Rents Rise & Vacancy Remains Flat - Colliers International

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Research & Forecast Report

San Gabriel VALLEY | INDUSTRIAL Q2 2016

Accelerating success.

>> Rents Rise & Vacancy Remains Flat Key Takeaways > Average asking rents increased $0.02 PSF NNN over the quarter to end at $0.62 PSF NNN. Rents have hit the market high of $0.62 PSF NNN reached in late 2008 and are showing no signs of slowing. > Vacancy remained steady at 1.3%. Quality space is becoming increasingly hard to find and tight market conditions are making it difficult for firms to expand in the region.

Market Indicators | Relative to prior period Q2 2016

Forecast

   

   

Vacancy Net Absorption Construction Rental Rate

Summary Statistics | San Gabriel Valley, Q2 2016

> Sales and leasing activity totaled 2,019,700 SF, broken out into 10 sales (331,700 SF) and 41 leases (1,688,000 SF).

Vacancy Rate

> Net absorption totaled 736,800 SF however most of this was due to recently competed buildings.

Net Absorption

736,800 SF

Construction Completions

558,600 SF

Under Construction

808,000 SF

> There remains only 808,000 SF of space under construction as we reach the tail end of the recent construction boom that has taken place over the last two years in the San Gabriel

1.3% 00 BPS

Change from Q1 ‘16 (Basis Points)

Asking Rents | San Gabriel Valley, Q2 2016

San Gabriel Valley Industrial Market

San Gabriel Industrial Market Average Asking Rent

$0.62 PSF NNN

Change from Q1 ‘16

The San Gabriel Valley market is approaching the market peak in terms of rents and vacancy. Exceptionally low vacancy rates are leading many tenants to consider purchasing their real estate. The supply of available buildings for sale is quite low and prices for industrial properties has increased over 6% in the past year alone.

+$0.02

($)

Y.O.Y. Change (%)

+19%

Labor Force | Los Angeles County Q2 2016

12-mo Employment Growth (%) 12-mo Actual Employment Change

Construction

Manufacturing

Transportation, Trade & Utilities

4.1%

-2.1%

1.6%

+5,100

-7,600

+13,200

San Gabriel Valley | INDUSTRIAL

> The vacancy rate has remained unchanged at 1.3%, the all time low for this market.

Historical Vacancy v. Rents | San Gabriel Valley

Q2 ‘12-’16

RENTS

> Vacancy remains tightest in the Industry sub market at 0.9% and highest in the San Gabriel market at 3.4%.

8% 7%

$0.60

$ PSF PER MONTH (NNN)

> Forecast: This quarter saw the completion of 558,600 SF which was mostly leased prior to completion. Vacancy will remain low as the San Gabriel Valley is one of the most sought after markets in all of the Los Angeles Basin.

VACANCY

$0.65

6% 5%

$0.55

4% $0.50

3% 2%

$0.45

Absorption and Leasing Activity

1% $0.40

> Industrial demand was positive at 736,800 SF of net absorption. Industrial demand has increased for the previous 27 consecutive quarters. > Sales and leasing activity totaled 2,019,700 SF this quarter. There is a growing lack of property for sale, limiting the amount of net absorption that can take place.

% VACANT (TOTAL)

Vacancy

Q2 2016

0% 2Q12

2Q13

2Q14

2Q15

2Q16

Net Absorption by Submarket | San Gabriel Valley | Q2 ’16

450,000

> Forecast: Absorption will likely be higher in future quarters as recently completed buildings are absorbed by the growing businesses in the region.

400,000

368,400

391,000

INDUSTRY

FOOTHILL FREEWAY

350,000 300,000

Rental Rates

SF

250,000 200,000 150,000

> Asking rents are highest ($0.73 PSF NNN) in the infill sub market of San Gabriel, which mostly includes smaller industrial buildings. Rents are lowest in the Industry sub market ($0.61 PSF) which accounts for over 70% of the industrial space in the San Gabriel Valley. > Forecast: Rents will continue to rise in future quarters and tenants can expect to pay a premium for all types of industrial space. Tenants who signed leases 5 years ago can expect to their rent to increase roughly 40% upon renewal. This is one reason why tenants in the San Gabriel Valley chose to own their property and be insulated from fluctuating market conditions.

100,000 50,000 0 (50,000)

(22,600) SAN GABRIEL

Historical Sales & Leasing Activity | San Gabriel Valley | Q2 ‘12 - ‘16 3.5 3.0 2.5

SF (MILLIONS)

> Average asking rents increased $0.02 PSF NNN over the quarter to end at $0.62 PSF NNN. Asking rents have hit their highest point and will continue as market conditions remain favorable.

