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GOVERNMENT OF NATIONAL CAPITAL TERRITORY OF DELHI

3

RD

DIRECTORATE OF ECONOMICS & STATISTICS, FLOOR, B-WING, VIKAS BHAWAN-II, CIVIL LINES, DELHI – 110054 Website:WWW.delhi.gov.in

PREFACE In the recent past emphasis on empowerment of women has gained prominence with the increasing awareness of the need and has been recognized as the key factor for bringing about improvements in the status of women and to secure equality among men and women in society, in order to understand and tackle gender issue positively, it is necessary to have an idea about men and women on various aspects. This publication “Women and Men in Delhi – 2010” is an effort towards this end. The present publication “Women and Men in Delhi – 2010” is first of it kinds is brought out by the Directorate of Economics & Statistics, Delhi. This compilation provides valuable statistical data on different prominent gender indicators like Population, Health, Economics Status, Education, Employment Crime against Women and Empowerment of Women reflecting the status of both men and women. The publication is presented in seven sections and efforts have been made to include up-to-date and reliable data on the topics. This has been possible with the willingness and cooperation of the data source agencies. The publication has been prepared under the guidance of Shri N.T. Krishna, Deputy Director and has been prepared by SH. D.B.Gupta, Assistant Director, Smt. Charnajeet Kaur, Assistant Director, and assisted by Smt. Urmila Bhalla, Statistical Assistant, Miss Sunita Mehta, Statistical Assistant, Miss Neetu Bharti, Statistical Assistant to prepare the manuscripts. The untiring efforts made by Shri M. W. Deshkar, Statistical Assistant, Shri Ritesh Kumar, DEO, in the preparation of tables and graphs deserves commendation. I hope the publication would meet the felt need of planners, policy makers, research workers, women welfare organization and academicians working in the field of women empowerment. Comments/suggestions for further improvements in the content and quality of the publication would be highly valued.

Delhi Date: JULY, 2011

DR. B.K. SHARMA DIRECTOR

TEAM SH. N.T. KRISHNA

:

DEPUTY DIRECTOR

SH. D.B. GUPTA

:

ASSISTANT DIRECTOR

SMT. CHARANJEET KAUR

:

ASSISTANT DIRECTOR

SMT. URMILA BHALLA

:

STATISTICAL ASSISTANT

MISS. SUNITA MEHTA

:

STATISTICAL ASSISTANT

SH. M.W. DESHKAR

:

STATISTICAL ASSISTANT

MISS NEETU BHARTI

:

STATISTICAL ASSISTANT

SH. RITESH KUMAR

:

DEO, GRADE-B

CONTENTS Sl.No. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

Items Introduction Demographic Profile Health & Family Welfare Economic Status Education Employment & Unemployment Crime Women Empowerment Concept and Definitions (Appendix)

Page Nos. 1-8 9-20 21-68 69-77 78-96 97-103 104-114 115-130 131-134

STATISTICAL TABLES 1

Demographic Profile

1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 1.7 1.8

Sex wise population in Delhi According to population Census Population in Delhi by Sex & Sector according to Population Census Population of Female By Specific Age Group During Census Years 1971-2001 in Delhi Female target groups in population (in million) of States/union Territories-2001 Female Population across State/UTs under census year District-wise Population as per census year 1961 - 2011 in Delhi Sex Ratio Year & Sector-wise in Delhi (Female per 1000 males) Comparision of Sex ratio at birth among States/U.T for the year 2005

10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17

1.9

Share of Scheduled Caste Population to total Population of Delhi by Sector and Sexwise

18

1.10

Decennial Growth Rate of Population in Delhi

19

1.11

Sex Ratio (Females per 1,000 Males) of Total Population and aged 0-6 years, 1961-2011

20

2 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 2.6 2.7 2.8 2.9 2.10 2.11 2.12 2.13 2.14 2.15 2.16 2.17 2.18

Health and Family Welfare Sex-wise total number of birth in Delhi Sex-wise Birth , Death and infant mortality rate in Delhi(CRS) Birth Death & Infant Mortality Rate State / Union Territory wise Infant live births & deaths In Delhi Infant Death by Age and Sex - 2009, Delhi Distribution of Infant Deaths in Delhi Under Five Death Rates by Sex and Residence India and Bigger States, 2007 Death by Sex and Age, 1991-2009 in Delhi Maternal Death Rate in Delhi Maternal Mortality Ratio in states & Union Territory Sector Wise Maternal Death by age in Delhi during 2009 Mother receving Antenatal and post Natal care in Delhi Percentage of Mother receiving Antenatal care Antenatal Care Indicators by StateAmong women with a live birth in the five years preceding the survey, percentage who received different types of antenatal care (ANC) during the pregnancy for their most recent live birth by state, India, 2005-06 Maternal care indicators for births during the three years preceding the survey by residence in India Maternal care indicators by state Family welfare programme users (by methods) in Delhi Achievements of Family Welfare Programme State/U.T.

23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40

2.19 2.20 2.21 2.22 2.23 2.24 2.25 2.26 2.27 2.28 2.29 2.30 2.31 2.32 2.33 2.34 2.35 2.36 2.37 2.38 2.39 2.40 2.41 2.42 2.43 2.44 2.45 2.46 2.47 2.48

3 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 3.6 3.7 3.8

4 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 4.5

Effiective couple protection Rate (CPR) due to all methods as on 31st March - India & States Effective Couples Protection Rate (CPR) Due To All Methods As On 31st March, Delhi VisAvis India Sex preference of women with two children living, wanting no more children (%) in Delhi Sex preference of women with two children living, wanting no more children (%), 2006 Live birth Sector-wise by the type of attention at delivery in Delhi Sectro-wise (total & %) Live birth by the type of attention at Delivery in Delhi Institutional and Non-Institutional Birth in Derlhi Safe Delivery and Assissted Delivery among Women, 2007-08 Live birth by age of Mother in Delhi Percentage of women age 15-19 years who are already mother or are pregnant in Delhi Incidence of Early Marriage, 2006 and Early Motherhood in India, 2001 Decision making by ever married women aged 15-49 Years on own health care (%) 199899 Total Fertility Rate (15-49 Years female) Percentage distribution of Births by Age of Mother in Delhi Teenage pregnancy and motherhood by state Anaemia among children & women in Delhi Prevalence of anaemia among women-States Prevalence Of Anaemia in children by State Anaemia among children 0-72 months 2002, and 6-35 months (Percentage), 2006 by State Nutritional Status of children by State Immunization HIV prevalence in different population group in Delhi District HIV Prevalence in Delhi - National HIV Sentinel Surveillance 2003-2006 HIV Prevalence at Sentinel Sites Delhi 1999-2004 HIV Prevalence at Sentinel Sites Delhi 2004 State wise HIV Prevalence among ANC and STD Clinic Attendees, 2003-2007 State wise HIV Prevalence among IDU, MSM & FSW, 2003-2006 State wise HIV Prevalence (%) among ANC, STD, IDU, MSM and FSW, 2007 State-wise Adult HIV Prevalence State-wise percent distribution of HIV infections in 2006 by age group

41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 62 63 63 64 65 66 67 68

Economic Status Workers & Non-workers by Gender according to Census year in Delhi Distribution of Main workers, Marginal workers and Total Workers by Gender according to Census years in Delhi

70

Work Participation Rate, Main and Marginal Workers by sex (Percentage), 1991 and 2001

72

Percentage for total workers, Marginaql workers and non-workers to total population by sex,1991 and 2001 in Delhi Distribution Of No. Of Persons Usually Working In Agricultural Establishments By Sex, Enterprise Type and Location in Delhi Distribution of main workers, marginal workers and total workers by gender and sector of Delhi according to 2001 census Distribution of Employment by gender and type of worker in Delhi Distribution of Employment by Sex, Sector and Type of Establishments in Delhi

71

73 74 75 76 77

Education Literacy Rate by Sex - 1931 - 2011 in Delhi according to Census years Sex-wise Literacy rate Sector-wise accordig to 1991 & 2001 Census in Delhi Literacy Rate - States and union Territories Enrolment in Primary Secondary & Territiary in Delhi % Share of girls enrolment in Primary, Secondary and tertiary Educational Institution in Delhi

79 80 81 82 83

4.7

Gross Enrolment Ratio(All Categories of students) in the age group 6-11, 11-14 and 14-18 years during 2007-08 as on 30-09-2007 (provisional) State/UT wise gross enrollment ratio in schools for general education (2006-07)

4.8

School Drop-out Rate in Classes (I-V), (I-VIII) and (I-X) in Delhi from 2004-05 to 2007-08

86

4.9 4.10 4.11 4.12

Drpout Rates in Classes (I-V), (I-VIII) and (i-X) for the year 2007-08 in India Results Of Central Board Of Secondary Examination In Delhi & India Higher Education Enrolment In Delhi Number of Teachers by School Categories in Delhi Number of Teachers States & Union Territories wise in 2007-08 (Provisional) as on 30.09.2007 Number of Teachers in Educational Institutions States & Union Territories wise (By Stage of Institutions) Higher Education Teching Faculty in Delhi Gender Parity Index - States & UT's Gender Parity Index in Primary Enrolement (I-V) School attendance ratio

87 88 89 90

4.6

4.13 4.14 4.15 4.16 4.17 4.18

5 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6

6

84 85

91 92 93 94 95 96

Employment & Unemployment Employment & Unemployment In Delhi Job seeker registered with employment exchange sex wise in Delhi Job Seekers Registered With Employment Exchanges By States And Union Territories Of India Female Employees In Delhi Group-wise female employees in Government of NCT of Delhi Women employment in organised sector by State/Union Territories

98 99 100 101 102 103

Crime

6.3 6.4 6.5

Head-wise % share of Crime Against Women in Delhi against All India and within Delhi during 2003-2009 Head-wise Incidents of Crime Against Women in India & Delhi during 2003-2009 and Percentage Variation in 2009 over 2008 Proportion of Crime against Women (IPC) towards total IPC crimes in india Age-Group-wise victims of incest ( Rape ) Cases During 2009 Incidence of crimes committed against women during-2009

107 108 111

6.6

Distribution of Suicidal deaths Categorised By Sex & Age Group-2008 (State, UTs - Wise)

114

6.1 6.2

7 7.1 7.2 7.3 7.4 7.5 7.6 7.7 7.8 7.9 7.10 7.11 7.12 7.13

105 106

Women Empowerment General Election to the Legislative Assembly in NCT of Delhi-2008 General Election to the Legislative Assembly in NCT of Delhi-2008 No. of Contesting Candidates-Male/Female Break up Party-wise Performance of Women Candidates in Assembly Elections-2008 Constituency- Wise Male, Female And Service Electors - General Lok Sabha Election 2009 In Delhi No. of Persons Contesting In General Lok Sabha Election 2009 In Delhi List of Successful Candidates In General Lok Sabha Election - 2009 In Delhi Party-wise Performance of Women Candidates in General lok Sabha elections-2009 in Delhi Number of persons contesting and elected in various general elections Performance of Women Candidates in General Eelction in States/UTs - 2004 Number of electors and percentage voting in various general elections Women's participation in polls in States/UTs - 2004 Party-wise Performance of Women Candidates in General Elections-2004 Women's autonomy (States/Uts)

116 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130

INTRODUCTION

Over the last few decades, there has come about a great awareness, particularly in the developed countries including India, of the fact that gender discriminatory practices are neither conducive to the development process nor to the stature of women. The current decade has witnessed some very important developments in the women’s onwards march towards equality with men and it is increasingly acknowledged that each is the complement of the other in the Indian Society. In the recent past the focus has decisively shifted from welfare of women to empowerment of women, which has been recognized as the key factor for brining about improvements in the status of women. The various constitutional, legislative and other administrative measures in this direction are briefly mentioned below:

1.

CONSTITUTIONAL PROVISIONS The Constitution of India not only grants equality to women but also empowers the State to adopt measures of positive discrimination in favour of women for neutralizing the cumulative socio-economic, educational and political disadvantages faced by them. Fundamental Rights, among others ensures equality before the law, equal protection to laws, prohibits discrimination against any citizen on grounds of religion, race, caste, sex or place of birth, and guarantees equality of opportunity to all citizens in matters relating to employment. Articles 14, 15, 15(3), 16, 39(a), 39(b), 39(c) and 42 of the Constitution of India are of specific importance in this regard.

2.

LEGISLATIVE PROVISIONS Important social legislation relating to women are: i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi)

The The The The The The

maternity Benefit Act, 1961: Medical Termination of Pregnancy Act, 1971: Dowry Prohibition Act, 1961: immoral Traffic(Prevention) Act, 1986: indecent Representation of Women (Prohibition) Act, 1986 Commission of Sati(Prevention) Act, 1987

1

3.

SPECIAL INITIATIVES FOR WOMEN i)

Delhi Commission for Women Delhi Commission for Women is constituted with the aim to investigate and examine all matters relating to the safeguards provided for women under the constitution and other laws. The Commission functions in the manner of a Civil Court and strives to ensure airns envisaged in the Act through its various programmes like Sahyogini, Mahila Panchayats, Rape Crisis Cell, Mobile Help Line and Pre Marital Counseling Cell. The jurisdiction of the Commission is within National Capital Territory of Delhi.

ii)

Reservation for Women in Local Self-Government The 72nd and 73rd Constitutional Amendment Acts passed in 1992 by Parliament require one-third of the total seats in all elected offices in local bodies whether in rural areas or urban areas to be allocated to women.

iii)

The National Plan of Action for the Girl Child (1991-2000 AD) The plan of Action is to ensure survival, protection and development of the girl child with the ultimate objective of building up a better for the girl child

iv)

National Policy for the Employment of Women, 2001. The Department of Women & Child Development in the Ministry of Human Resources Development has prepared a “National policy for the empowerment of Women” in the year 2001. The goal of this policy is to bring about the advancement, development and empowerment of women

2

4.

