Health Veterinary Technician. She owns/operates Advanced. Connections Equine Therapy and offers such services as massage
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Equine Sports Therapy
Stretching - Naturally improve your horses range of motion By Kristen Giglio
Kristen Giglio is a Certified Equine Therapist and Animal Health Veterinary Technician. She owns/operates Advanced Connections Equine Therapy and offers such services as massage therapy, magnotherapy, trigger point therapy, applied kinesiology, saddle fitting and acupressure. Contact Kristen at (250) 370-9951, or visit www.acetherapy.ca. Veterinarian recommended. Available seven days a week.
H
ow many of you stretch your horse
ing the chance of torn or strained muscle or ten-
before and/or after you ride?
This
dons. Muscles are joined together by tendons.
simple addition to your riding regime,
If your horse’s muscle is tight, the tendons must
will drastically improve your horse’s muscle
compensate by being over-stretched; in doing
tone, overall range-of-motion, plus it is impera-
this, your horse is more vulnerable to muscle and
tive for injury prevention. Stretching will help to
tendon injuries. Also, by increasing your horse’s
improve your horse’s performance and agility by
muscle fibre, there will be less pressure on your
improving its stride, and natural movement. Most
horse’s joints because the surrounding muscles
athletes stretch before and after they exercise or
and tendons are more agile and flexible. Muscle
compete - why shouldn’t we ask, and insist, on
and tendon injuries are the most commonly seen
the same standards from our equine athletes?
soft tissue injuries. If your horse’s muscles have
Stretching helps: To increase range-of-motion
increased stress and force, it, in turn, is exerted
and flexibility; To prevent injury and muscle by
into the tendons and surrounding associated mus-
increasing agility; To improve stride and over-
cles. Because stretching helps to reduce muscle
all performance; To build and keep muscle tone
tension, by increasing each muscle fiber, it helps
(especially over weak areas); To prevent muscle/
prevent strain and improves your horse’s stride
tendon injuries, by increasing flexibility of the
and overall flexibility. We have discussed the im-
muscle fibers. By stretching your horse’s muscle
portance of stretching before you ride, now lets
before you ride, you are automatically decreas-
examine the benefits of post-exercise stretches
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Horse Hugs
Belly Lift
and how they help to prevent pain and muscle-
also notice the difference between your horse’s
fatigue. Along with a proper cool-down after rid-
range-of-motion pre and post workout. It also
ing, exercises help to increase muscle fibers and
allows you to detect if your horse seem painful
helps aid in removing any toxins or fluid than
and muscle over-stretched. This will be an indi-
may be present in your horse’s muscle. It helps
cation that your riding program may need some
to reduce muscle spasms by allowing the mus-
adjusting or fine-tuning. Here are some very sim-
cles to stretch and cool-down properly, rather
ple exercises that will benefit both you and your
than just putting your horse away. And because
horse. Horse hugs - as I’m sure we all love our
many horses are stalled, a proper cool-down and
horse buddies and enjoy giving them attention.
stretching allow the muscles to regain function
This one is simple; Stand on the side of your
without the likeliness of muscle tightness and
horse’s neck just before its shoulder and give it
pain from being worked. In doing this, you will
a hug. Do the same on each side. This stretches
Retraction Muscle Stretches - Front
Protraction Muscle Stretches - Front
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Belly Lift
Retraction Muscle Stretches - Hind stretches all the back muscles
propel the limb backward, you
along your horse’s topline and
stretch the limb forward. If you
helps to tone and build strength
incorporate these simple exer-
to them. If your horse is unre-
cises into your riding routine,
sponsive, use the rounded end of
you will notice a marked dif-
your hoof pick and run it along
ference in your horse’s overall
your horse’s belly. Protraction
movement and muscle develop-
muscle stretches - stretches the
ment. I see it with every horse
muscles that move your horse’s
that I treat, as I recommend ex-
limb forward. You achieve this
ercises to help with any muscle
my moving your horse’s limb
or body weakness or just as
Protraction Muscle Stretches - Hind
backward. So if you want to
strengthening and toning your
stretch the muscles that propel
horse’s muscles.
the muscle of your horse’s neck
the limb forward, you stretch
- a hug to the right stretches the left and a hug to the left stretches the right. Belly lifts - scratch your horse’s belly (right where your girth would sit) and you will notice its back round. This
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the limb back.
Retraction
muscle stretches - stretches the muscles that move your horse’s limb
backward. You
achieve this my moving your horse’s limb forward. So if you
For any questions or comments on my column please e-mail me at,
[email protected].
want to stretch the muscles that