PREVENTING SUICIDE World Health Organization

Download PDF
1 downloads 219 Views 358KB Size Report
Comment
best possible conditions for bringing up our children and youth, through the effective ... universities, career agencies
!" $

% &

'

$ ) *++,

&"

&( &

# "

!"

&" " #& " &#&

#

&" ""&

F -7 &! )

$ '

5 &" # " &# 7 7&

/

& $ " &#&

80 &#& 0'

" &#& " &#&

$ & $.& .

)

#" )

6

'

" &

"/

-

& $ " &#&

1

" -

"" )

" #& &# &

0 "! )

'

" & " " &#

$

" /

)

=

)

#

"

&

= "

# " =#

"

"0

"0

" & " ) & ) &

& $

& & & &)

# " & " 2 34

&" ) & & & &)

.

7&

!&# &

#

"

7

0

# 0 0

&( &

0 *0 & "/

"

#" "" " &#& 0 "! " &#& 5.. 0 0

&#& 6 ) & $ " &#&

% :* ; 8 :* ; 8

1

=

. /

" #& &# " #& "

""& 6

) & # 0 90 " # " & " 2 30

# ""& &# &

/

" & $0

,

"000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008+

#&

"# & $ 7&

)& & $

00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000,

" &#&

" &#&

$

"00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000009

" &#&

- " ! "" ""

&

#

"#

"000000000000000000000000000000000000008,

#&

00000000000000000000000000000000000000008: & -00000000000000000000000000000000000008:

' ! & A"0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000*8 # "00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000*9

$ &)

' &#& &" # & " "6 $& & "2 ## & $ 6 & &"

#

@ "6

" " & " !&# ) & # 6 " # & &# " & ) )" 7 " & " ! " ""&! # & & " #&) &"A # "0 & &"& $ "" & $ "0 &"

-"&#& "6 " #& # & " -" & " & "

" # $&" " &"" ) ! "6 & &# ! 0

&

! & " & 6! -6 "- "A0 . . . ) & " &#& 6 7 & "&! 6 #&)& & "6 $& $ )&"& ! & $& $ #& 6 $ &" "6 )& # &"" & & & & 7 "". "& " ## "" " &#& ) &

8::: ' # 6 & "7 7& & & & &) " &#& 0 &" ! A &" " & " " #" " "" " #& &#" #& ""& $ " &# ) ) & " &#& 0 " " & A& $ &) "& & # & & ) )& $ 7& $ $ "6 & # & $ ""& "6 # "6 " #& $ #& "6 $ ) "6 $&" "6 " #& # &# "6 7 # "6 && " # & & "0 )

&

' & & ) "& 7& $ ) & 6

&# -& ! . & 6 &"! A 0 ! " ' 7 7 $

6 %

# & A 6 & &# & & $ "! 6 7 # @ 7 " " !" C - )& 7 !& 7 A &#& /

$ )

% 7G "" ' A" "" " # 6

&"6

&"#

#

#

& !& 6 & "-# & &# "" #& & 6 &"6 & &I - A 6 6 &6 ' "" 6 7 &" & J ) & . #A 6 7 0

&#&

H

" -7& ! C &"& &""&

6

&" #

#&

#6

&#&

$-

# & &#& !&#

#" 7 ! & $ 7& - &"" & 6& " # # & & ". & # &) ""0 " C "" " 7& ! 7 # 0

&

6

$ '

H0 0 % % & &" " !" # ! " $ &( &

$ 8

#

!& ) & 0

#

# &#"0 " &#& 6

& " &#& ""&" # 7 .7&

# & & 7 # " & $ ""& "& "# 6 &" # & &# # -

E "

&#& " " # @& #& !& $&# 6 $  $&# 6 " #& $&# 6 # 6 )& # "0 ) &#& 6 6 $ " &#& ! )& " "& " &#& ) & 0 # & &# # $ "# & &" & &7 &"A ) ! 2 " #& # " # " & # & " . " #&) ! )& 2 #&) -" # & ) & "0 "C -6 # " " ) # & -.! " & & & &) " ) & $ "7 " $& $ " &#& ! )& 08

"-# # & )

#&# &" & " &# & 6 "-# $&# 6 ) & #& "6 $ # $ & &) 6 #&) 6 ! )& "-" &# & ) & " $& "0 %- "& $ " " $& "6 ""& # " " "" 7 ""6 " $ 7 6 # ) &"" "6 "7 " $-0 " " ) $ & & $ # & 7 A & "# "6 # $ " &) "& & "6 # $ #& "6 " !" # ! " #& & & "6 #& &#" " & "0 # &)& & "& # &" # & 0

-6 ) & " &#& & ) ) " ) & - ! & $ #&) # & & $6 & -# " & $6 "6 )& # &"A # "6 # #&) # &# & 6 )& & -

&-

$ *

&

) "& "