SPECIAL INITIATIVES/PROGRAMMES/SCHEMES FOR WOMEN IN DELHI

I

GENDER BUDGETING IN DELHI: Government of Delhi has also been preparing gender budget as a part of budget document. The details for the year 2008-09 to 2011-12 are as follows:

II

Annual Plan

Total plan budget (Rs. in Lakhs)

Of which flow to women component (Rs. in Lakhs)

% increase

2008-09*

9619.39

502.23

--

2009-10**

11300.00

619.35

23.32

2010-11**

11400.00

806.91

30.28

2011-128***

13600.00

943.53

16.93

*Actual LADLI:

** RE

***BE

The scheme envisages to enhance the social status of a girl child in the society as well as in the family; to ensure proper education & to make the girl child self-reliant; to ensure economic security for a girl child & to protect the girl child from discrimination & deprivations. The eligibility conditions for financial assistance of a girl child are as under: 1.

The girl child born on or after 01.01.08 parent must be a bona fide resident of the National Capital Territory of Delhi for at least three years preceding the date of application. The girl child must have been born in Delhi as shown by the birth certificate issued by Registrar (Births & Deaths). The annual income of the parents of the child should not exceed Rs.1,00,000/-; The parents of the girl child shall submit the application within one year from the date of birth of the child, as applicable.

2.

The girl child in Delhi who are currently studying in a Govt./MCD/NDMC or Govt. recognized school in Delhi, who were born in Delhi as shown by the birth certificate issued by Registrar (Births & Deaths) ,who have been admitted in Classes I, VI, IX, or 3

XII or passed Class X in the academic year 2009-10 onwards, whose parents have been residing in Delhi for at least 3 years prior to the date of application, whose parents’ income is less than Rs. 1,00,000/- per annum, All such girl children shall receive payments of Rs. 5,000/- at every stage as mentioned below in the form of long-term fixed deposits. The above-mentioned deposits shall be en cashable only after the child attains 18 years and has at least passed Class X. The parents of the girl child shall submit the application within 90 days from the date of admission, as applicable. Characteristics of Financial Assistance: 1.

The competent Authority may, subject to the provisions of these rules, release grant, in the form of a long-term Fixed Deposit, i) ii) iii) iv) v) vi) vii)

Payment of Rs.11,000/- if the girl child is born in a Hospital/ Nursing Home in the NCT of Delhi. Payment of Rs.10,000/- if the girl child is born outside the above mentioned Hospitals/ Nursing Homes/institutions. Payment of Rs.5000/- on admission of the child in Class I. Payment of Rs.5000/- on admission of the child in Class VI. Payment of Rs.5000/- on admission of the child in Class IX. Payment of Rs.5000/- on the child’s passing the Class X. Payment of Rs.5000/- on admission of the child in Class XII.

2.

The long term fixed deposit receipts granted under the above mentioned rules shall be made in the name of the girl child, encashable only after the said girl child has attained the age of eighteen years, has passed Class X as a regular student or has taken admission in Class XII.

3.

The onus for getting the subsequent periodical fixed deposits will be on the parents/ guardians of the child and shall be made only when the parents/guardians produce the report card and attendance/ admission certificate from a Govt./MCD/NDMC or Govt. recognized school.

4.

The financial assistance shall be restricted up to two girl children in a family.

4

5.

In case of the death of girl child before attaining the age of eighteen years, the long term fixed deposit receipt shall be forfeited and deposited back in the treasury of the Government.

6.

No loan or other credit facility can be extended on the long term fixed deposit receipt.

7.

The long term fixed deposit receipt shall be non- transferable/ nonrefundable and ineligible for pre-mature encashment.

Procedure for release of financial assistance: 1.

The Deptt. of Education will provide a district-wise list of all the girls who are admitted in Class I, VI, IX & XII or passed Class X in schools run by Deptt. of Education/MCD/NDMC schools and recognized schools in Delhi to the Deptt. of Social Welfare or Deptt. of Women and Child Development.

2.

The Competent Authority shall forward a copy of the sanction order issued by it under these rules, along with a copy of the application to the bank authorized for this purpose for issuing a long term fixed deposit receipt of rupees six/ five thousand or subsequent payments, as the case may be, in the name of the girl child.

3.

The long term fixed deposit receipt shall be given to the applicant and a scanned copy of the long term fixed deposit receipt shall be maintained in an electronic depository by the Competent Authority or any agency designated by the Government for this purpose.

4.

The authorized bank shall provide a copy of the long-term fixed deposit receipt to the Competent Authority.

5.

On the maturity of the long term fixed deposit receipt, that is, on attaining the age of eighteen years and having attended the school up to Class XII as a regular student and passed Class X, the accumulated amount will be paid to the girl child through an account payee cheque in her name.

6.

The Competent Authority shall reconcile the expenditure with the concerned authorized banks after every six months.

5

During 2009-10 numbers of beneficiaries under this scheme were 163000 and total expenditure incurred was Rs.8750 lakhs.

III

Financial Assistant to Women in Distress: The aim of this scheme is to provide social security by way of financial assistance to widows in the age group of 18 to below 60 years. Government of NCT of Delhi has started this new scheme “Pension To Widows” from 2009-10. It may be mentioned that widows above age of 60 years are covered under another scheme of Old Age Pension to Senior Citizens. Widows who are domiciled in Delhi and have been residing in Delhi for more than 5 years continuously preceding the date of application are eligible under the scheme. Till 31/03/08, the widow pension was paid quarterly @ Rs.600/- per month per head through ECS by RBI. From April 2008, the amount of pension has been enhanced from Rs.600/- to Rs.1000/ -pm as per Budget announcement 2009-10. Widow pension was being provided to those widows whose family income from all sources does not exceed Rs.48,000/- p.a. (Rs. Forty eight thousand per annum). Now the family income ceiling has been enhanced from existing Rs.48000/- to Rs.60000/- per annum from April 2008. During 2009-10 expenditure incurred in this scheme is Rs.4000 lakhs.

IV

SCHEME OF ADOLESCENT GIRLS (KISHORI SHAKTI YOJANA): The objective of the scheme is to improve the nutritional and health status of adolescent girls I the age group of 11-18 years; to provide the required literacy and innumeracy skills through the non-formal stream of education; to train and equip the adolescent girls to improve/upgrade home-based and vocational skills; to promote awareness of health, hygiene, nutrition and family welfare, home management and child care and to take all measure as to facilitate their marrying only after attaining the age of 18 years and if possible, ever later; to gain a better understanding of their environment related social issues and the impact on their lives and to encourage adolescent girls to initiate various activities to be productive and useful members of the society.

6

The beneficiaries are provided supplementary nutrition through ICDS under the Supplementary Nutrition Programme. From the financial year 2007-08, this scheme has been implemented in all ICDS projects. Presently, this scheme is implemented in 34 projects out of 55 ICDS projects as per the administrative approval granted by the Government of India for implementation of this scheme. During 2009-10 expenditure incurred under this scheme was Rs.102.00 lakh. During 2010-11 there is a physical target of 8850 beneficiaries to be covered under this programme. A provision was kept to provide supplementary nutrition @ 5.50/- per day from plan funds.

V

NATIONAL PROGRAMME FOR ADOLESCENT GIRLS:

Under this scheme, Additional Central Assistance (ACA) is provided by Govt. of India. Under this scheme, Six kg Wheat is provided to the adolescent’s girls who are under weight through Fair Price Shops (FPS). This facility is given to only those girls whose family falls under BPL. Presently this scheme is being implemented in the following 6 ICDS projects: (i) Alipur, (ii) Sultanpuri, (iii) Mongolpuri, (iv) Kanjhawla, (v) Narela, (vi) Jahangirpuri. During 2009-10 an expenditure of Rs.30.00 lakh was incurred under this scheme.

VI.

FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO POOR WIDOWS FOR PERFORMING MARRIAGE OF THEIR DAUGHTERS AND ORPHAN GIRL The aim of the scheme is to provide financial assistance of Rs.20,000/to the poor widows for performing marriage of their daughters so as to enable them to meet expenses involved in solemnizing marriage of their daughters also to orphan girls for their marriage. The family income sealing is enhanced from existing Rs.48000/- to Rs.60000/- per annum w.e.f. April 2008. This assistance is paid up to two daughters only. During 2009-10 an expenditure of Rs.427.00 lakh was incurred under this scheme.

7

VII. FINANCIAL ASSISTANCE TO LACTATING AND NURSING MOTHERS BELONGING TO WEAKER SECTION OF SOCIETY The objective of the scheme is to provide financial assistance to the mothers of newly born children belonging to weaker section of society for nourishing meals, who cannot afford to have balanced diet after delivery because malnutrition is widely prevalent in poor families. This assistance is meant for providing good nourishment to the lactating mothers throughout the period of lactation. The quantum of assistance will be Rs.500/-only and will be restricted to the mother for one child only.

VIII BHAGIDARI: NEW INITIATIVES IN SOCIAL DEVELOPMENT The objective of the scheme is to provide package of services in the area of empowerment of women, care of elderly etc. through NGOs and in collaboration with other departments. Some of the programmes covered under Bhagidari are as follows: i) Stree Shakti – an experiment for realizing the worth & women & to develop them as Stree Shakti.

strength of

ii) Gender Resource Center: (Stree Kosh) – which acts as focal point for all issues concerning well being of women in general and to equip them for their socio-economic empowerment. An expenditure of Rs.1729.52 lakh has been incurred during 2009-10 under this scheme.

8

DEMOGRAPHIC PROFILE 



The percentage of female from total population was always lower in Delhi since the beginning of the century. It has steadily declined in between 1911 to 1921 after that, it has constant till 1941 as 42%. Thereafter, it shown an increasing trend and as per the provisional result of 2011 census it has been observed 46% The number of women per 1000 men in Delhi has decreased steadily upto 1941after that it increased continuously upto 1991 but it decreased in 2001 and as per the provisional result of 2011 census it has been observed 866 which is highest between 1901 to 2011.



Whereas in India the number of women per 1000 men in 1981 was 934, declined to 927 in 1991 and again the figure for 2001 (933) showed moderate improvement compared to 1991 figure (927) and now it is 940 in 2011



The sex ratio during 2001 in rural areas of Delhi was 806 females per 1000 males, whereas in urban areas the sex ratio was 822. The sex ratio in the 0-6 age group has declined sharply from 915 in 1991 to 868 in 2001. Though the share of female population remains 45% during 1981, 1991 and 2001 census.



In Delhi, during 2001 census about 33.48% of the total female population was in the age group of 0-14 years, 9.79% in the age group of 15-19 years as compared to 36.30% and 9.30% in the corresponding age group in 1991. The percentage of women in 60 years and above age groups has increased from 4.75% to 5.66% in the year 2001 as compared to the year 1991.



Percentage of Scheduled caste female out of total population is declined from 9% in 1991 to 8% in 2001 Census. Similarly Scheduled caste men also declined from 10% in 1991 census to 9% during 2001 census.

9

Table No. 1.1

Sex wise population in Delhi According to population Census Population

Census Year

% of Female population

Sex Ratio (Female per 000 male)

Male

Female

Total

1

2

3

4

5

6

1901

217921

187898

405819

46

862

1911

230865

182986

413851

44

793

1921

281777

206675

488452

42

733

1931

369497

266749

636246

42

722

1941

535236

382703

917939

42

715

1951

986538

757534

1744072

43

768

1961

1489378

1169234

2658612

44

785

1971

2257515

1808183

4065698

44

801

1981

3440081

2780325

6220406

45

808

1991

5155512

4265132

9420644

45

827

2001

7607234

6243273

13850507

45

821

2011*

8976410

7776825

16753235

46

866

*provisional

Sex-wise population in Delhi (in %) 100 46

45

45

45

44

44

43

42

42

42

44

70 60 50 58

58

58

57

56

56

55

55

55

54

30

56

40 54

Population (%)

80

46

90

1901

1911

1921

1931

1941

1951

1961

1971

1981

1991

2001

2011

20 10 0 Years MALE

10

FEMALE

Table No. 1.2 Population in Delhi by Sex & Sector according to Population Census Urban

Rural

Census Year

Male

Female

Total

% Share of Female Population

Sex Ratio (Female Per '000 Male)

Male

Female

Total

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

1901

117872

96243

214115

45

817

100049

91655

191704

48

916

1911

136740

101204

237944

43

740

94125

81782

175907

46

869

1921

182054

122366

304420

40

672

99723

84309

184032

46

845

1931

267979

179463

447442

40

670

101518

87286

188804

46

860

1941

414821

280865

695686

40

677

120415

101838

222253

46

846

1951

819432

617702

1437134

43

754

167106

139832

306938

46

837

1961

1327386

1032022

2359408

44

777

161992

137212

299204

46

847

1971

2028091

1618932

3647023

44

798

229424

189251

418675

45

825

1981

3190248

2577952

5768200

45

808

249833

202373

452206

45

810

1991

4630456

3841169

8471625

45

830

525056

423963

949019

45

807

2001

7085147

5820633

12905780

45

822

522087

422640

944727

45

806

11

% Share of Sex Ratio Female (Female Per Population '000 Male)

Table No. 1.3 Population of Female By Specific Age Group During Census Years 1971-2001 in Delhi

Age Group Census Year

1

0-14

15-19

22-24

25-29

30-39

40-49

50-59

60 & Above

Age Not Stated

Total

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

741063

185147

182126

153992

238026

149311

80423

77622

473

1808183

(40.98)

(10.24)

(10.07)

(8.52)

(13.16)

(8.26)

(4.45)

(4.29)

(0.03)

(100.00)

1044615 284525

316911

263779

358278

240489

141321

127407

3000

2780325

(37.57)

(10.23)

(11.40)

(9.49)

(12.89)

(8.65)

(5.08)

(4.58)

(0.11)

(100.00)

1548145 396603

444675

439608

627947

365501

220616

202551

19486

4265132

(36.30)

