Prepared by M/CIO's Economic Analysis and Data Services (EADS) with data ... Governance. Health. U.S. ODA by agency (US$
NIGERIA
July 2017
Subregion Income group
West Africa 2017 population¹
Lower middle income
(2017)
264.07
(2030)
Urban2
49%
(2017)
58%
(2030)
Rural2
51%
(2017)
42%
(2030)
30-34
2.6%
(2017)
2.4%
(2030)
15-19
Population growth (annual)
1
45-49
53.3% ages 15-64
44.0% ages 0-14
0-4
152/188
Languages19
English (official), Hausa, Yoruba, Igbo (Ibo), Fulani, over 500 additional indigenous languages
75-79
Religion19
Muslim 50%, Christian 40%, indigenous beliefs 10%
60-64
Ethnic composition19
Nigeria, Africa's most populous country, is composed of more than 250 ethnic groups; the most populous and politically influential are: Hausa and the Fulani 29%, Yoruba 21%, Igbo (Ibo) 18%, Ijaw 10%, Kanuri 4%, Ibibio 3.5%, Tiv 2.5%
45-49
2030 population¹
Low human development
Abuja
Government type19
Federal presidential republic President Maj. Gen. (ret.) Muhammadu BUHARI (since 29 May 2015) Bicameral National Assembly consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives
Females in Parliament7
6%
(2016)
Corruption Perceptions Index rank5
136/176
(2016)
56.2% ages 15-64
30-34 15-19
40.9% ages 0-14
0-4 0
20,000,000 40,000,000
Life expectancy at birth (years) Nigeria
75
2.9% age 65+
1
Subregion
Income grp.
65 55 45 35 25 1990
6
Land area (sq km)7
36/54
(2015)
910,770
(2.5X the size of California)
1995
OFFICIAL DEVELOPMENT ASSISTANCE From all donors (US$ millions, net)8 as % of income7 per capita18 8
$2,431.8
(2015)
0.48%
(2015)
$13.4
(2015)
$490.6
(2015)
2000
2005
2010
2017
U.S. ODA by agency (US$ millions, gross), 2015 Other
From U.S. (US$ millions)
Female
40,000,000 20,000,000
Capital19
19
Male
90+
GOVERNMENT
Head of State/Govt19
2.8% age 65+
60-64
Human Development Index rank3
Ibrahim Index rank
Female
75-79
190.89
Population (millions)1
Legislature
Male
90+
PEOPLE
Agriculture
Governance
18
Health
400 350 300 250 200 150 100 50 0 USAID
HHS
DOD
Other
Prepared by M/CIO’s Economic Analysis and Data Services (EADS) with data from the International Data and Economic Analysis website (https://idea.usaid.gov/). DISCLAIMER: The views expressed in this publication do not necessarily reflect the views of the United States Agency for International Development (USAID) or the United States Government.
NIGERIA
July 2017
EDUCATION Completion rate, primary gross7
76.0%
(2010)
Female completion rate7
71.6%
(2010)
Male completion rate7
80.3%
(2010)
120
Pupil-teacher ratio, primary9
38
(2010)
100
Pupil-teacher ratio, secondary9
23
(2010)
Public education expenditure (% of GDP)9
n/a
Youth literacy rate (ages 15-24)7
73%
(2015)
8,735,046
(2010)
Of which, female7
57%
(2010)
Of which, male7
43%
(2010)
7
Children out of school, primary
Gross enrollment ratio (%)
9
Primary female Secondary female
Primary male Secondary male
80 60
40 20 0 1990
1995
2000
Income per capita, US$
ECONOMY
3,500
Nigeria
2005
2013
7
Subregion
Income grp.
3,000
GDP (US$ millions)7
$486,793
(2015)
GDP growth (annual %)7
2.7%
(2015)
5.9%
(2015)
10
$39,206
(2016)
1,000
Merchandise imports (US$ millions)10
$31,848
(2016)
500
Percent of population living under $1.90/day7
53.5%
(2009)
6%
(2013)
8%
(2013)
Shares of merchandise trade (%), 2014 7
46%
(2013)
OECD average11
42%
(2013)
Ag. raw materials Manufacturing 100
Youth unemployment (ages 15-24)7
7.8%
(2016)
80
Annual inflation12
15.7%
(2016)
60
10-year average7 Merchandise exports (US$ millions)
11
Share of income going to the poorest 20% OECD average11
Share of income going to the richest 20%11
2,500 2,000 1,500
0 1990
1995
2000
2005
Food Ores and metals
2010
2015
Fuel
40
HEALTH
20
Prevalence of HIV (ages 15-49)13 Antiretroviral coverage (% of adults 15+ meeting WHO guidelines)7
n/a
Prevalence of TB (per 100,000 population)14
330
(2014)
Child and maternal mortality
Deaths from malaria (per 100,000 population)14
70
(2013)
per 1,000 live births
Prevalence of stunting (% of children under 5)15
37%
(2013)
DPT3 immunization rate (children aged one)15
38%
(2013)
Fertility rate (children per woman)15
5.0
(2015)
150
Modern contraceptive prevalence15
11%
(2013)
100
Births attended by skilled health worker15
38%
(2013)
50
Improved water source (% of population)4
69%
(2015)
0
Public health expenditure (% of GDP)16
1%
(2014)
0 Exports
n/a
Under 5
Imports 17,14
Maternal
Neonatal
per 100,000 live births
250
1,600 1,400 1,200 1,000 800 600 400 200 0
200
1990
1995
2000
2005
2010
2015
SOURCES: 1UN, World Population Prospects; 2UN, World Urbanization Prospects; 3UNDP, Human Development Report; 4WHO UNICEF Joint Monitoring Programme for Water Supply and Sanitation; 5Transparency International, Corruption Perceptions Index and Bribe Payers Index; 6Mo Ibrahim Foundation, Index of African Governance; 7World Bank, World Development Indicators; 8OECD/DAC, Destination of Official Development Assistance and Official Aid - Disbursements (Table 2a); 9UNESCO Institute for Statistics (UIS) Database; 10IMF, Direction of Trade Statistics; 11Population Reference Bureau, World Population Data Sheet; 12IMF, World Economic Outlook Database; 13UNAIDS, Report on the Global HIV/AIDS Epidemic; 14WHO, World Health Statistics; 15Demographic and Health Surveys, STATcompiler; 16WHO, Global Health Expenditure Database; 17UN Inter-agency Group for Child Mortality Estimation, Child Mortality Estimates; 18OECD/DAC, Creditor Reporting System (CRS++); 19CIA, World Factbook; World Bank, Country and Lending Groups.