& )

6& # &

"

" 0

& $

# ""

" "# ""&" & &)& "& & "& ! 7 " !" # ! " $ " ! )& "0 " " " ) & & $6 ! & & $ " #& " A& $ " & "&) "-# & # "0

" &#&

! # 6 &#

" & $ "6 " &#& " # "" -6 $

&" 7& 7 #

# " $ & & " # #&# 6 ## ""&! 6 & &) & & $ 7& 6 " #& -& ) & $# & "0* # "&) & & $ & " &#& $ & $ " - ## "09

"7

" " " &#& # &" "&" -6 & & $

" &#& &"# "& K ## & ( L& ""& 0 &" "& ! * 7 >+M "# " 7 A& " ) "# ! & $ " 7& # # &" 6 6 )& $$ ""&) ""0 ""& &" 7& - #A 7 $ " "" #& 7& " &#& ! )& & & 0 C - "A C "& " &" " " " &#& 0 7 ) 6 ! & " " - $ &) & # & "" &#&

7 7& # &"

7 #

& #& # $ -6 &# & " " & $ ""& &# & 0

" $ -& &)& "# ! # & " &#& "" $ "0 @& -3+M & " &#& ) ! A 7 " & " &#& &! 7& "! & #0 & )& 7"6 7 &# 7 -" )& 6 & & 7 &! " & "# ! C

# &

$ -

" " " " & " 6 &) 7& "& 0

$ >

N

#

%

% " - " $ " /

& $ " &#&

- 8/ 7 A ! " &#& 7& -I " 7 & 0 &"&" 0 # # & 7 # 7& & &)& & & 6& 6 0 " " . " & "-0 &#&

- */ 0 " &#& " &

&" 7 -" & !E " 7

-! ) ! ! " ) "0

- 9/ &#& & &)& " " ) "0 0 " $ " 7& " # 6 7 &# &" )& # " 0

"&)

!

)&

" " " A& $ ! " !

"0

) " "& # A ) " &#& A

"7& 7 & ! & "&) & 0 -" &#& & &)& "" $ ! & & & &$

" )&

-7

& & $ " &#& 7& " " 6 # # &"&" !&) #6 # &

&

$0 6! " $&) "

A& & & A& & $

- ;/ ' & &)& " 7" "&$ " & ) " " &#& 6 $ 0 0 # -6 $ " & "&"& & # &"&"6 7 "& 7& $ 0 7 A 7& $ &"# $ 7 &# " &" &# - $& & $ " . &# ! )& &" " ! )& 6 " &#& # & " ! &"A0

)&) " " " &"& &" & 0 & # "

- / 0 " #&

&#& &#& "-"

- :/ # - $ & 0 " &#& 0

-

" "

" "

" & #6

# 0 $ 6"

&)

7 -" "" #&

) 7&

"0 7 ) 6 &) & # " "7

&" &"

"6 "

& ! " &#& 6 # " &" 0 # " # " # " $& & " # "& & $ & $ & &)& E " & " # "& & # "" & 0

K " - "

A&

"

6L &

&"

"0 "

A&

& & "0

0

- 8+/ & & &" &#& #0 $ " 6

& " &#& ) ! & ! )& 0

#

& " &#&

6 # & &#

"

7& &#

)

& " &#& "& # " # $ & &) -& # ! $ $& $ & $ 6#& # & " &#& ! A " & "-0

" &"# # & " ! " &#& 6 " # " " " 7 A 7& " &#& & &)& " ) #&) # " & $ "A& " & $ 7& &" & 0 & 6 & & $6 @ & # & " &#& # &"&"& ) & & # "" # # # " 0 & & $" & # #& $ !& & - # " $ & $" "6 #& $ # " "&) "" ""&)& -6 ) # & $ &$ "

@&

$ 8+

" ) $ & &"" "0 " & $ &"A "& &

&& "

6 7 # & &# #

"" "

&"A # " #&)& & "0

% #

"&) "" "" " &#& ! )& "&" #&) # " & $ & ) & ) & # &)& & "0 & -$ " &#& "" "" &" )& & & ) & # " & $0 "" "" " !" C $ & "#& &# I $ 6# " & $& ) & 6 ) & ") & 0 " &#& "" "" "" & # / )& 7 ) &"A # "2 - &" - " &#& ! )& 2 # $ ! !& $&# 6 "-# " #& 6 &# # & & "2 @ # " &#& ""& # "" ""2 #& & " "" "2 ) & "&)& " # 2 & &$ & $ & & 2 #&) # "0 &"A # & &"& ! 76 ! &"A6 #

&

& $

&

6 $

&#& "6 &

"" "" C& " ) & ! )& -& $ & $ "&" &" "6 &"A 0 # "" "" &"# 6& ) " &#& &"A & " " ) & -0 "# "