(10.43)

(10.31)

(14.72)

(8.57)

(5.17)

(4.75)

(0.46)

(100.00)

2090238 611482

612254

614207 1000469 618241

334748

353184

8450

6243273

(33.48)

(9.81)

(9.84)

(5.36)

(5.66)

(0.14)

(100.00)

1971

1981

1991 (9.30)

2001 (9.79)

(16.02)

(9.90)

Female Population by Specific Age Group - Census-2001 60 & Above 5.66

Age Not Stated 0.14

50-59 5.36

0-14 33.48

40-49 9.90 30-39 16.02 15-19 9.79 22-24 9.81

25-29 9.84

12

Table No. 1.4 Female target groups in population (in million) of States/union Territories-2001 Adolescent Reproductive Economically Early Girl Child Old Age State/Union Territory Childhood Girl Age Active 0-19 Yrs 60+Yrs 0-6 Yrs 11-18 Yrs 15-44 Yrs 15-59 Yrs 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 0.01 A & N Islands 0.02 0.07 0.03 0.09 0.10 3.03 Andhra Pradesh 4.98 15.54 6.26 18.25 22.68 0.02 Arunachal Pradesh 0.10 0.27 0.10 0.23 0.28 0.76 Assam 2.21 6.12 2.28 6.07 7.23 2.58 Bihar 8.15 19.74 6.16 16.60 20.53 0.02 Chandigarh 0.05 0.16 0.06 0.21 0.25 0.81 Chhattisgarh 1.75 4.71 1.75 4.60 5.75 0.00 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 0.02 0.05 0.02 0.05 0.06 0.00 Daman & Diu 0.01 0.03 0.01 0.03 0.04 0.35 Delhi 0.94 2.70 1.07 3.18 3.79 0.34 0.06 Goa 0.07 0.22 0.09 0.43 1.87 Gujarat 3.53 10.24 4.07 11.89 14.58 0.79 Haryana 1.50 4.45 1.80 4.61 5.49 0.28 Himachal Pradesh 0.37 1.21 0.52 1.44 1.80 0.31 Jammu & Kashmir 0.72 2.31 0.98 2.22 2.70 0.79 Jharkhand 2.43 6.35 2.19 5.71 7.06 2.14 Karnataka 3.49 10.77 4.49 12.56 15.56 1.85 Kerala 1.86 5.57 2.38 8.17 10.44 0.00 Lakashadweep 0.00 0.01 0.01 0.01 0.02 2.19 Madhya Pradesh 5.20 13.66 4.85 12.71 15.51 4.52 Maharashtra 6.52 19.18 7.75 21.96 27.04 0.07 Manipur 0.15 0.47 0.20 0.54 0.65 0.05 Meghalaya 0.23 0.61 0.22 0.51 0.61 0.02 Mi zoram 0.07 0.20 0.08 0.21 0.25 0.04 Nagaland 0.14 0.48 0.21 0.47 0.55 1.54 Orissa 2.61 7.74 3.09 8.59 10.61 0.04 Pondicherry 0.06 0.18 0.08 0.25 0.31 1.08 Punjab 1.41 4.61 1.99 5.56 6.80 1.98 Rajasthan 5.07 13.17 4.65 11.70 14.29 0.01 Sikkim 0.04 0.12 0.05 0.12 0.15 2.77 Tamil Nadu 3.51 11.18 4.73 15.64 19.90 0.12 Tripura 0.21 0.69 0.30 0.76 0.91 5.47 Uttar Pradesh 15.12 39.12 13.47 33.16 40.78 0.33 Uttrakhand 0.65 1.92 0.78 1.90 2.35 2.92 West Bengal 5.59 16.57 6.48 18.56 22.74 38.85 India 78.82 220.40 83.19 228.89 282.24 Source: 11th Issue Women & Men in India, 2007. Central Statistical Organization, Ministry of Statistics & Programme implemetation, Government of India. 13

Table No. 1.5 Female Population across State/UTs under census year India/State/UTs Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Delhi Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mi zoram Nagaland Orissa Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttrakhand West Bengal A & N Islands Chandigarh Dadra & Nagar Haveli Daman & Diu Lakashadweep Pondicherry India *provisional Source: Census of India

% of Female Population 1981 1991 2001 2011* 49.4 49.3 49.4 49.79 46.3 46.2 47.2 47.0 48.0 48.3 48.81 45.4 47.7 47.9 47.8 49.7 49.77 44.7 45.3 45.1 46.41 49.5* 49.1 49.0 49.18 48.5 48.3 47.9 47.86 46.5 46.3 46.3 46.73 49.3 49.4 49.2 49.33 47.1 48.0 47.2 46.88 48.5 48.63 49.0 48.9 49.1 49.19 50.8 50.9 51.4 52.01 49.5 48.2 47.9 48.18 48.4 48.3 48.0 48.06 49.3 49.0 49.3 49.67 48.8 49.0 49.3 49.64 47.9 48.0 48.3 49.37 46.8 48.0 48.3 48.21 49.5 49.3 49.3 49.45 46.8 46.9 46.7 47.17 47.9 47.7 47.9 48.09 35.5 46.7 46.7 47.06 49.4 49.3 49.7 49.87 48.6 48.6 48.7 49 46.9 46.8 47.3 47.59 49.0 49.05 47.7 47.9 48.3 48.62 43.2 45.0 45.8 46.74 43.5 44.1 43.7 44.98 49.3 49.0 44.8 43.65 * 49.2 41.5 38.2 49.4 48.5 48.7 48.61 49.6 49.5 50.0 50.94 46.8 48.0 48.3 48.46

14

Sex Ratio female "000male 1981 1991 2001 2011* 975 972 976 992 862 859 894 920 923 934 954 946 911 919 916 988 991 808 827 821 866 * 967 961 968 942 934 919 918 870 865 862 877 973 976 969 974 892 894 883 942 947 963 960 965 968 1032 1036 1058 1084 941 931 919 930 937 934 923 925 971 958 972 987 954 955 972 986 919 921 934 975 934 927 934 931 981 971 972 978 879 882 876 893 919 910 919 926 878 876 889 977 974 988 995 946 945 949 961 885 879 898 908 961 963 911 917 934 947 760 818 845 878 769 790 776 818 974 969 812 775 981* 969 709 618 975 943 949 946 985 979 1000 1038 934 927 934 940

Table No. 1.6 District-wise Population as per census year 1971 - 2011 in Delhi 1971 District/Tah Charge No sil

1

2

NCT OF TOTAL DELHI

NORTH WEST

NORTH

RURAL

1981

Persons

Males

Females

Sex Ratio

3

4

5

6

7

801

6220406

4065698 2257515 1808183 418675

229424

Persons

Males

8

1991 Females

Sex Ratio

Persons

Males

9

10

3

4

3440081 2780325

808

9420644 5155512

2001 Females

Sex Ratio

Persons

Males

5

6

7

8

4265132

827

2011* Females

Sex Ratio

Persons

Males

Females

Sex Ratio

9

10

7

8

9

10

1.4E+07 7607234 6243273

821

16753235

8976410 7776825

3651261

1960677 1690584

189251

825

452206

249833

202373

810

949019

525056

423963

807

944727

422640

810

URBAN 3647023 2028091 1618932

798

5768200

3190248 2577952

808

8471625 4630456

3841169

830

1.3E+07 7085147 5820633

522087

822

TOTAL

450419

249059

201360

808

991186

550143

441043

802

1777968

975772

802196

822 2860869 1571689 1289180

820

RURAL URBAN

157277 293142

85501 163558

71776 129584

839 792

185277 805909

101861 448282

83416 357627

819 798

296126 1481842

164430 811342

131696 670500

801 265363 146741 118622 826 2595506 1424948 1170558

808 821

TOTAL

653224

367178

286046

779

657609

365162

292447

801

686654

377450

309204

819

781525

427882

353643

826

RURAL

7913

4353

3560

818

12744

6977

5767

827

31980

17813

14167

795

46585

25724

20861

811

URBAN

645311

362825

282486

779

644865

358185

286680

800

654674

359637

295037

820

734940

402158

332782

827

NORTH

TOTAL

157262

88897

68365

769

487466

270231

217235

804

1085250

590860

494390

837 1768061

956078

811983

849

EAST

RURAL

19311

10804

8507

787

16991

9447

7544

799

148699

81746

66953

819

141547

76558

64989

849

URBAN

137951

78093

59858

766

470475

260784

209691

804

936551

509114

427437

840 1626514

879520

746994

849

TOTAL RURAL

306232 6156

167359 3395

138873 2761

830 813

623850 13491

340906 7588

282944 5903

830 778

1023078 100337

554122 55563

468956 44774

846 1463583 806 18223

794074 10119

669509 8104

843 801

URBAN

300076

163964

136112

830

610359

333318

277041

831

922741

498559

424182

851 1445360

783955

661405

844

TOTAL RURAL

164702 0

96564 0

68138 0

706 0

144115 0

83853 0

60262 0

719 0

168669 0

94071 0

74598 0

793 0

179112 0

99956 0

79156 0

792 0

URBAN

164702

96564

68138

706

144115

83853

60262

719

168669

94071

74598

793

179112

99956

79156

792

TOTAL

691738

380009

311729

820

691223

374851

316372

844

656533

350715

305818

872

646385

350831

295554

842

EAST

NEW DELHI

CENTR AL

WEST

RURAL

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

URBAN

691738

380009

311729

820

691223

374851

316372

844

656533

350715

305818

872

646385

350831

295554

842

TOTAL RURAL

572973 47090

312409 25730

260564 21360

834 830

958931 41145

524056 22768

434875 18377

830 807

1433038 103481

775265 56744

657773 46737

848 2128908 1163084 824 86794 49366

965824 37428

830 758

URBAN

525883

286679

239204

834

917786

501288

416498

831

1329557

718521

611036

850 2042114 1113718

928396

834

SOUTH- TOTAL WEST RURAL

479189 128750

267517 69977

211672 58773

791 840

679170 129908

380668 71054

298502 58854

784 828

1087573 194186

605962 107075

481611 87111

795 1755041 814 225454

983615 123279

771426 102175

784 829

URBAN

350439

197540

152899

774

549262

309614

239648

774

893387

498887

394500

791 1529587

860336

669251

778

TOTAL RURAL

589956 52175

328523 29664

261433 22511

796 759

986856 52560

550211 30138

436645 22512

794 747

1501881 74210

831295 41685

670586 32525

807 2267023 1260025 1006998 780 160761 90300 70461

799 780

URBAN

537781

298859

238922

799

934206

520073

414133

796

1427671

789610

638061

808 2106262 1169725

801

SOUTH

source: census of india *PROVISINAL

15

936537

866

NA 862

NA 883418

472260

411158

871

1188307 1052442

886

NA 2240749

NA 1707725

906721

801004

883

133713

73846

59867

811

NA 578671

305926

272745

892

2531583

1349685 1181898

876

2292363

1248700 1043663

NA

NA 836

NA 2733752

1470288 1263464 NA

859

Table No. 1.7 Sex Ratio Year & Sector-wise in Delhi (Female per 1000 males) Year

Urban

Rural

Delhi

1961

777

847

785

1971

798

825

801

1981

808

810

808

1991

830

807

827

2001

822

806

821

Source: Population Statistics 2001, DES, Delhi

SEX RATIO YEAR & SECTOR-WISE IN DELHI (FEMALE PER 1000 MALES)

806

821

822

827 807

810

808

801

798 785

800

780

777

SEX RATIO

820

808

825

840

830

847

860

760

740 1961

1971

1981 YEAR

Urban

Rural

16

1991

Delhi

2001

Table No. 1.8 Comparision of Sex ratio at birth among States/U.T for the year 2005 Sl. No. 1

India/State/U.T. 2003 2004 2005 Rank in 2005 2 3 4 5 6 India 868 872 876 1 Andhra Pradesh 973 972 987 2 2 Arunachal Pradesh 812 864 799 29 3 Assam 750 NA 732 32 4 Bihar 826 801 793 30 5 Chhattisgarh 926 919 939 10 6 Goa 931 931 931 13 7 Gujarat 835 824 846 23 8 Haryana 814 796 827 25 9 Himachal Pradesh 877 872 866 20 10 Jammu & Kashmir 925 934 923 14 11 Jharkhand NA 840 830 24 12 Karnataka 924 858 943 8 13 Kerala 951 946 949 7 14 Madhya Pradesh 841 864 855 22 15 Maharashtra 808 811 NA NA 16 Manipur 923 1004 1011 1 17 Meghalaya 875 1011 918 15 18 Mi zoram 926 945 940 9 19 Nagaland 971 977 980 3 20 Orissa 950 927 934 12 21 Punjab 789 794 790 31 22 Rajasthan 833 820 805 28 23 Sikkim 935 956 954 5 24 Tamil Nadu 920 936 935 11 25 Tripura 1202 NA NA NA 26 Uttar Pradesh NA NA NA NA 27 Uttrakhand NA 845 864 21 28 West Bengal 889 903 906 17 Union Territories 1 A & N Islands 1003 935 967 4 2 Chandigarh 807 786 826 26 3 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 932 879 918 16 4 Daman & Diu 915 906 869 18 5 Delhi 823 823 822 27 6 Lakashadweep 991 843 869 19 7 Pondicherry 942 936 950 6 Source: Vital Statistics of India based on the Civil Registration system - Special Report 2002-2005 (Page No. 23 Office of The Registrar General, India, Ministry of Home Affairs, Government of India )

17

Table No. 1.9 Share of Scheduled Caste Population to total Population of Delhi by Sector and Sexwise Urban SC Population

Rural SC Population

Total SC Population

Year

1

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

152343

119900

272243

37127

32185

69312

189470

152085

341555

11%

12%

12%

23%

23%

7%

7%

6%

13%

295492

235207

530699

57528

47471

104999

353020

282678

635698

15%

15%

15%

25%

25%

25%

9%

7%

16%

561464

456167

1017631

57086

46926

104012

618550

503093

1121643

18%

18%

18%

23%

23%

23%

18%

18%

18%

864729

722398

1587127

113961

93748

207709

978690

816146

1794836

19%

19%

19%

22%

22%

22%

10%

9%

19%

1163682

991195

2154877

101500

86878

188378

1265182

1078073

2343255

16%

17%

17%

19%

21%

20%

9%

8%

17%

1961

1971

1981

1991

2001

Source: Population Statistics 2001, DES, Delhi

18

Table No. 1.10 Decennial Growth Rate of Population in Delhi

Population Year Male

Female

Total

Decennial Growth

1901

217921

187898

405819

--

1911

230865

182986

413851

1.98

1921

281777

206675

488452

18.03

1931

369497

266749

636246

30.26

1941

535236

382703

917939

44.27

1951

986538

757534

1744072

90.00

1961

1489378

1169234

2658612

52.44

1971

2257515

1808183

4065698

52.93

1981

3440081

2780325

6220406

53.00

1991

5155512

4265132

9420644

51.45

2001

7607234

6243273

13850507

47.02

2011*

8976410

7776825

16753235

20.96

*provisional Source: Population Statistics 2001, DES, Delhi

19

Table No. 1.11 Sex Ratio (Females per 1,000 Males) of Total Population and aged 0-6 years, 1961-2011 India/State

India

Delhi

Year

Total Population

Population 0-6 Years

1961

943

976

1971

931

964

1981

935

962

1991

927

945

2001

933

927

2011*

940

914

1961

785

923

1971

801

909

1981

808

926

1991

827

915

2001

821

868

2011*

866

866

*provisional Source: Registrar General of India

20

HEALTH AND FAMILY WELFARE 

During 2009 a total of 3.54 lakh births were registered and among them 52.22% were male and 47.78% female. Percentage of female birth decreased from 50.11% to 47.78% during the year 2008 and 2009. Birth rate of females works out to 9.68 per thousand female populations during 2009 as against 9.5 in 2001.



