Opening Title VERSION A [PDF]

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The viewer of your video might include someone in the ... With closed captions on, viewers can watch your videos in places ... WMV (Windows Media Video).
Brad Held Accessibility Technology Coordinator Student Accessibility Services

Video Captioning Accessibility

Special Thanks

**3rd party Captioning Request Form will be emailed to Student Development Enrollment Services (SDES) staff after completion of training.

Accessibility Formats •Large Print • Audio format • Text only Complication Statement • Accessible Technology can be confusing, if you are lost or just don’t understand, please raise your hand. I will try to explain it differently.

Overview • Why Adding Captions Benefits ALL • Formats for Videos and Captioning Files • Best Practice for Captioning Placements • Tools for Adding Captions • Software • Video Hosting Platforms • Practice

• 3rd Party Captioning Services • Presentation Post-test and Evaluations

5 Benefits of Captioning Video • Accessibility to Deaf or Hard of Hearing Viewers • Student Accessibility Services support over 70 students with some type of hearing impairment. * The viewer of your video might include someone in the community or a parent with a hearing impairment. • Americans with Disability Act (ADA) * Title II - Accessible State and Local Public Entities mandates: • May not refuse to allow a person with a disability to participate in a service, program, or activity simply because the person has a disability.

5 Benefits of Captioning Video (Continue) • Better Comprehension • Closed captions can greatly enhance the experience for viewers whose native language is not English. • Captions help viewers with learning disabilities, autism, and attention deficits to concentrate and absorb the speech more easily.

• Viewability in Sound-Sensitive Environments (Mobile) • With closed captions on, viewers can watch your videos in places where audio is unavailable. This is particularly important as mobile video grows and viewers are more likely to watch videos on-the-go. • If someone’s on a noisy train, bar or on a crowded street, captions will convey the speech when the sound is obscured. • Captions also let viewers enjoy videos on mute in quiet environments such as a library or office.

5 Benefits of Captioning Video (Continue) • Increased Search Engine Optimization (SEO) and Video Views * Transcripts allow search engines to scan the full text of your file so that is can be properly indexed. Google can’t watch your video, but it can read the transcript to understand what it’s about.

• Translation into Foreign Languages • A video transcript is the first step in creating subtitles in foreign languages. • Offering subtitles in other languages instantly broadens your appeal to an international audience.

Formats for Video and Captioning Files • Video Formats • • • • •

MP4 (Moving Pictures Expert Group 4) MOV (Apple QuickTime Movie) WMV (Windows Media Video) FLV (Flash Video Format) AVI (Audio Video Interleave)

• Basic Captioning Formats • SRT (SubRip – Most Popular) • SBV (SubViewer) * basic timing information, and can be edited using any plain text editor, such as Notepad

Formats for Video and Captioning Files (Continue) • Advance Captioning Formats • SAMI (Synchronized Accessible Media Interchange) • Styling or simple markup (, , , and the color= attribute within a ) is supported.

• DFXP (Distribution Format Exchange Profile) • Simple markup and positioning supported.

• Broadcast File Formats • SCC (Scenarist Closed Caption) • also known as "line 21 captions“ for US television.

Best Practice for Caption Style and Formatting • Spelling should be at least 99% accurate. • When multiple speakers are present, it is sometimes helpful to identify who is speaking, especially when the video does not make this clear. • Both upper and lowercase letters should be used. • The font should be a non-serif, such as Helvetica medium. * Non-speech sounds like [MUSIC] or [LAUGHTER] should be added in square brackets. • Punctuation should be used for maximum clarity in the text, not necessarily for textbook style. • Captions should preserve and identify slang or accents.

Best Practice for Caption Placement • Each caption frame should hold 1 to 3 lines of text onscreen at a time, viewable for 3 to 7 seconds. • Each line should not exceed 32 characters. • Each caption frame should be replaced by another caption. • All caption frames should be precisely timesynched to the audio. • A caption frame should be repositioned on the screen if it obscures onscreen text or other essential visual elements. * The FCC rules address four aspects of quality: accuracy, synchronicity, program completeness, and placement.

Tools for Adding Captions • Software • Adobe Premiere Pro (Video Tutorials) • TechSmith Camtasia (Video Tutorials) • Aegisub • free, cross-platform open source tool for creating and modifying subtitles

• Video Hosting Platforms • YouTube (Video Tutorials) • Vimeo • Amara (Tutorials) (Video Tutorials)

3rd Party Captioning Services • 3play Media • REV • Cielo24 • Verb8tm • Some vendors require that you committee to a certain hours of video before offering discount. *All online video players are not accessible. YouTube and Vimeo players are accessible.

Post-Presentation

Test and Evaluations

Thank you. URL Link to PowerPoint http://bit.ly/ucfvca16

Brad Held Accessible Technology Coordinator Student Accessibility Services Ferrell Commons 7F (407) 823-2371 [email protected]