& &

$ " &#& $ "# "! # " & " # " !" # ! " 6 " & - &" "6 "&)& -68+ " "" & " & "0 '& " & " # " "6 "# # & $ " &#& " ! 7 # & "0 & -&" ! )& &" ) " )&"& "# &" # 6 "# " ! " & &( " C & # # ! )& 0 -6 " & &( & &" $ 2 "# "& & $ " ) " &$ "& & 7 ## &" &" " #&) $ 0 " & &( & 6 #& "# " # !C - & # ""& "& # & $ # " "0 " & $ &" & " #" #& $ !& "& " 6 I #& 6 & & 6 ""6 &" 6 "7 "" !& &(& $ "& & # "& & $ "-# # $&# ) & 08688

" 6 & -6 " # -6 & ) " & ) & & # "& & "0 & - ) &" # # 7& $ " 7 - " 7 "&$ " " &#& &" ! # 7 &" ! # &") - & & 0 ) & " #" "" & & $ #& $ #& & $ 7& & & " " #& # @ " "7 ""&$ & &# - # " & 6 -"&# 6 # &# &"A # & & "0 # & $ " 7& & $ ! & & -& $ ! 7 7 -# ! &- $ " & " &#& ) & 0 &@ 6 " &#& # &"&"# " # & & "E " )

& "# & -" &#&

# ""&" # "& " " & " & ! "0 "& &) " & #&) "" " " # -

#" $ & " &#&

0

"

!

$ 8:

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

N " "# )& # &# & 7 "" # # & #& # " &#& 0 & " # 6 & &"& # " " !&#&( 7 & $ "&$ " " &#& ! )& 0 # & $ ! " &#& A # && " 7 7 & $ "&$ " " &#& 6 &" " &#& - "6 " 7 " " & -" &#& & & A& $ & & "0 & - $ &" & "6 & # 7 A "6 # " "# ! & &"" & & $ " &#& & & "# " " #& &##& # " # " 1 0$06 "" I !" " !" C & -" !& & -4

$ *+

&"A # " #

" &#& 1 0$06 #-6 & - &" -40

""&

6

&"

"6

$

) 6 & &"& # " " 7 A& $ & "# " ""&" 7& & & $ # & $ # " " ! & & -& $ " " &"A " &#& 0 # # " " " & " " # " &#& ! )& 7 ! & 0 @ 6" "& ) ) & ) & $ " & & & & $& " & $ # &) &" & $6 " 7 " 7 # & "7 0 "6& & " " "7 & " 7 . ! &#&( " &#& $ " & & $ ) K# -.# L" &#& "0 " &" " ) ) # & " ) ! 7& - " # # " " &#& "08* &"& # " & & ) " &#& 0 & $ & -6 $ &( 6 ""&!& & - # $& " &#& # " / 089

"

)&) "E" . ") $ & ) &

&

"0

" " &

" $ & "

$

" &"

"

&( !- " 7 $& # ""6 & # " & $ ""&

) " & # &( " #& &#&

& $ 7& "A& $ &

) &

6#

"

"

# " #&) 7 & $ & $ " ) "0 # " . ! & # )& " & ! " &#& 6 " 7 " "& & $ " )&) "0

" "& ) ) 7& " )&) "E$ "# ! " # & " && " # !-" &#& 0 )&) " ) #& ! 7 & $" $ & 6 $ 6 $& 0 "# #"" # " "# )& & - " )&) " # "" & & $"0 && " ) # " & $ & & 7& $ " &#& 0 # # " & $ " && " 7& " "" # # &- & & & $

$ *8

& $ 7& " &#&

""

&

&-

!

0

' ) 6# " " " # && " ! " & ""& " &#& ! )& " # &"A # $& & & &) " &#& "0 ") & # " & $& # " # " )& " "" "" #& 7& " &#& " - #) ! ) 0 " "# "& &) 6 " !&" & $ " )&) "E$ "# $ 6# " "" 08; &

&

' %

) 0

## 7 " #& &#& # " /

#

&

" "7 $ & $

" &#& 6 ) 7& 7& & ""!& ! " & $

F ""&"

# #

!

! &

&

1 " ## ""

&

& *++,4

/ &

"" #& & &#& ) & 0 & 0 =& " = 7 A & 6 ) & ) & /== " & 0 & "0 0 = & # &#& " # /==7770 &. 7 (! $0 = = /==7770" &#& $-0 $= &# "" #& & &#& $&# & &#& ) & /==7770 " 0 $ &#& "" #& & & /==7770" &#& "" #& & & & 0 $= % & " & /==7770! & "0 $= & " /==7770" & "0 $0 A= /==7770 " &

$ **

& /==7770& & & &#& /==7770&

& $ #)&# " "0 $= & /==7770 & & 07 !0( = /==7770" "0 $ ) & #& 7 A " &#& 0 $ 1& #4

$ *9

80 & ) & 9+.9