Sex ratio at birth in Delhi as per Civil Registration System was 867 in 1991, which came down to 809 in 2001. Thereafter, it has been rising and in 2008 it has increased to 1004 which shows that the society welcomes a girl child. It has decreased to 915 in 2009.



Death rate of female per thousand of population worked out to be 2.38 during 2009 as against 2.14 in 2001.



NFHS 2006 found that two child norm is gradually being accepted but this is more so among women who have two sons living. In Delhi 91.6% of women with 2 sons want no more children.



Infant mortality rate per thousand live births in 2009 was 18.96. (11.40 among males and 7.56 among females), as against 18.38 in the year 2008. (22.52 among males & 14.27 among females), which shows increase in total infant mortality rate.



The total fertility rate (15-49 years female) was 2.10 during 2005-06 (NFHS-3) and was 2.37 during 1998-99 (NFHS-II) which shows decline in total fertility rate.



Maternal death has declined from 238 per one lakh live births during 2001 to 151 per one lakh live birth during 2009 and maternal mortality rate per thousand live births has increased from 0.41 during 1991 to 0.43 in 2009.



Medical Institutions have accounted for more than two-thirds (75.64%) of the delivery cases during 2009. The share of institutional births has risen significantly during the recent past. It was only 54.56% in 1991 and has increased to 62.11% by 21



2001 and thereafter crossed 70% mark within a short period of time. Out of total registered births during 2009, only 1.74% were from mothers in the age group of 15-19 years, as against 4.41% in 1991. 84.69% of births were given by the mothers in the age group of 20-29 years followed by 11.16% by the mothers in the age group of 30-34 years, while mothers in the age group of 35 and above gave birth to only 2.41% of the total births.



As per NFHS-III (2005-06), 50% of women aged 15-19 years were found pregnant or were already mothers. 44.3% of women suffer from anemia (NFHS-III, 2005-06) as compared to 55.3% in India.



There is high prevalence of anemia among children. 63.2% of children between the age group of 6-35 months were suffering from anemia during 2006 in rural sector 70.9% and in urban sector 71.4% as compared to 79.2% (total), 81.2% (rural) and 72.7% (urban) in India.



75.1% of mothers has atleast three antenatal case visits from their last birth (NFHS-III, 2005-06) as compared to 68.9% during 1998-99 (NFHS-II) and 72.2% during NFHS-I (1992-93), showing an improvement in ANC visits. 39.5% of mothers consumed IFA for 90 days or more when they were pregnant with their first child (NFHS-III, 2005-06).



Similarly, 58.4% of mothers received postnatal care from health personnel within two days of delivery (NFHS-III).



During 2009-10, family welfare programme users (by method) for ICD was 9.43%, sterilization was 8.68%, oral pills 79.65% and condoms 2.21% as compared to 54.20%, 25.31%, 4.26%, 16.23% respectively for each method during 1990-91. Comparison shows tremendous rise in the method of oral pills (from 4.26% to 79.65%).



In 2007 as per National Aids Control Society HIV prevalence in Delhi is 0.25% for Antenatal Clinic and for STD (Sexually Transmitted Diseases) HIV prevalence is 5.20%. For female sex worker (FSW) HIV prevalence is 3.15% whereas, for IDU (injecting drug user) it is 10.10%. 22

TABLE NO. 2.1 SEX-WISE TOTAL NUMBER OF BIRTH IN DELHI YEAR

TOTAL BIRTH

MALE

FEMALE

SEX RATIO

1

2

3

4

5

1991

272020

145694 (53.56)

126326 (46.44)

867

2001

296287

163816 (55.29)

132471 (44.71)

809

2002

300659

164184 (54.61)

136475 (45.39)

831

2003

301165

165173 (54.84)

135992 (45.10)

823

2004

305974

167849 (54.86)

138125 (45.14)

823

2005

324336

178031 (54.89)

146305 (45.11)

822

2006

322750

176242 (54.61)

146508 (45.39)

831

2007

322044

174289 (54.12)

147755 (45.88)

848

2008

333908

166583 (49.89)

167325 (50.11)

1004

185131 169351 (52.22) (47.78) Source: Annual report on Registration of Birth & Death 2009, DES, Delhi 2009

354482

915

Sex Ratio 1200 1000

1004 915

867 809

831

823

823

822

831

848

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

800 600 400 200 0 1991

23

2008

2009

Table No. 2.2 Sex-wise Birth , Death and infant mortality rate in Delhi (CRS) (Per thousand live birth) Birth Rate

Death Rate

Infant Mortality Rate

Year Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

2001

11.74

9.5

21.22

3.67

2.14

5.81

27.20

19.90

23.93

2002

11.42

9.49

20.92

3.71

2.28

5.99

18.94

13.06

16.27

2003

11.13

9.16

20.29

3.68

2.24

5.92

21.00

13.06

17.42

2004

10.99

9.04

20.03

3.47

2.12

5.59

15.21

10.50

13.08

2005

11.33

9.31

20.61

3.73

2.27

5.99

15.19

10.10

12.89

2006

10.9

9.06

19.95

3.96

2.16

6.11

20.44

15.17

18.05

2007

10.47

8.88

19.35

3.81

2.26

6.07

29.23

20.98

25.44

2008

9.73

9.78

19.51

3.98

2.31

6.29

22.52

14.27

18.38

2009

10.53

9.68

20.21

3.98

2.38

6.36

11.40

7.56

18.96

Source: Office of Chief Registrar, Births & Deaths Delhi, (CRS)

22.52

11.40

10.00

5.00

7.56

14.27

15.17 10.10

10.50

15.19

15.21

13.06

15.00

20.98

29.23 20.44

21.00

20.00 13.06

Infant Mortality Rate

25.00

18.94

19.90

30.00

27.20

Sex-wise infant mortality rate in Delhi

0.00 2001

2002

2003

Fe… 2004

2005

Years

Male

24

2006

Female

Male 2007

2008

2009

Table No. 2.3 Birth, Death & Infant Mortality Rate State/Union Territory wise 2006

2007 2008 Infant Infant Infant Birth Rate Death Rate Mortality Birth Rate Death Rate Mortality Birth Rate Death Rate Mortality Rate Rate Rate 1 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 India 23.5 7.5 57.0 23.1 7.4 55.0 22.8 7.4 53.0 Andhra Pradesh 18.9 7.3 56.0 18.7 7.4 54.0 18.4 7.5 52.0 Arunachal Pradesh 22.5 5.0 7.0 22.2 5.1 37.0 21.8 5.2 32.0 Assam 24.6 8.7 67.0 24.3 8.6 66.0 23.9 8.6 64.0 Bihar 29.9 7.7 60.0 29.4 7.5 58.0 28.9 7.3 56.0 Chhattisgarh 26.9 8.1 61.0 26.5 8.1 59.0 26.1 8.1 57.0 Delhi 18.4 4.7 37.0 18.1 4.8 36.0 18.4 4.8 35.0 Goa 15.1 7.4 15.0 14.7 7.2 13.0 13.6 6.6 10.0 Gujarat 23.5 7.3 53.0 23.0 7.2 52.0 22.6 6.9 50.0 Haryana 23.9 6.5 57.0 23.4 7.2 55.0 23.0 6.9 54.0 Himachal Pradesh 18.8 6.8 50.0 17.4 7.1 47.0 17.7 7.4 44.0 Jammu & Kashmir 18.7 5.9 52.0 19.0 5.8 51.0 18.8 5.8 49.0 Jharkhand 26.2 7.5 49.0 26.1 7.3 48.0 25.8 7.1 49.0 Karnataka 20.1 7.1 48.0 19.9 7.3 47.0 19.8 7.4 45.0 Kerala 14.9 6.7 15.0 14.7 6.8 13.0 14.6 6.6 12.0 Madhya Pradesh 29.1 8.9 74.0 28.5 8.7 72.0 28.0 8.6 70.0 Maharashtra 18.5 6.7 35.0 18.1 6.6 34.0 17.9 6.6 33.0 Manipur 13.4 4.5 11.0 14.6 4.4 12.0 15.8 5.0 14.0 Meghalaya 24.7 8.0 53.0 24.4 7.5 56.0 25.2 7.9 58.0 Mi zoram 17.8 5.5 25.0 18.2 5.2 23.0 17.8 5.1 37.0 Nagaland 17.3 4.8 20.0 17.4 5.0 21.0 17.5 4.6 26.0 Orissa 21.9 9.3 73.0 21.5 9.2 71.0 21.4 9.0 69.0 Punjab 17.8 6.8 44.0 17.6 7.0 43.0 17.3 7.2 41.0 Rajasthan 28.3 6.9 67.0 27.9 6.8 65.0 27.5 6.8 63.0 Sikkim 19.2 5.6 33.0 18.1 5.3 34.0 18.4 5.2 33.0 Tamil Nadu 16.2 7.5 37.0 15.8 7.2 35.0 16.0 7.4 31.0 Tripura 16.6 6.3 36.0 17.1 6.5 39.0 15.4 5.9 34.0 Uttar Pradesh 30.1 8.6 71.0 29.5 8.5 59.0 29.1 8.4 67.0 Uttrakhand 21.0 6.7 43.0 20.4 6.8 48.0 20.1 6.4 44.0 West Bengal 18.4 6.2 38.0 17.9 6.3 37.0 17.5 6.2 35.0 Source : Compendium of Selected indicators of indian Economy 2009, M/O Statistics and Programme Implementation, CSO, Govt. of India Indian States Union Territory

25

Table No 2.4 Live births & infant deaths in Delhi Live Births

Infant Death

Year Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

1991

145694

126326

272020

5432

3374

8806

2000

174347

143029

317376

4049

3343

7392

2001

163816

132471

296287

4455

2636

7091

2002

164184

136475

300659

3109

1782

4891

2003

165173

135992

301165

3469

1776

5245

2004

167849

138125

305974

2553

1450

4003

2005

178031

146305

324336

2705

1477

4182

2006

176242

146508

322750

3603

2222

5825

2007

174289

147755

322044

5094

3100

8194

2008

166583

167325

333908

3751

2387

6138

2009

185131

169351

354482

4041

2680

6721

Source: Office of Chief Registrar, Births & Deaths Delhi,

26

Table No. 2.5 Infant Death by Age and Sex - 2009, Delhi Rural

Urban

Combined

Age Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

Total

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

Under One Week

92

44

136

2319

1349

3668

2411

1393

3804

One week to One Month

50

31

81

532

370

902

582

401

983

One Month but below Three Months

37

31

68

284

272

556

321

303

624

Three Months to Six Months

49

30

79

343

252

595

392

282

674

Six Months to One Year

39

28

67

296

273

569

335

301

636

Not Stated

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

267

164

431

3774

2516

6290

4041

2680

6721

1

Total

Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi

27

Table No. 2.6 Distribution of Infant Deaths in Delhi

Year

Neonatal Death (Infants below 1 month

Neonatal Mortality Rate

Post-natal deaths (Infant 1-12 months

Post-natal Mortality Rate

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

1991

5728

21.06

3078

11.32

8806

32.37

14.53

2001

4213

14.22

2878

9.71

7091

23.93

8.74

2002

3115

10.36

1776

5.91

4891

16.27

5.68

2004

2774

9.07

1229

4.02

4003

13.08

4.69

2005

3183

9.81

999

3.08

4182

12.89

4.44

2006

3756

11.64

2069

6.41

5825

18.05

5.89

2007

4917

15.27

3277

10.18

8194

25.44

8.11

2008

4485

13.43

1653

4.95

6138

18.38

5.70

2009

4887

13.79

1834

5.17

6721

18.96

6.00

Source : Office of Chief Registrar, Birth & Death, DES, Delhi

28

Total Infant Infant Mortality Deaths (Infant Rate 0-12 Months)

% of Infant Deaths to Total Deaths

Table No. 2.7 Under Five Death Rates by Sex and Residence India and Bigger States, 2007 S. N

