Table of Contents

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1-3. First Responder Training Program. 1-4. Introduction. 1-6. Warning. 1-6. Terminal Learning Objective. 1-7. TLO. 1-7.
Participant Guide . Table of Contents

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Module 1 Orientation and Introduction Orientation Welcome and Classroom Etiquette Course Authors First Responder Training Program Introduction Warning Terminal Learning Objective TLO Enabling Learning Objective ELO Course Goal ELO 1-1 Course Scope Course Content FEMAlDHS Registration Form Education Documentation Pre-Test. Summary

1-1 1-2 1-3 1-3 1-4 1-6 1-6 1-7 1-7 1-8 1-8 1-10 1-10 1-11 1-12 1-14 1-15 1-16 1-17

Module 2 Basic Explosive Characteristics and Hazards Introduction Terminal Learning Objective TLO Enabling Learning Objectives ........................•....................................................... ELOs Warning Energetic Materials Basic Terminology ELO 2-1 Types and Classifications of Explosives ELO 2-2 ELO 2-3 Initiating Explosives ELO 2.4

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Initiation Stimuli. ELO 2-5 Explosive Effects ELO 2-6 Physical Blast Effects Thermal Effects Fragmentation and Shrapnel Variables That Influence Explosive Effects Safety Rules and Considerations Group Performance Exercise Summary Module 3 HME Manufacture

2-16 2-16 2-18 2-18 2-19 2-20 2-23 2-26 2-29 2-32 2-34

Precursor Materials and Explosives

Introduction Terminal Learning Objective TLO Enabling Learning Objectives ELOs Warning Homemade Explosives Acquisition of Precursor Materials Homemade Explosive Formulations ELO 3-1 HME Precursors ELO 3-2 , Ammonium Nitrate HME Urea Nitrate HME Black Powder HME Chlorate and Perchlorate HME NG/PGDN/EGDN HME Sugar Substitute HME Nitromethane HME Hypergolic HME Peroxide HME Homemade Explosives and Terrorism Improvised Explosive Threat Card Training Resources ELO 3-3 Clandestine Drug Lab Explosive and Drug Manufacturing ELO 3-4 Methamphetamine Lab Chemicals Methamphetamine Characteristics

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Group Performance Exercises Group Performance Exercise 1 Group Performance Exercise 2 Summary

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Introduction Terminal Learning Objective TLO Enabling Learning Objectives ELOs Warning HME Manufacturing ELO 4-1 Explosive Manufacture Equipment ELO 4-2 HME Testing Improvised Explosive Devices Basic Components Packaging and Concealment.. Making a Pipe Bomb Video Structure of HME Production HME Production Labs " Visual Indicators of HME Exposure Aluminum Powder Nitric Acid Sulfuric Acid Hydrogen Peroxide Acid Corrosion and Damage Waste Products Chemical Fumes and Odors Clandestine Drug Lab Equipment ELO 4-3 Manufacturing Equipment. Safety Equipment and Filters Group Performance Exercise Summary

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Module 5 HME Lab Identification Exercises Introduction Terminal Learning Objective Enabling Learning Objectives ELOs

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Module 4 HMEJIED Manufacture Indicators

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Warning Group Performance Exercises ELO 5-1 ELO 5-2 ELO 5-3 ELO 5-4 ELO 5-5 Summary Module 6 HME Scene Safety and Security Introduction Terminal Learning Objective TLO ; Enabling Learning Objectives ELOs Warning Case Study Potassium Perchlorate and Aluminum Powder HME Sensitivity and Safety Issues Incident Action Guides for First Responders NIMS and ICS Training RAIN Response Concept. ELO 6-1 ELO 6-2 Seven Critical Tasks ELO 6-3 Resources for First Responders ELO 6-4 '" ELO 6-5 Drug Field Tests and HME Exposure and Contamination Safety Issues ELO 6-6 Personal Protection Equipment ELO 6-7 ~ Post-Blast Safety Concerns Group Performance Exercises Group Performance Exercise 1 Group Performance Exercise 2 Summary Module 7 Community

Awareness and Education

Introduction Terminal Learning Objective

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5-4 5-5 5-5 5-5 5-5 5-5 5-6 5-14 6-1 6-2 6-2 6-2 6-3 6-3 6-5 6-6 6-11 6-12 6-14 6-14 6-15 6-15 6-15 6-16 6-16 6-18 6-20 6-20 6-23 6-25 6-25 6-27 6-27 6-28 6-29 6-29 6-31 6-32 7-1 7-2 7-2

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Enabling Learning Objectives ELOs Warning Engage Private Sector to Prevent HME Production Community Outreach Programs Outreach Businesses ELO 7-1 BMAP Training Aids fro Businesses Hazardous Chemicals Posters and Cards Peroxide Products Posters and Cards ELO 7-2 ELO 7-3 Suspicious Behavior Posters and Cards BMAP Recommendations to Counter Adversary Detours Case Study - Anders Behring Breivik Obtaining BMAP Materials Summary

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Module 8 Summary and Conclusion Training Program Contact Information Reminder Course Summary Post-Test and Course Evaluation Test Review Course Conclusion

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Glossary

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Appendices

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