2.0 1.5 1.0 0.5 0.0 2Q12

2

2Q13

2Q14

2Q15

2Q16

San Gabriel Valley | INDUSTRIAL

Construction

Q2 2016

Historical Net Absorption & Construction Completions San Gabriel Valley | Q2 ‘12-’16

> There was 558,600 SF of space completed this quarter. The remaining 808,000 SF of space still under construction which will be finishing up by the end of the year.

NET ABSORPTION

CONSTRUCTION COMPLETIONS

1.2 1.0

> Forecast: As rental rates and sales prices continue to rise in the San Gabriel Valley, we can expect land prices to increase as demand for construction projects increase.

0.8 SF (MILLIONS)

> The majority of the recently constructed space (380,000 SF) was for a build to suit project.

0.6 0.4 0.2 0.0 2Q12

Investment Trends > Cap rates have continued to remain tight in Los Angeles County, averaging 5.8% in Q2 2016, significantly lower then the US average of 6.8%.

2Q13

2Q14

2Q15

2Q16

Investment Trends Chart

San Gabriel Valley | Q2 ‘12-’16 Average Price Per sf

> Forecast: Increased global uncertainty, especially in Europe due to the Brexit vote, has investors worried. Safe havens for capital, such as the United States, will see increased activity. Private capital is especially interested in the San Gabriel Valley as lease rates continue to increase and vacancy rates remain at historic lows.

Average Cap Rate

8.0%

$180

7.0%

$160 $140

6.0%

$120

5.0%

$100

4.0%

$80

3.0%

$60

2.0%

Outlook

$40

1.0%

$20

0.0%

> Tight market conditions are expected to persist in the San Gabriel Valley industrial marketplace. The surge in rents is prompting many users to consider buying their properties, however the available inventory is insufficient to meet demand. New projects that completed this quarter will likely be leased or sold in short order, leading to further decreases in the vacancy rate. Market conditions will continue to remain tight as the major industrial drivers of the San Gabriel Valley, import / export businesses, food manufacturing and life sciences, continue to expand.

$0 2Q12

2Q13

2Q14

2Q15

2Q16

Unemployment Rate | San Gabriel Valley | May. 2016 5.3%

5.2%

5.2% 5.1% 5.0%

4.9%

4.9% 4.8% 4.7%

4.7%

4.6% 4.5% 4.4% United States

3

California

Los Angeles County

San Gabriel Valley | INDUSTRIAL

Market Description

Q2 2016

Submarket Map

The San Gabriel Valley industrial market comprises 156.3 million square feet, and represents 12 percent of the total industrial space in buildings measuring 10,000 square feet and greater within the Los Angeles Basin. It includes a mix of newer and older buildings, 54 percent of which were built in 1980 or later. Half (50.3%) of the total space is contained in big-box buildings measuring over 100,000 square feet, with the balance (49.7%) in small to medium-sized buildings. The area has a significant concentration of firms in the high-tech sector and import/ export-related businesses.

RECENT TRANSACTIONS & MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS San Gabriel Valley Industrial Market Q2 2016

SALES ACTIVITY PROPERTY ADDRESS

SIZE SF

SALE PRICE

PRICE PSF

BUYER

SELLER

17181 Gale, City of Industry

43,400 SF

$6.4 Million

$148 PSF

WL & R LLC

L & C Management, LLC

1136 Samulson, City of Industry

21,500 SF

$3.5 Million

$164 PSF

TAT Health Group LLC

JV Capital Properties, LLC

14010 Live Oak, Baldwin Park

21,300 SF

$3.5 Million

$164 PSF

Live Oak Partners LLC

Infiniti Ent. LLC

2258 Pomona, Pomona

19,700 SF

$3 Million

$152 PSF

Exchange Resources, Inc.