Total

India & Bigger States Total

Male

3

4

India

16.0

15.2

1

Andhra Pradesh

14.6

2

Assam

3

Rural Total

Male

Female

Total

Male

Female

6

7

8

9

10

11

16.9

18.0

17.1

19.0

9.6

9.0

10.2

14.7

14.5

17.1

17.3

16.9

8.7

8.6

8.8

18.2

16.8

19.6

19.1

17.5

20.8

10.1

10.4

9.8

Bihar

18.9

17.7

20.1

19.5

18.3

20.8

12.7

12.3

13.3

4

Chhattisgarh

16.9

16.6

17.3

17.9

17.6

18.2

11.9

11.3

12.4

5

Delhi

8.4

8.0

8.8

9.2

9.4

8.9

8.2

7.7

8.8

6

Gujarat

15.1

13.9

16.5

18.5

17.2

19.9

9.2

8.3

10.3

7

Haryana

15.2

14.2

16.3

16.8

15.5

18.3

11.2

11.1

11.2

8

Himachal Pradesh

9.6

12.5

6.6

10.1

13.1

6.9

3.5

4.3

2.5

9

Jammu & Kashmir

12.4

12.5

12.3

13.4

13.4

13.3

8.0

8.2

7.8

10

Jharkhand

13.7

13.6

13.9

14.9

14.7

15.1

7.9

8.0

7.8

11

Karnataka

12.1

12.5

11.8

14.5

14.9

14.1

7.7

7.8

7.5

12

Kerala

2.8

2.9

2.7

2.9

3.1

2.7

2.4

2.1

2.6

13

Madhya Pradesh

23.5

22.3

24.8

26.3

24.9

27.7

12.7

12.0

13.4

14

Maharashtra

8.5

8.3

8.7

10.2

10.1

10.3

5.9

5.5

6.4

15

Orissa

20.0

19.7

20.4

21.2

20.8

21.6

11.7

11.4

11.9

16

Punjab

11.1

10.3

12.1

12.7

11.6

14.1

8.5

8.2

8.8

17

Rajasthan

19.5

18.2

21.1

22.0

20.5

23.7

10.8

9.8

11.9

18

Tamil Nadu

8.4

8.7

8.2

9.2

9.6

8.8

7.3

7.3

7.4

19

Uttar Pradesh

22.3

20.1

24.9

23.4

21.1

26.0

16.8

14.7

19.2

20

West Bengal

9.2

9.3

9.1

10.0

10.2

9.8

6.4

6.1

6.8

1

2

Female

Urban

5

Source: Statistics on Women in India 2010, National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development

29

Table No. 2.8 Death by Sex and Age, 1991-2009 in Delhi Below 1 Year

1-4 Years

5-14 Years

15-24 Years

25-44 Years

45-65 Years

66 & Above

Age Not Stated

Year Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

Male

Female

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

15

16

17

1991

5432

3374

1527

1282

1416

1033

2789

1898

7228

3722

9528

4516

0

0

87

44

1992

5654

3377

1462

1270

1368

1066

2640

1883

7282

3572

10078

4775

0

0

92

55

1993

4934

2926

1525

1233

1253

1039

2670

2083

7694

3881

10177

4946

0

0

393

256

1994

4772

2977

1556

1410

1363

1078

2666

2096

8164

4096

11265

5451

0

0

628

265

1995

5127

3083

1425

1263

1474

1026

2952

2269

8761

4357

11300

5491

0

0

136

46

1996

5025

3514

1478

1396

1483

1145

3288

2495

10527

4907

11702

5511

0

0

130

69

1997

4626

2869

1287

1163

1205

995

2758

2181

9350

4416

12040

5659

0

0

131

50

1998

5454

3442

1705

1537

1316

1096

3062

2488

12281

4712

14041

6412

0

0

144

39

1999

3958

2707

975

685

1430

1063

2488

2099

7429

4564

14273

7933

0

0

1874

874

2000

4548

3568

1289

888

1170

858

2035

1693

6457

3968

13609

8128

15930

10606

3494

1617

2001

4448

2643

1297

1121

1427

1118

2681

2183

10074

4908

14459

6726

14850

10991

1158

1016

2002

3109

1782

1635

835

1673

1171

2378

2019

6961

3899

14948

6723

17419

12666

5282

3676

2003

2677

1773

1845

1272

1619

1983

2091

1681

5900

3543

7763

4274

7596

4812

288

148

2004

2553

1450

2761

1924

2308

1715

3248

2504

9989

4820

15864

7350

16072

12410

221

189

2005

2705

1477

2876

2113

2732

2086

3681

2683

11273

5450

17563

8175

16749

12964

975

685

2006

3603

2222

2574

1340

2487

1490

4592

2399

12638

5112

19241

8200

18718

13871

175

246

2007

5094

3100

1394

1107

1668

1261

3629

2467

12190

5600

22754

10856

16558

12877

174

245

2008

3751

2387

1346

1062

1539

995

3648

2293

13880

6211

25960

12380

17909

14239

0

0

2009

4041

2680

1869

1407

1851

1322

3909

2835

14108

6478

25796

12421

18501

14795

0

0

Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi

30

Table No. 2.9 Maternal Death Rate in Delhi Live Births Male

Female

Total

Maternal Deaths

1

2

3

4

5

6

1991

145694 (53.56%)

126326 (46.44%)

272020

113

0.41

2001

163816 (55.29%)

132471 (44.71%)

296287

238

0.80

2002

164184 (54.61%)

136475 (45.39%)

300659

41

0.13

2003

165173 (54.84%)

135992 (45.16%)

301165

32

0.10

2004

167849 (54.86%)

138125 (45.14%)

305974

282

0.92

2005

178031 (54.89%)

146305 (45.14%)

324336

134

0.41

2006

176242 (54.61%)

146508 (45.39%)

322750

99

0.30

2007

174289 (54.12%)

147755 (45.88%)

322044

83

0.25

2008

166583 (49.87%)

167325 (50.11%)

333908

67

0.20

354482

151

0.43

Year

185131 169351 (52.23) (47.77) Figures in bracket are percentage to total Source: Annual report Births & Deaths - 2009 DES, Delhi 2009

Maternal Mortality Rate

Maternal Mortality Rate

Maternal Mortality Rate

1 0.92

0.9 0.8

0.80

0.7 0.6 0.5 0.41

0.4

0.41

0.3

0.30

0.43 0.25

0.13

0.2

0.20

0.1

0.10

0 1991

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005 Years

31

2006

2007

2008

2009

Table No. 2.10 Maternal Mortality Ratio in states & Union Territory State/Union Territory

Maternal Mortality Ratio(per 100,000 Live Births) 1999-2001

2001-03

2004-06

2

3

4

Andhra Pradesh

220

195

154

Arunachal Pradesh

NA

NA

NA

Assam

398

490

480

Bihar

400

371

312

Goa

NA

NA

NA

Gujarat

202

172

160

Haryana

176

162

186

Himachal Pradesh

NA

NA

NA

Jammu & Kashmir

NA

NA

NA

Karnataka

266

228

213

Kerala

149

110

95

Madhya Pradesh

407

379

335

Maharashtra

169

149

130

Manipur

NA

NA

NA

Meghalaya

NA

NA

NA

Mi zoram

NA

NA

NA

Nagaland

NA

NA

NA

Orissa

424

358

303

Punjab

177

178

192

Rajasthan

501

445

388

Sikkim

NA

NA

NA

Tamil Nadu

167

134

111

Tripura

NA

NA

NA

Uttar Pradesh

539

517

440

West Bengal

218

194

141

A & N Islands

NA

NA

NA

Chandigarh

NA

NA

NA

Dadra & Nagar Haveli

NA

NA

NA

Daman & Diu

NA

NA

NA

Delhi

NA

NA

NA

Lakashadweep

NA

NA

NA

Pondicherry

NA

NA

NA

India Source: Statistics on Women in India 2010

327

301

254

1

32

Table No. 2.11 Sector Wise Maternal Death by age in Delhi during 2009

Age Group

Urban

Rural

Total

1

2

3

4

Below 15 Years

0

0

0

15-24 Years

22

3

25

25-34 Years

44

1

45

35-44 Years

52

3

55

45-54 Years

25

1

26

55 & Above

0

0

0

Not Stated

0

0

0

143

8

151

Total

Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi

33

Table No. 2.12 Mother receving Antenatal and post Natal care in Delhi Mother who consumed IFA for 90 days when pregnant (%)

Mother who received post Natal care within 2 days of delivery(%)

S.No

Year*

Mother who had at least 3 Antenatal visit for last birth(%)

1

2

3

4

5

1

1992-93 NFHS (1)

72.2

N.A.

N.A.

2

1998-99 NFHS (2)

68.9

N.A.

N.A.

3

2005-06 NFHS (3)

75.1

39.5

58.4

* (for birth in the last 3 years of survey) Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India

34

Table no. 2.13 Percentage of Mother receiving Antenatal care Delhi

India

Mother who had at least 3 Antenatal visit for last birth (for last birth to ever NFHS-3 NFHS-2 NFHS-1 NFHS-3 NFHS-2 NFHS-1 married women in the three years preceeding the syrvey) (2005-06 (1998-99) (1992-93) (2005-06 (1998-99) (1992-93) 75.1

68.9

72.2

52

44.2

Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India

Percentage of Mother Receiving Antenatal Care 80 70

75.1 68.9

72.2

60 Percentage

52

50

44.2

40 30 20 10 0 Delhi

India NFHS-3

NFHS-2

35

NFHS-1

43.9

43.9

Table No. 2.14 Antenatal Care Indicators by StateAmong women with a live birth in the five years preceding the survey, percentage who received different types of antenatal care (ANC) during the pregnancy for their most recent live birth by state, India, 2005-06

State

Percentage Percentage Percentage Precentage who Percentage Percentage Percentage Percentage with an who received who received received one TT injection who had who took Percentage who took who had at ANC visit in information two or more during the pregnancy three or IFA for at an intestinal given or least one the first about specific TT injections and at least one or more more ANC least 90 parasite bought IFA ANC visit trimester of pregnancy during the in the three years prior to visits days drug pregnancy complications pregnancy the pregnancy

India 76.4 52 43.9 36 76.3 1.5 65.1 North Delhi 88.8 75.1 63.8 72.4 90.3 0.5 77.6 Haryana 88.3 59.2 51.4 41.1 83.4 0.7 61.3 Himachal Pradesh 86.4 62.6 56.8 64.3 72.1 5.3 84.2 Jammu& Kashmir 84.6 73.5 54.8 31.0 81.0 1.4 67.6 Punjab 88.9 74.8 60.4 63.6 83.8 0.6 65.5 Rajasthan 74.9 41.2 34.0 29.8 65.2 57.7 Uttaranchal 69.4 44.9 43.3 38.2 68.5 1.7 62.6 Central Chhattisgarh 88.5 54.2 46.0 38.3 74.6 2.7 74.6 Madhya Pradesah 79.5 40.7 39.3 34.3 70.6 3.2 62.8 Uttar Pradesh 66.0 26.6 25.7 14.2 64.5 1.4 53.2 East Bihar 34.1 17.0 18.7 15.8 73.2 1.3 29.7 Jharkhand 58.9 35.9 33.2 23.4 67.6 1.3 49.5 Orissa 86.9 61.8 48.3 37.6 83.3 0.1 83.1 West Bengal 91.9 62.0 38.6 40.8 90.9 1.4 81.9 Noerh East Arunachal Pradesh 52.6 35.5 24.2 32.3 40.1 0.5 47.7 Assam 70.7 39.3 40.0 20.8 65.4 1.4 62.1 Manipur 86.3 68.6 64.5 38.6 79.2 2.3 65.2 Meghalya 67.6 54.0 32.6 28.1 51.8 1.6 54.7 Mizoram 74.3 59.3 42.9 51.4 51.4 10.9 61.9 Nagaland 57.8 32.7 29.2 24.5 50.7 1.7 25.6 Sikkim 89.3 70.1 57.9 70.9 81.1 2.2 86.4 Tripura 78.3 60.0 47.2 42.9 74.9 0.3 68.8 West Goa 97.3 94.9 85.7 60.1 86.8 1.2 87.4 Gujrat 86.7 67.5 55.0 59.4 80.4 1.8 82.4 Maharastra 90.8 75.1 62.1 46.2 85.1 1.7 80.9 South Andhra Pradesh 94.3 85.4 66.1 49.9 85.3 0.4 76.6 Karnatka 89.3 79.5 70.9 47.6 78.6 0.9 74.3 Kerala 94.4 93.6 91.9 72.9 88.7 1.9 96.4 Tamil Nadu 98.6 95.9 75.3 84.4 95.9 2.0 91.9 Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India

36

23.1

3.8

39.5 26.7 37.5 27.6 27.9 13.1 26.4

5.9 1.1 2.8 1.6 2.5 1.4 2.5

20.7 12.4 8.8

1.1 3.2 2.1

9.7 14.2 33.8 25.7

3.7 4.9 4.3 4.4

11.2 16.2 13.1 16.7 24.7 3.5 38.7 18.0

4.0 2.4 2.8 2.7 4.0 1.4 2.3 4.1

68.6 37.0 31.4

10.1 7.1 3.7

41.2 39.3 75.1 41.6

4.6 6.8 10.1 6.5

Table No. 2.15 Maternal care indicators for births during the three years preceding the survey by residence in India

NFHS-1 (1992-93)

NFHS-2 (1998-99)

NFHS-3 (2005-06)

