, M/O Statistics & Progamme Implementation, Govt. of India
57
Table No. 2.36 Prevalence Of Anaemia in children by State percentage of children is 6- 59 months classifed as having Anaemia, according to state, India , 2005-06
State India North Delhi Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu& Kashmir Punjab Rajasthan Uttaranchal Central Chhattisgarh Madhya Pradesah Uttar Pradesh East Bihar Jharkhand Orissa West Bengal Noerh East Arunachal Pradesh Assam Manipur Meghalya Mizoram Sikkim Tripura West Goa Gujrat Maharastra South Andhra Pradesh Karnatka Kerala Tamil Nadu
Anaemia status by haemoglobin level Mild Moderate Severe (10.0-10.9/g/dl) (7.0-9.9g/dl) (