Jacqmaster, LLC

PROPERTY ADDRESS

LEASED SF

LEASE TYPE

BLDG TYPE

LESSEE

LESSOR

13110 Louden, City of Industry

168,000 SF

Direct - New

Distribution

Confidential

CT ITH Industrial LLC

1601 Mission, Pomona

100,000 SF

Sublease

Distribution

USE Logistics

ProLogis

325 Baldwin, City of Industry

40,700 SF

Direct - New

Manufacturing

In N Out Burgers

Industrial Properties LLC

601 Vincent, Azusa

39,300 SF

Direct - New

Light

DJF Logistics

Indvest

PROJECT

DEVELOPER

SIZE SF

SUBMARKET

STATUS

ESTIMATED COMPLETION

La Verne Technology & Trade Center

Trammell Crow

380,000 SF

Foothill Freeway

Completed

Q2 2016

LEASING ACTIVITY

MAJOR DEVELOPMENTS

4

San Gabriel Valley | INDUSTRIAL

Q2 2016

INDUSTRIAL OVERVIEW San Gabriel Valley INDUSTRIAL OVERVIEW

Q2 2016 San Gabriel Valley Industrial Market

Q4 2015

EXISTING PROPERTIES

CONSTRUCTION

VACANCY

AVAILABILITY

ACTIVITY

ABSORPTION

RENTS

Bldgs

Total Inventory SF

10,000 - 19,999

451

6,002,700

0

0

0.2%

0.5%

0.6%

15,900

1

24,900

2

40,800

56,200

15,900

0

$0.69

20,000 - 39,999

211

5,711,000

0

0

0.8%

0.3%

0.8%

-

-

-

-

-

13,400

(26,400)

-26,400

$0.66

40,000 - 69,999

76

3,879,100

0

0

3.1%

2.8%

4.4%

-

-

19,200

1

19,200

77,400

(12,100)

24,100

$0.63

70,000 - 99,999

15

1,163,800

0

0

12.2%

12.2%

18.4%

-

-

-

-

40,700

81,400

-

-3,000

0.7

100,000- 249,999

17

2,549,500

139,200

0

16.1%

10.6%

16.1%

-

-

-

-

-

0

-

0

N/A

250,000 - 499,999

3

1,006,000

0

0

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

-

-

-

-

-

0

-

0

N/A

500,000+

1

800,000

0

0

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

-

-

-

-

-

0

-

0

N/A

774

21,112,100

139,200

0

3.4%

2.7%

4.1%

15,900

1

44,100

3

60,000

147,000

(22,600)

-5,300

$0.73

$0.79

Submarket/ Building Size

Completions Under Vacancy Current Qtr Construction Vacancy Prior Qtr SF SF

Availability

Total Gross Total Gross Net Sales Number of Lease Number Absorption Activity Current Activity Activity SF Sales Activity SF of Leases Qtr SF YTD SF Current Qtr SF

Net Absorption YTD SF

Weighted Avg Asking Lease Rates

SAN GABRIEL

Subtotal

FOOTHILL FREEWAY 10,000 - 19,999

409

5,622,000

0

0

1.1%

1.6%

2.4%

42,000

2

75,800

5

117,800

149,500

29,300

-13,700

20,000 - 39,999

209

5,505,100

0

0

0.4%

1.6%

3.7%

-

-

56,000

2

56,000

115,400

63,600

72,300

$0.73

40,000 - 69,999

87

4,324,700

0

0

0.0%

0.0%

1.2%

-

-

-

-

-

0

-

0

$0.67

70,000 - 99,999

20

1,629,800

0

0

2.5%

2.5%

2.5%

-

-

-

-

-

0

-

-41,300

N/A

100,000- 249,999

22

3,029,100

0

0

7.5%

4.8%

7.5%

-

-

39,300

1

39,300

49,800

(81,900)

-71,400

$0.59

250,000 - 499,999

5

1,706,100

380,000

0

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

-

-

380,000

1

380,000

380,000

380,000

380,000

N/A

500,000+

0

0

0

0

0.0%

0.0%

0.0%

-

-

-

-

-

0

-

0

N/A

752

21,816,800

380,000

0

1.6%

1.7%

3.0%

42,000

2

551,100

9

593,100

694,700

391,000

325,900

$0.66

Subtotal INDUSTRY 10,000 - 19,999

807

11,280,900

0

0

1.1%

1.3%

3.2%

30,600

2

67,200

5

97,800

197,200

22,200

-53,200

$0.75

20,000 - 39,999

545

15,069,600

39,400

125,300

0.8%

0.8%

2.7%

71,200

3

45,200

3

116,400

442,700

52,800

213,900

$0.76

40,000 - 69,999

296

15,576,500

0

55,200

1.6%

1.4%

6.4%

43,400

1

208,900

5

252,300

466,000

(29,600)