83.00

86.50

90.70

66.80

70.10

73.80

40.90

55.80

63.00

58.40

65.10

69.40

% of deliveries assisted by health personnel Rural

66.40

73.30

75.30

% who received ANC1

59.20

59.90

72.20

37.30

36.90

42.80

20.20

26.70

36.10

16.70

24.70

31.10

% of deliveries assisted by health personnel Total

25.90

33.50

39.90

% who received ANC1

64.60

65.80

76.90

43.90

44.20

50.70

24.90

33.10

43.00

26.10

33.60

40.80

35.10

42.40

48.80

Urban % who received ANC

1

% who had atleast 3 ANC visits

1

% who received ANC within the first trimester

1

2

% of births delivered in a health facility

2.3

% who had atleast 3 ANC visits

1

% who received ANC within the first trimester

1

2

% of births delivered in a health facility

2.3

% who had atleast 3 ANC visits

1

% who received ANC within the first trimester

1

2

% of births delivered in a health facility

2.3

% of deliveries assisted by health personnel 1. Based on the last birht ot ever-married women in the three years preceding the survey 2. Based on the last two birht ot ever-married women in the three years preceding the survey 3. Doctor, auxiliary nurse midwife, nurse, midwife, lady health visitor, or other

Source: Women & Men (Eleventh issue), CSO, M/O Statistics & Progamme Implementation, Govt. of India

37

Table No. 2.16 Maternal care indicators by state Maternal care indicators for births during the five years preceding the survey by state, india, 2005-06 Percentage who Percentage of Percentage of Percentage of received alll Percentage of deliveries with a deliveries deliveries with a recommended births delivered postnatal checkState assisted by postnatal checktypes of in a health facility up within two health personnel up antenatal care days of borth 15

38.7

46.6

41.2

37.3

29

58.9

64.1

60.9

58.4

Haryana

14.7

35.7

48.9

57.6

55.9

Himachal Pradesh

17.4

43

47.8

50.6

43.2

Jammu& Kashmir

17.5

50.2

56.5

51.6

48.4

Punjab

19.6

51.3

68.2

63.7

62

Rajasthan

8.6

29.6

41

31.8

28.9

Uttaranchal

16.1

32.6

38.5

35.8

32.4

Chhattisgarh

11.3

14.3

41.6

36.5

28.4

Madhya Pradesah

2.2

26.2

32.7

33.8

28.5

Uttar Pradesh

4.1

20.6

27.2

14.9

13.3

5.8

19.9

29.3

17.8

15.9

India North Delhi

Central

East Bihar Jharkhand

7.5

18.3

27.8

19.6

17

Orissa

18.4

35.6

44

40.9

33.3

West Bengal

12.3

42

47.6

44.3

40.7

Arunachal Pradesh

6.5

28.5

30.2

23.7

22.7

Assam

9.6

22.4

31

15.9

13.9

Manipur

10.5

45.9

59

50.1

46.4

Meghalya

8.1

29

31.1

33.2

28.8

Mizoram

8.7

59.8

65.4

53.5

50.6

Nagaland

1.9

11.6

24.7

11.8

10.6

Sikkim

22.2

42.2

53.7

52.4

44.9

Tripura

10.6

46.9

48.8

33.7

30.3

Goa

55.7

92.3

94

82.8

75.5

Gujrat

25.6

52.7

63

61.4

56.5

Maharastra

21.6

64.6

68.7

64

58.7

Andhra Pradesh

28.2

64.4

74.9

73.3

64.1

Karnatka

29.6

64.7

69.7

66.9

58.5

Kerala

63.6

99.3

99.4

87.4

84.9

Tamil Nadu 34 87.8 90.6 91.3 Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India

87.2

Noerh East

West

South

38

Table No. 2.17 Family welfare programme users (by methods) in Delhi Years 1 1990-91 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10

Insertion of Contraceptive Device 2 71454 (54.20) 64863 (22.16) 63421 (19.36) 65304 (19.16) 62528 (22.91) 58984 (23.80) 55810 (25.00) 53003 (24.80) 46020 (18.68) 39687 (15.26) 35238 (9.43)

Sterilization Female

Male 3 1749

31619

1951

34243

1788

37277

2011

37089

1712

37557

2060

37581

1616

32552

1320

27426

5447

23791

5282

24149

6687

25747

Oral Pills (Cycles) 6 5612 (4.26) 179033 (61.17) 211891 (64.69) 222204 (65.21) 157247 (57.61) 137560 (55.51) 122594 (54.89) 119549 (55.95) 158613 (64.40) 181412 (69.77) 297358 (79.65)

Total 5 33368 (25.31) 36194 (12.37) 39065 (11.93) 39100 (11.48) 39269 (14.39) 39641 (16.00) 34166 (15.30) 28746 (13.45) 29238 (11.87) 29431 (11.32) 32434 (8.68)

Condoms ('000) 7 21394 (16.23) 12572 (4.30) 13155 (4.07) 14142 (4.15) 13884 (5.09) 11612 (4.69) 10742 (4.81) 12377 (5.80) 12443 (5.05) 9476 (3.64) 8255 (2.21)

Total 8 131828 (100) 292662 (100) 327532 (100) 340750 (100) 272928 (100) 247797 (100) 223312 (100) 213675 (100) 246314 (100) 26006 (100) 373285 (100)

P.S. figures in the bracket depicts Percentage to total Source : Delhi Statistical Hand Book- 2010, DES Delhi 297358

Family Wefare programme users (by methods )in Delhi

8255

181412 9476 35238 32434

158613

12443 39687 29431

119549

12377 46020 29238

122594

10742 53003 28746

137560

13884 58984 39641

14142 62528 39269

50000

13155 65304 39100

100000

12572 63421 39065

150000

11612 55810 34166

222204

157243

200000

71454 33369 5612 21394 64863 36194

Numbers

250000

179033

300000

211891

350000

0 1990-91 2000-01 2001-02 2002-03 2003-04 2004-05 2005-06 2006-07 2007-08 2008-09 2009-10

Years Insertion of Contraceptive Device

Sterilization

39

Oral Pills (Cycles)

Condoms('000)

Table no 2.18 ACHIEVEMENTS OF FAMILY WELFARE PROGRAMME STATE/U.T. Cumulative number of sterlisations(1)

Year/ State / U.T

Number of sterlisations during the year

1

2

Number 3

Rate 4

4090039

80827473

93.5

Number of IUD insertions during the year

Cumulative number of IUD inserttions(1)

5

Number 6

Rate 7

4346271

46437174

53.7

1996-97 3870226 102483288 107.5 5680671 1997-98 4238514 106721802 110.5 6172904 1998-99 4206726 110928528 113 6082558 1999-00 4595466 115523994 115.9 6199845 2000-01 4735149 120259143 118.8 6047275 2001-02 4827265 125086408 121.8 6272545 2002-03 4903388 129989796 124 6148036 2003-04 4924824 134914620 130.9 6114667 2004-05 4920144 139834764 129.6 6169003 2005-06 4692031 144526795 131.9 6168268 2006-06(p) 4514092 149040887 134 5945859 2006-07(p) State: Andhra pradesh 767593 18517484 229.4 402032 Aunachal pradesh 1427 37318 31.9 2777 Assam 17282 1955885 68.2 32560 Bihar 119977 8410487 92.7 79968 Chattisgarh 133094 792741 35.1 117371 Goa 5325 147482 98.8 2539 Gujrat 267549 9137509 166.2 464484 Haryana 85751 3026994 129.8 153850 Himachal Pradesh 26445 1077558 166.9 28963 Jammu & Kashmir 17985 622477 56.9 28875 Jharkhand 101297 475896 16.2 27673 Karnataka 375303 1.0566E+14 187.8 291134 Kerala 127701 11554382 171.2 68772 Madhya Pradesh 366842 20356775 174 461265 Maharashtra 595728 97215 194.2 421584 Manipur 185 44363 42.1 3362 Meghalaya 2533 89980 18 2076 Mizoram 2342 28421 95.1 2609 Nagaland 972 4945468 13.4 1564 Orissa 93739 3643282 127.2 161574 Punjab 93758 6572452 139.8 335263 Rajasthan 288089 26949 105.5 303358 Sikkim 1471 13316251 46.8 1437 Tamil Nadu 356936 220756 204.4 359056 Tripura 3303 14053895 64.8 2201 Uttar pradesh 429441 219772 76.7 1855238 Uttrakhand 32767 10223976 23.8 140899 West Bengal 136757 102 74842 Unoin Territory A&N Islands 988 46754 111.6 904 Chandigarh 2385 91253 82.7 4237 D.& N. Haveli 978 26108 98.2 195 Daman&Diu 500 11618 53.8 272 Dehli 28746 1191280 74.4 53003 Lakshadeep 40 1392 19.3 45 Puducherry 10483 269715 245.6 3506 Other Agencie4s Ministry of Defence 13459 699214 6168 Ministry of Railways 4921 845612 4203 Commercial distribution Source: Statistical Abstract India - 2007 43rd Edition, CSO Page No. 590

76434294 82607198 88689756 94889601 100936876 107209421 113357457 119472124 125641127 131809395 137755254

80.5 85.5 90.4 95.2

1991-92

40

No. of conventional contraceptive users during the year Number Rate 8 9 17240359 20.0

104.4 108.2 116.1 116.4 120.3 123.9

22464352 23190523 24392339 25882987 25843521 26480568 32016650 33764698 33482977 35227074 35725995

23.6 24.0 24.9 26.0 25.5 25.6 24.8 32.8 31.0 32.1 32.1

6746827 59800 982109 4599631 723369 78327 9628572 4464841 947874 476248 395955 7038623 2437863 11059634 11669236 191476 53871 56859 42390 4223557 9566240 4937211 3282 9472556 75028 41147898 8012118 2971210

83.6 51.2 34.3 50.7 32 52.5 175.1 191.5 146.8 43.5 13.5 125.1 73.3 166.6 111.3 83 21.8 60.1 20 108.6 367.1 79.3 55.9 145.4 22 224.5 86.9 34.9

1108602 2487 77434 100466 527016 11270 1320466 456126 121001 37382 184893 475895 190705 1914568 738177 2216 4963 15389 1329 555923 564483 2560688 6558 273875 33207 2564322 159413 1274728

13.7 2.1 2.7 1.1 23.3 7.6 24.0 19.6 18.7 3.4 6.3 8.5 5.7 28.8 7.0 1.0 2.0 16.3 0.6 14.3 21.7 41.1 11.4 4.2 9.7 14.0 17.3 15.0

35883 178716 5590 5489 1871282 1873 118432

85.6 162 21 25.4 116.8 26 107.9

4093 10716 11269 2551 180881 825 12314

9.8 9.7 42.4 11.8 11.3 11.5 11.2

333106 324278

-

23072 33940

-

-

-

20162752

-

Table No. 2.19 Effiective couple protection Rate (CPR) due to all methods as on 31st March - India & States States/Uts

1980 1985 1990 1995 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 7 8 9 10 11 12 1 2 3 4 5 6 Andhra Pradesh 25.6 32.0 42.9 49.4 52.8 55.5 56.9 59.3 61.0 62.4 63.3 Arunachal Pradesh 1.8 4.4 9.6 12.9 14.0 15.6 15.6 15.9 15.3 15.5 15.7 Assam 19.3 24.9 28.2 22.6 15.2 14.1 12.9 12.6 12.4 12.4 11.6 Bihar 12.4 17.2 28.3 22.4 21.2 17.4 17.3 17.3 15.2 16.6 13.8 Goa 16.3 23.0 33.2 34.8 23.9 30.4 30.6 35.0 34.4 31.8 31.1 Gujarat 31.3 45.5 56.5 61.0 52.8 51.2 50.2 50.5 50.6 50.2 49.4 Haryana 29.1 45.8 58.9 56.0 49.4 47.1 46.0 45.0 44.1 43.3 42.6 Himachal Pradesh 24.4 35.7 50.1 57.9 46.9 52.9 51.6 51.3 50.6 50.5 49.1 Jammu & Kashmir 11.0 15.8 21.7 19.2 14.4 14.1 14.3 14.7 15.3 15.9 15.9 Karnataka 22.3 32.8 46.0 52.7 56.3 57.8 57.8 57.6 57.0 56.7 56.4 Kerala 28.9 38.1 54.4 50.7 39.6 40.3 39.2 38.9 38.4 37.8 37.5 Madhya Pradesh 21.7 29.5 39.4 48.0 45.9 46.9 47.3 48.6 48.4 47.2 49.9 Maharashtra 34.5 51.8 54.4 54.1 49.3 47.9 48.1 48.3 48.5 48.8 48.4 Manipur 10.1 18.1 26.4 23.0 17.8 19.8 17.3 16.5 15.6 14.5 14.1 Meghalaya 6.4 5.7 5.2 4.3 4.7 6.0 6.4 7.1 7.7 8.1 8.1 Mi zoram 11.5 23.8 39.1 47.3 34.3 38.7 40.4 41.9 43.3 42.8 41.5 Nagaland 0.9 2.3 4.6 9.0 8.2 7.7 9.5 11.3 10.3 9.2 8.8 Orissa 26.9 32.8 40.7 40.6 37.6 36.7 35.0 33.2 31.9 32.0 31.0 Punjab 23.5 48.9 73.2 79.1 65.5 63.9 63.2 59.9 57.4 56.5 56.1 Rajasthan 13.3 19.8 30.0 30.2 36.1 37.9 38.1 40.5 42.9 45.0 46.3 Sikkim 7.4 11.5 19.9 21.7 21.5 22.4 23.5 23.8 25.0 26.6 27.7 Tamil Nadu 28.2 36.1 57.1 54.8 50.4 50.3 49.6 49.1 49.6 49.0 48.4 Tripura 10.1 11.2 17.0 23.8 23.4 26.9 29.0 27.0 27.2 22.2 22.0 Uttar Pradesh 11.5 17.1 33.3 37.1 38.0 37.9 37.4 37.1 36.8 36.0 35.2 West Bengal 21.4 27.3 33.1 35.7 32.2 33.3 32.8 32.1 31.1 31.3 30.8 Union Territory A & N Islands 13.4 27.1 40.4 44.0 38.4 43.4 44.6 43.0 42.0 40.1 37.1 Chandigarh 27.3 37.0 43.1 40.9 33.5 34.8 34.0 32.2 30.6 29.1 28.1 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 13.5 31.4 48.8 41.2 27.5 23.7 23.1 22.7 21.7 35.6 31.1 Daman & Diu 12.4 22.4 30.0 37.0 29.3 27.1 26.3 25.8 25.0 24.3 22.7 Delhi 34.8 35.6 41.7 40.6 27.0 27.7 27.4 27.1 26.1 24.9 23.7 Lakashadweep 8.2 9.9 9.0 8.0 7.2 8.6 8.0 9.0 6.4 7.5 7.3 Pondicherry 37.1 52.4 60.3 64.8 58.4 71.2 75.1 76.9 76.8 75.6 73.7 All India 22.3 32.1 43.3 45.8 46.2 45.6 45.7 47.1 47.2 46.6 46.7 Source : Compendium of Selected indicators of indian Economy 2009, M/O Statistics and Programme Implementation, CSO, Govt. of India

