Somalia Humanitarian Snapshot - HumanitarianResponse

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Apr 7, 2015 - about 75 per cent of annual rainfall is recorded. According to the climate forecast for the Greater. Horn
Somalia: Humanitarian Snapshot

(as of 10 April 2015)

With the start of Gu rains at end of March, the main planting season in Somalia has begun. Sufficient rains will be critical for the 3 million people currently facing food insecurity. This will support crop production, pasture growth and replenishment of water supplies especially in agro-pastoral and pastoral livelihood zones. The Gu (April-June) is the season during which about 75 per cent of annual rainfall is recorded. According to the climate forecast for the Greater Horn of Africa, the Gu rains in Somalia are expected to be normal to below normal in different parts of the country.1

Water shortages

YEMEN

Despite the onset of the Gu rains in parts of Somalia, localized drought and water shortages continue to be experienced in areas that received below normal rainfall for two consecutive seasons in 2014. Main areas affected by water shortages include Bay, Hiraan, Galgaadud, Gedo, Lower and Middle Shabelle and Mudug regions.2

Gulf of Aden

DJIBOUTI D U

Awdal Sanaag

35 Woqooyi Galbeed

122

Bari

45 132

Seasonal calendar

Togdheer

Pastoral lean season

Sool

112

37

731,000

2.3

Deyr season

Gu season Jan

Mar

Feb

Apr

May

Jun

Jul

Aug

Sep

Nov

Oct

Dec

Jan

Source: FEWSNET

million

ETHIOPIA

people in food insecurity

Area of details

Risk of flooding

Land preparation and planting

52 Nugaal

people in acute food insecurity

Agricultural lean season

162 Mudug

Parts of south and central Somalia remain at risk of flooding due to weak river embankments along the Juba and Shabelle rivers.2

Galgaduud

Xaradheere

117 KENYA

Gedo

^ ! Mogadishu

Banadir

Middle Juba

Lower Juba

117

Lower Shabelle

Garbahaarey Gedo

Areas often affected by floods Areas prone to floods

In preparation for the rains and possible risk of flooding, WASH partners are starting to replenish stocks in at least ten regional supply hubs. Hygiene promotion activities are also underway as part of the AWD/cholera prevention efforts.

Bay Buur Hakaba

Middle Shabelle

^ ! Mogadishu Banadir

Middle Juba

208

Middle Juba 80

262

Lower Shabelle

3.0

Mogadishu

Banadir

Lower Shabelle

Lower Juba

Areas with water shortages (as of February)

million

900

193

Jamaame

Hiraan

188

Jowhar

Bay

Hiraan

Bakool

Middle Shabelle

Gedo Bay

Middle Shabelle

121

140

Belet Weyne Hiraan

Mudug

Galgaduud

Bakool Bakool

Cadaado Cabudwaaq

Indian Ocean

people in need

Lower Juba

Areas prone to water shortages2

Funding The Somalia Humanitarian Response Plan is 10 per cent funded, and $781 million is still needed.3

$863 million requested for 2015 Livelihood zones1 # of people in need (in thousands)1

The boundaries and names shown and the designations used on these maps do not imply official endorsement or acceptance by the United Nations Creation date: 7 April 2015 Sources: 1FAO/FSNAU/FEWSNET, 2FAO/SWALIM, ICPAC 3 Financial Tracking Service (as of 10 April 2015) Feedback: [email protected]

www.unocha.org/Somalia

Agropastoral Riverine

www.reliefweb.int

$82m

$781m

funding received

unmet requirements