121,300

$0.70

70,000 - 99,999

125

10,531,900

0

0

0.0%

1.3%

2.3%

-

-

307,200

9

307,200

576,900

131,700

69,600

$0.59

100,000- 249,999

224

31,709,600

0

197,700

0.6%

1.3%

3.0%

128,600

1

364,300

6

492,900

1,144,600

203,800

168,300

$0.59

250,000 - 499,999

59

18,273,100

0

429,800

0.9%

0.3%

1.9%

-

-

-

-

-

0

(112,500)

-168,700

$0.55

500,000+

16

10,971,100

0

0

1.3%

2.3%

1.3%

-

-

100,000

1

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

$0.36

2072

113,412,700

39,400

808,000

0.9%

1.2%

3.1%

273,800

7

1,092,800

29

1,366,600

2,927,400

368,400

451,200

$0.61

Subtotal MARKET TOTAL 10,000 - 19,999

1667

22,905,600

0

0

0.8%

1.1%

2.3%

88,500

5

167,900

12

256,400

402,900

67,400

-66,900

$0.77

20,000 - 39,999

965

26,285,700

39,400

125,300

0.7%

0.9%

2.8%

71,200

3

101,200

5

172,400

571,500

90,000

259,800

$0.75

40,000 - 69,999

459

23,780,300

0

55,200

1.6%

0.9%

3.3%

43,400

1

228,100

6

271,500

543,400

(41,700)

145,400

$0.74

70,000 - 99,999

160

13,325,500

0

0

1.4%

2.7%

4.2%

-

-

307,200

9

347,900

658,300

131,700

25,300

$0.66

100,000- 249,999

263

37,288,200

139,200

197,700

2.2%

2.2%

4.3%

128,600

1

403,600

7

532,200

1,194,400

121,900

96,900

$0.57

250,000 - 499,999

67

20,985,200

380,000

429,800

0.8%

0.5%

3.0%

-

-

380,000

1

380,000

380,000

267,500

211,300

$0.57

500,000+

Totals

5

17

11,771,100

0

0

1.3%

2.1%

1.3%

-

-

100,000

1

100,000

100,000

100,000

100,000

$0.40

3598

156,341,600

558,600

808,000

1.3%

1.3%

3.2%

331,700

10

1,688,000

41

2,019,700

3,769,100

736,800

771,800

$0.62

San Gabriel Valley | INDUSTRIAL

Q2 2016

Definitions of key terms in this report Total Rentable Square Feet: Industrial space in buildings with 10,000 SF or more of industrial space. Includes speculative as well as owner-occupied buildings. Excludes Research & Development (R&D) buildings (industrial buildings with at least 30% office build-out, 3/1000 parking ratio and a high level of finish). Excludes space that is under-construction or renovation. Vacancy: Space in existing buildings that is vacant and immediately available during the quarter for direct lease, for sublease or for sale, plus space that is vacant but not available for direct lease or sublease. Availability: All space that is being currently marketed for occupancy, includes space which may be currently occupied or which may be under construction or renovation. Net Absorption: Net change in occupied square feet from one period to the next (includes the impact of change in vacant space available for sublease). Gross Activity: Square feet sold and leased for all known transactions completed during the quarter. Excludes lease renewals. Excludes investment sale transactions. Weighted Average Asking Rental Rates: Weighted by square feet available for direct lease. Data is based on triple net rents, and excludes expenses such as taxes, insurance, maintenance, janitorial service and utilities. Reported on a monthly, per SF basis. Construction Completions: Total square feet added during the quarter via construction completions, including renovated space returned to market, less total square feet taken off-market due to demolitions or conversions. Under Construction: Includes buildings that are in some phase of construction, beginning with foundation work and ending with the issuance of a Certificate of Occupancy.

6

Technical Note Colliers International is continuously refining its database. The data shown in the historical tables and graphics in this report have been adjusted to take into account these changes in the database. This report has been prepared by Colliers International for general information only. Information contained herein has been obtained from sources deemed reliable and no representation is made as to the accuracy thereof. Colliers International does not guarantee, warrant or represent that the information contained in this document is correct. Any interested party should undertake their own inquiries as to the accuracy of the information. Colliers International excludes unequivocally all inferred or implied terms, conditions and warranties arising out of this document and excludes all liability for loss and damages arising there from. This report and other research materials may be found on our website at www. colliers.com/greaterlosangeles.

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> $2.5 billion in annual revenue > 2.0 billion square feet under management > Over 16,100 professionals

UNITED STATES: San Gabriel Valley Office License No. 01908231 17800 Castleton, Suite 495 City of Industry, Ca 91748

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