41

2007 13 63.9 15.9 10.7 13.5 30.8 49.3 41.9 48.0 16.4 55.8 36.3 51.1 47.6 11.7 8.2 40.2 8.3 30.5 55.0 47.1 26.2 47.3 19.4 34.6 29.9

2008 14 66.3 15.6 9.6 13.9 30.3 50.7 41.4 47.1 16.9 54.9 34.9 50.8 46.4 9.9 8.1 36.8 7.9 29.7 53.5 47.9 26.8 46.6 17.8 34.1 30.2

34.5 24.9 33.2 22.7 23.0 8.4 71.4 46.2

31.2 23.5 27.9 22.4 21.9 8.5 68.4 46.5

Table No. 2.20 Effective Couples Protection Rate (CPR) Due To All Methods As On 31st March, Delhi Vis-Avis India Couple Protection Rate (CPR)

Year Delhi

India

1

2

3

1980

34.8

22.3

1985

35.6

32.1

1990

41.7

43.3

1991

40.4

44.1

1992

42.2

43.6

1993

43.1

43.5

1994

41.7

45.4

1995

40.6

45.8

1996

37.4

46.5

1997

33.9

45.4

1998

29.5

48.4

1999

34.2

48.6

2000

27.0

46.2

2001

27.7

45.6

2002

27.4

45.7

2003

27.1

47.1

2004

26.1

47.2

2005

24.9

46.6

2006

23.7

46.7

2007

23.0

46.2

Sources: Women & Men (Eleventh issue), CSO, M/O Statistics & Progamme Implementation, Govt. of India (for 2007) Selected Socio-Economics Statistics India - 2008, CSO, M/O Statistics & Progamme Implementation, Govt. of India 42

Table No. 2.21 Sex preference of women with two children living, wanting no more children in Delhi (%) NFHS-3 (2005-06)

NFHS-2 (1998-99)

NFHS-1 (1992-93)

Married Women with 2 living children, wanting no more children

91.6

84.3

78.2

(a) Two Sons

95.2

90.1

86.8

(b) One son, one daughter

94.6

89.3

86.0

(c) Two daughter

70.7

52.9

43.8

Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India

43

Table No. 2.22 Sex preference of women with two children living, wanting no more children (%), 2006

R

U

T

R

U

India

T 83.2

Married women wanting no more children, with one son, one daughter living(%) R U T

79.9

88.9

88.9

88.6

92.1

88.1

85.3

Andhra Pradesh

91.5

91.2

92.0

94.1

94.7

92.8

93.6

93.5

Arunachal Pradesh

72.2

71.4

73.8

85.0

85.0

*

76.0

Assam

82.9

79.8

93.8

85.2

82.8

94.2

Bihar

60.2

56.1

80.2

77.4

75.6

85.7

Chhattisgarh

75.3

71.2

87.2

85.7

83.3

94.4

Delhi

91.6

*

*

95.2

*

Goa

82.5

81.4

83.2

86.3

89.1

Gujarat

85.7

94.8

87.8

83.6 87.8

87.9

Haryana

87.6

Himachal Pradesh

96.3

96.2

Jammu & Kashmir

77.6

71.5

Jharkhand

64.3

Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh

India/State/UTs

Married women with 2 living children, wanting no more children (%)

Married women wanting no more children, with two sons living(%)

Married women wanting no more children, with two daughters living(%) T

R

U

92.8

62.1

54.4

74.7

93.9

85.0

83.2

88.5

76.7

74.4

45.5

*

*

89.7

87.6

96.5

67.1

60.3

87.2

67.5

62.4

92.0

20.0

15.6

41.9

77.3

73.1

88.4

46.8

33.3

73.0

94.6

*

*

70.7

*

*

84.2

84.8

84.7

84.9

71.7

63.8

77.4

96.0

93.3

90.1

86.0

93.7

48.8

50.0

47.5

97.4

97.7

96.7

91.8

91.4

92.7

25.8

17.9

*

96.6

99.5

99.5

98.8

99.4

99.4

99.4

63.7

62.0

74.1

87.1

84.9

81.6

90.8

82.5

73.5

94.2

38.6

34.1

46.4

55.6

82.7

79.9

72.7

96.5

69.3

60.5

85.8

32.1

22.7

51.4

88.4

87.8

89.2

92.7

92.5

93.1

91.4

90.9

92.3

76.9

72.9

80.8

88.0

85.5

93.0

87.5

84.5

92.8

90.9

89.3

94.5

86.4

82.8

92.6

81.9

79.9

86.0

92.1

92.5

91.2

89.7

87.1

94.3

37.6

27.8

57.0

Maharashtra

88.0

87.4

88.5

95.5

97.5

93.1

92.8

94.2

91.5

55.1

36.5

69.2

Manipur

64.5

60.2

72.7

68.8

62.1

81.0

75.8

75.5

76.4

24.3

19.6

35.0

Meghalaya

36.0

27.3

55.4

33.1

25.9

45.5

44.2

36.2

61.4

27.1

14.3

60.7

Mi zoram

43.0

35.0

48.0

51.4

*

63.6

51.7

51.2

51.9

35.4

*

35.7

Nagaland

57.8

52.1

67.7

62.2

57.5

67.9

60.7

53.5

75.0

46.7

40.5

57.7

Orissa

82.3

79.5

94.3

90.3

89.2

94.8

87.6

85.0

97.5

53.2

48.5

78.9

Punjab

91.2

90.8

91.7

96.5

97.9

94.1

95.3

95.1

95.7

43.4

31.6

*

Rajasthan

72.8

64.6

85.3

83.9

79.2

92.1

77.7

68.9

90.5

33.1

18.2

51.4

Sikkim

95.8

95.8

95.7

97.9

98.6

95.7

97.0

97.2

96.6

88.8

88.6

*

Tamil Nadu

94.6

94.1

95.2

96.3

96.0

96.7

95.9

96.0

95.7

90.0

85.6

94.4

Tripura

92.3

92.6

91.2

93.8

94.9

89.3

94.4

94.6

93.8

84.4

83.0

88.5

Uttarakhand

86.3

85.7

87.5

93.0

93.0

93.0

91.3

91.1

91.7

49.4

40.6

60.7

Uttar Pradesh

64.2

58.6

76.3

73.7

71.4

78.3

72.2

66.5

84.2

30.8

21.3

51.9

West Bengal 89.4 87.2 95.2 93.5 91.9 97.6 92.9 91.3 96.9 74.3 86.8 Note: *Not shown on fewer than 25 unweighted cases. Source: International institute for Population Science, (2006), NFHS-3 2005-06 India, Mumbai, P-3 (Statistics on Women in India 2007, National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development)

68.9

44

Table No. 2.23 Live birth Sector-wise by the type of attention at delivery in Delhi Rural

Urban

Domicliary Year

Domicliary

Total Births Institutional

Physiciaan, Nurse, Trained MidWife

Untrained Mid-Wife

Others

Institutional

Physiciaan, Nurse, Trained MidWife

Untrained Mid-Wife

Others

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1991

272020

2028

1831

22791

66

146393

21803

76464

642

2001

296287

10351

16421

1229

0

173669

86369

8215

33

2002

300659

12025

17300

1783

0

188968

73195

7351

37

2003

301165

6451

4210

1505

640

208533

70102

8885

839

2004

305974

6520

4271

1523

645

212386

50741

29045

843

2005

324336

7638

0

379

3942

231463

1041

61758

18115

2006

322750

9528

382

814

1634

241952

14337

41179

12924

2007

322044

12284

315

1028

3095

227870

16644

43611

17197

2008

333908

9450

757

1342

3655

235804

26972

35700

20228

2009

354482

12413

119

1188

3443

255706

25349

41257

15007

Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi

45

Table No. 2.24 Sectro-wise (total & %) Live birth by the type of attention at Delivery in Delhi Rural

Urban

Combined

NonInstitutiional Institutional

Total

2 3 4 5 6 2028 24690 26718 146393 98909 1991 (7.59) (92.41) (100%) (59.68) (40.32) 10851 17650 28501 173669 94617 2001 (36.97) (63.03) (100%) (64.73) (35.27) 12025 19083 31108 188968 80583 2002 (38.66) (61.34) (100%) (70.10) (29.90) 6451 6355 12806 208533 79826 2003 (50.37) (49.63) (100%) (72.32) (27.68) 6520 6439 12959 212386 80629 2004 (50.31) (49.69) (100%) (72.48) (27.52) 7638 4321 11959 231463 80914 2005 (63.87) (36.13) (100%) (74.10) (25.90) 9528 2830 12358 241952 68440 2006 (77.10) (22.90) (100%) (77.95) (22.05) 12284 4438 16722 227870 77452 2007 (73.46) (26.54) (100%) (74.63) (25.37) 9450 5754 15204 235804 82900 2008 (62.15) (37.85) (100%) (73.99) (26.01) 4750 17163 255706 81613 12413 2009 (72.32) (26.68) (100%) (75.80) (24.20) Source : Annual Report on registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES Delhi

Total

7 245302 (100%) 268286 (100%) 269551 (100%) 288359 (100%) 293015 (100%) 312377 (100%) 310392 (100%) 305322 (100%) 318704 (100%) 337319 (100%)

8 148421 (54.56) 184020 (62.11) 200993 (66.85) 214984 (71.38) 218906 (71.54) 239101 (73.72) 251480 (77.92) 240154 (74.52) 245254 (73.45) 268119 (75.64)

9 123599 (45.44) 112267 (37.89) 99666 (33.15) 86181 (28.62) 87068 (28.46) 85235 (26.28) 71270 (22.08) 81890 (25.43) 88654 (26.55) 86363 (24.36)

10 272020 (100%) 296287 (100%) 300659 (100%) 301165 (100%) 305974 (100%) 324336 (100%) 322750 (100%) 322044 (100%) 333908 (100%) 354482 (100%)

12413 4750

9450

12284

9528

7638

4321

6439

6520

5754

19083

6355

10851

Non-Institutional

2830

5000

6451

10000

2028

Number

15000

NonInstitutional

Institutiional

12025

25000 20000

Institutiional

Live Birth By The Type Of Attention At Delivery (Rural) 17650

24690

1

Total

4438

NonInstitutiional Institutional

0 1991

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005

2006

2007

2008

2009

Years

81613

77452

82900

235804

241952 68440

80629

80583

100000

80914

212386

208533

188968

173669 94617

150000

146393

Number

200000

98909

250000

231463

Non-Institutional

79826

Institutiional

300000

255706

Live Birth By The Type Of Attention At Delivery (Urban) 227870

Year

50000 0 1991

2001

2002

2003

2004

2005 Years

46

2006

2007

2008

2009

Table No. 2.25 Institutional and Non-Institutional Birth in Delhi Year

Institutional Birth

Percentage of Birth Non-Institutional & Type of Medical Attention Physician/Nurse/Trained Untrained Midwife Others Midwife 3 4 5 8.69 36.49 0.26

1 1991

2 54.56

2001

62.11

34.69

3.19

0.01

2002

66.85

30.1

3.04

0.01

2003

71.38

24.67

3.45

0.5

2004

71.54

17.98

9.99

0.49

2005

73.72

0.32

19.16

6.8

2006

77.92

4.56

13.01

4.51

2007

74.57

5.27

13.86

6.30

2008

73.45

8.31

11.09

7.15

11.97

5.21

2009 75.64 7.18 Source : Annual Reports, Birth & Death - 2009, DES, Delhi

Institutional and Non-Institutional Birth (in %) 100% 90% 80% 70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% 1991

2001

2002

Institutional Birth

2003

2004 Years

2005

Physician/Nurse/Trained Midwife

47

2006

2007

Untrained Midwife

2008 Others

2009

Table No. 2.26 Safe Delivery and Assissted Delivery among Women, 2007-08

S.No. 1

India/States/Uts 2

Births Assisted by Doctor/Nurse/Health Personnel (%) Total 3 52.6 75.6 48.9 40.9 31.9 29.6 71.8 97.8 62.1 53.4 51.0 59.1 25.0 71.5 99.4 50.1 69.4 55.8 29.0 63.5 NA 50.9 77.1 52.7 56.9 95.6 47.3 30.1 35.5 51.6

India Andhra Pradesh Arunachal Pradesh Assam Bihar Chhattisgarh Delhi Goa Gujarat Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Jharkhand Karnataka Kerala Madhya Pradesh Maharashtra Manipur Meghalaya Mi zoram Nagaland Orissa Punjab Rajasthan Sikkim Tamil Nadu Tripura Uttar Pradesh Uttarakhand West Bengal Union Territory A & N Islands 30 77.5 Chandigarh 31 78.5 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 32 47.1 Daman & Diu 69.4 33 Lakashadweep 34 NA Pondicherry 35 99.4 Source: Statistics on Women in India 2010 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

Rural 4 43.4 70.0 43.8 37.6 29.7 24.1 61.3 98.9 54.5 48.0 48.8 54.4 21.0 66.7 99.3 43.4 61.1 48.1 25.2 50.7 NA 47.4 74.5 48.2 55.1 93.9 42.7 27.0 30.1 46.1

Urban 5 75.8 93.4 68.5 73.1 59.9 64.6 72.6 96.8 86.7 69.6 73.8 87.5 64.3 84.7 99.9 76.7 90.1 90.3 63.6 88.2 NA 78.3 83.5 73.7 90.3 98.2 92.1 47.1 66.7 82.8

73.5 57.2 36.6 63.6 NA 98

91.7 82.1 90.1 80.1 NA 99.9

48

Institutional Deliveries (%) Total 6 47.0 71.8 47.7 35.3 27.7 18.8 68.6 96.3 56.5 46.9 48.2 55.0 17.8 65.1 99.4 47.1 63.6 41.1 24.4 55.9 0.0 44.3 63.3 45.5 49.8 94.1 46.3 24.5 30.0 49.2 76.3 73.6 46 64 0 99.1

Rural 7 37.8 65.7 42.5 32.0 25.6 13.2 56.9 97.8 48.1 42.2 46.1 49.9 13.4 59.7 99.3 40.8 54.1 33.8 20.6 40.4 0.0 40.4 59.7 40.7 48.0 91.8 41.6 22.1 25.2 43.4 72.4 50.8 35.6 60.2 0 97.4

Urban 8 70.5 90.9 67.7 66.8 54.3 48.4 69.6 95.1 83.7 61.4 71.1 85.9 59.3 79.8 99.9 72.2 87.3 73.6 58.9 85.7 0.0 74.4 72.3 67.7 83.4 97.6 92.1 38.1 58.5 81.3 89.8 77.4 88.6 71.2 0 99.6

Table No. 2.27 Live birth by age of Mother in Delhi

Year

Below 14

15-19

23-24

25-29

30-34

35-39

40-44

45 & Above

Age not stated

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

1991

2

12741

121782

94763

28407

8648

2016

569

3094

2001

0

5450

94339

121138

24546

6040

763

78

43933

2002

0

4764

88578

113324

24909

6342

745

43

61965

2003

0

7756

134886

110422

29561

6719

643

66

11112

2004

0

7155

141803

117401

30783

7110

672

65

985

2005

0

7310

151208

125066

31970

7619

556

75

532

2006

0

6362

147047

128049

30244

6604

609

53

3782

2007

0

6342

156862

120428

30940

6751

584

63

74

2008

0

6367

166499

120964

32165

7225

595

90

0

2009

0

6164

162331

137855

39550

7674

687

83

128

Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi

49

Table No. 2.28 Percentage of women age 15-19 years who are already mother or are pregnant in Delhi

Sl.No

Year

Level of Education of Women age 15-49

% of women age 15-19 who are already mother or are pregnant at the time of survey No Education

1

2005-06 (NFHS 3)

5.0

21.4

< 8 years completed 8-9 years completed

12.9

10 years completed and above

12.5

Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India

50

53.2

Table No. 2.29 Incidence of Early Marriage, 2006 and Early Motherhood in India, 2001

S.No.

India/State

Percentage Women 20-24 Years Married before 18 years 2006 Rural Urban Total 44.5 52.5 28.1 54.7 61.4 41.2 40.6 39.8 42.5 38.0 41.3 23.3 60.3 65.2 37.3 51.8 60.3 25.4 21.2 41.1 61.6 11.7 7.8 14.6 33.5 37.9 27.3 39.8 42.8 33.3 12.3 12.2 13.6 14.0 17.1 4.9 61.2 71.0 33.6 41.2 49.4 28.0 15.4 19.4 9.2 53.0 62.0 31.1 38.8 48.9 28.9 12.7 13.2 11.7 24.5 28.1 15.6 20.6 25.0 16.9 21.1 23.7 14.6 36.3 38.7 24.3 19.4 20.4 17.7 57.1 65.7 35.8 30.1 34.5 15.9 21.5 26.1 17.2 41.0 41.7 37.8 53.0 61.1 30.0 22.6 24.7 16.3 53.3 62.6 31.5

No. of Ever Married Mothers Below 15 Years of Age 2001#

296790 India Andhra Pradesh 12848 Arunachal Pradesh 267 Assam 7045 Bihar 31665 Chhattisgarh 4060 Delhi 2348 Goa 127 Gujarat 12300 Haryana 7605 Himachal Pradesh 1280 Jammu & Kashmir 5159 Jharkhand 5713 Karnataka 11822 Kerala 3504 Madhya Pradesh 16211 Maharashtra 15672 Manipur 349 Meghalaya 458 Mi zoram 115 Nagaland 464 Orissa 8565 Punjab 8387 Rajasthan 21156 Sikkim 129 Tamil Nadu 15896 Tripura 728 Uttar Pradesh 73408 Uttarakhand 1987 West Bengal 27082 Union Territories 30 Andaman & Nicobar Islands 74 31 Dadra & Nagar Haveli 19 32 Daman & Diu 18 33 Lakshadweep 4 34 Pondicherry 112 35 Chandigarh 213 Source: International institute for Population Science, (2006), NFHS-3 2005-06 India, Mumbai, P-3 # National Centre for Advocacy Studies (2005). Parliament Digest Monsoon Session 2005: Bridging the gap between Parliament and People: Gender, Agriculture, Natural Resources, Social Development Indicators, New Delhi P-2. Source: Statistics on Women in India 2007, National Institute of Public Cooperation and Child Development 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29

51

Table No. 2.30 : Decision making by ever married women aged 15-49 Years on own health care (%) 1998-99 S.No.

India/State

Decision making on health care by married women aged 15-49 years (%)

1

India

51.6

2

Delhi

68.7*

Source: NFHS-2 1998-99, India, Mumbai, P-44 * Delhi ranks 9th on all India basis Source: Statistics on Women in India 2007, National Institute of Public Cooperation & Child Development

52

Table No. 2.31 Total Fertility Rate (15-49 Years female) NFHS-1 (1992-03)

NFHS-2 (1998-99)

NFHS-3 (2005-06)

India

3.39

2.85

2.68

Andhra Pradesh

2.59

2.25

1.79

Arunachal Pradesh

4.25

2.52

3.03

Assam

3.53

2.31

2.42

Bihar

N.A

3.7

4

Chhattisgarh

N.A

2.79

2.62

Delhi

3.02

2.4

2.13

Goa

1.9

1.77

1.79

Gujarat

2.99

2.72

2.42

Haryana

3.99

2.88

2.69

Himachal Pradesh

2.97

2.14

1.94

Jammu & Kashmir

N.A

2.71

2.38

Jharkhand

N.A

2.76

3.31

Karnataka

2.85

2.13

2.07

2

1.96

1.93

Madhya Pradesh

N.A

3.43

3.12

Maharashtra

2.86

2.52

2.11

Manipur

2.76

3.04

2.83

Meghalaya

3.73

4.57

3.8

Mi zoram

2.3

2.89

2.86

Nagaland

3.26

3.77

3.74

Orissa

2.92

2.46

2.37

Punjab

2.92

2.21

1.99

Rajasthan

3.63

3.78

3.21

Sikkim

N.A

2.75

2.02

Tamil Nadu

2.48

2.19

1.8

Tripura

2.67

1.87

2.22

Uttar Pradesh

N.A

4.06

3.82

Uttarakhand

N.A

2.61

2.55

2.29

2.27

India/State

Kerala

West Bengal

2.92 Source: NFHS-National Family Health Survey

53

Table No. 2.32 Percentage distribution of Births by Age of Mother in Delhi Age Group of Mothers in Years Year 15-19

20-24

25-29

30-34

35 & Above

1

2

3

4

5

6

1991

4.41

44.45

34.94

10.70

5.50

2001

1.84

31.84

40.89

8.28

17.15

2002

1.58

29.46

37.69

8.28

22.99

2003

2.58

44.78

36.66

9.82

6.16

2004

2.34

46.34

38.37

10.06

2.89

2005

2.25

46.62

38.56

9.86

2.71

2006

1.97

45.56

39.67

9.37

3.43

2007

1.97

48.71

37.39

9.61

2.32

2008

1.91

49.86

36.23

9.63

2.37

2009

1.74

45.79

38.90

11.16

2.41

Source: Annual Report on Registration of Birth & Death, 2009, DES, Delhi

Percentage distribution of Births by Age of Mother in Delhi 60

Percentage

50 40 30 20 10 0 1991

2001

2002 15-19

2003 20-24

2004

2005

Years

25-29

54

2006 30-34

2007

2008

35 & Above

2009

Table No. 2.33 Teenage pregnancy and motherhood by state : Percentage of women age 15-19 who have had a live birth or who are pregnant with their first child and percentage who have begun child , bearing ,by state , india 2005-06 Percentage who State 1 India North Delhi Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu & Kashmir Punjab Rajasthan Uttaranchal Central Chhattisgarh Madhya Pradesah Uttar Pradesh East Bihar Jharkhand Orissa West Bengal Northeast Arunachal Pradesh Assam Manipur Meghalya Mizoram Nagaland Sikkim Tripura

Have had a live birth

Are pregnant pregnant Percentage who have with first child begun childbearing

2 12.1

3 3.9

4 16

3.8 7.5 2.1 13.4 3.6 12.6 3.6

1.2 4.6 0.9 0.8 1.9 3.4 2.6

5 12.1 3.1 4.2 5.5 16 6.2

11.2 10.6 11.2

3.4 3 3.1

14.6 13.6 14.3

19.3 19.3 19.3 19.3

5.7 6.8 4.1 6

25 27.5 14.4 25.3

12.4 13.1 5.2 6.7 7.7 5.5 8.7 14

3 3.2 2.1 1.5 2.5 3.9 3.2 4.5

15.4 16.4 7.3 8.3 10.1 7.5 12 18.3

1.1 3.7 2.9

3.6 12.7 13.8

5.4 4.3 2.9 2.9

18.1 17 5.8 7.7

Goa 2.6 Gujrat 8.9 Maharastra 11.1 South Andhra Pradesh 12.7 Karnatka 12.8 Kerala 2.9 Tamil Nadu 4.8 Source-National Family Health Survey (NFHS-3) Vol.-I

55

Table No. 2.34 Anaemia among children & women in Delhi Ever married women aged Pregnant women aged 15- Ever married men aged 1515-49 year who are 49 year who are anaemic 49 year who are anaemic anaemic(%) (%) (%)

S.No

Year

Children aged 6-35 month who are anaemic (%)

1

2

3

4

5

6

1

1992-93 NFHS (1)

N.A

N.A

N.A

N.A

2

1998-99 NFHS (2)

69

40.5

34.7

N.A

3

2005-06 NFHS (3)

63.2

43.4

29.9

18.9

Source : National Family Health Survey-III, International Institute for Population Science, M/O Health & Family Welfare, Govt. of India Anaemia among children & women in Delhi 80 70

69.0

63.2

Percentage

60 50

40.5

43.4 34.7

40

29.9

30 20 10 0 Children aged 6-35 month who are anaemic

Ever married women aged 15-49 year who are anaemic NFHS2

56

NFHS3

Pregnant women aged 15-49 year who are anaemic

Table No. 2.35 Prevalence of anaemia among women-States Percentage of women with:

India/State

Total

Mid anaemia 2 39.0

Moderate anaemia 3 20.6

Severe anaemia 4 3.3

Arunachal Pradesh

36.6

12.5

1.6

50.6

Assam

44.8

21.2

3.4

69.4

Bihar

50.5

15.9

1.0

67.4

Chhattisgarh

39.9

15.7

1.9

57.5

Delhi

35.2

8.8

0.2

44.3

Goa

29.6

7.8

0.6

38.0

Gujarat

36.2

16.5

2.6

55.3

Haryana

37.6

16.7

1.7

56.1

Himachal Pradesh

31.6

10.5

1.2

43.3

Jammu & Kashmir

37.3

13.1

1.6

52.1

Jharkhand

49.6

18.6

1.3

69.5

Karnataka

34.4

15.1

2.0

51.5

Kerala

25.8

6.5

0.5

32.8

Madhya Pradesh

40.8

14.1

1.0

56.0

Maharashtra

32.8

13.9

1.7

48.4

Manipur

30.1

5.1

0.5

35.7

Meghalaya

32.8

12.6

1.8

47.2

Mi zoram

29.1

8.8

0.7

38.6

Nagaland

-

-

-

-

Orissa

44.9

14.9

1.5

61.2

Punjab

26.2

10.4

1.4

38.0

Rajasthan

35.2

15.4

2.5

53.1

Sikkim

42.1

16.2

1.7

60.0

Tamil Nadu

37.4

13.6

2.2

53.2

Tripura

49.0

14.8

1.3

65.1

Uttarakhand

40.4

13.3

1.5

55.2

Uttar Pradesh

35.1

13.2

1.6

49.9

West Bengal

45.8

16.4

1.0

63.2

1 Andhra Pradesh

5 62.9

India 38.6 15.0 1.9 55.3 Source: NFHS-National Family Health Survey-III, 2005-06 Source: Women & Men (Eleventh issue), CSO, M/O Statistics & Progamme Implementation, Govt. of India

57

Table No. 2.36 Prevalence Of Anaemia in children by State percentage of children is 6- 59 months classifed as having Anaemia, according to state, India , 2005-06

State India North Delhi Haryana Himachal Pradesh Jammu& Kashmir Punjab Rajasthan Uttaranchal Central Chhattisgarh Madhya Pradesah Uttar Pradesh East Bihar Jharkhand Orissa West Bengal Noerh East Arunachal Pradesh Assam Manipur Meghalya Mizoram Sikkim Tripura West Goa Gujrat Maharastra South Andhra Pradesh Karnatka Kerala Tamil Nadu

Anaemia status by haemoglobin level Mild Moderate Severe (10.0-10.9/g/dl) (7.0-9.9g/dl) (