1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014. Million tonnes. OECD ... Includes refinery fuel, aviation and ma
Excerpt from:
ii - OIL INFORMATION (2015 Edition)
The following analysis is an excerpt from the publication Oil Information (2015 edition). Please note that we strongly advise users to read definitions, detailed methodology and country specific notes which can be found online under References at www.iea.org/statistics/topics/oil/. Please address your inquiries to
[email protected].
Please note that all IEA data is subject to the following Terms and Conditions found on the IEA’s website: www.iea.org/t&c/termsandconditions/
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGNECY
OIL INFORMATION (2015 Edition) - iii
KEY OIL TRENDS In the rest of the OECD, production by all other major oil producers except Norway declined from 2013 to 2014.
Production In 2014, OECD oil production 1 provisionally 2 rose by 6.7% year-on-year, driven by strong growth in North America. In the rest of the world, most of the remaining growth in oil production in 2014 was outside of OPEC (-0.1% for OPEC, +1.1% for rest of the world). Figure 1. World oil production by region Million tonnes 200 180 160 140 120 100 80 60 40 20 0 1974 1978 1982 1986 1990 1994 1998 2002 2006 2010 2014 OECD
OPEC
Rest of the world
The United States overtook Saudi Arabia and Russia as the world's leading liquids producer1. Canada remained in the fifth position but narrowed the gap with the number four producer, China.
Figure 2. Increase in oil production by region, 2013-2014 Million tonnes 80 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10 OECD
OPEC
Rest of the world
Figure 3. Oil production in OECD 70 60 50 40 30 20 10 0 -10
70% 60% 50% 40% 30% 20% 10% 0% -10%
Variation in production, 2013-2014, million tonnes Production in percentage of OECD total in 2014
1. Includes crude, NGL, other hydrocarbons and liquid biofuels. Please see Part I, Section 2: Technical notes. 2. All energy data for 2014 are provisional.
With the increase in the production of United States and Canada, the five top oil-producing countries represented together nearly half (48%) of world production. OPEC member countries represented 40% of total oil production and OECD members 25%. INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGENCY
iv - OIL INFORMATION (2015 Edition)
Demand Figure 4. World oil demand by region Million tonnes 2500
Africa Non-OECD Europe/Eurasia Non-OECD Americas Middle East
2000 1500 1000
Asia excluding China China (Region)
500
In 2014, OECD oil demand 3 contracted by 1.6% from 2013, pulled down by the decline in road transport and power demand in Japan. Non-OECD oil demand increased by 2.0%, surpassing OECD demand by more than 152 million tonnes, equivalent to the combined demand of France and the United Kingdom. Detailed demand data by product and by sector 4 , available to 2013 show non-OECD demand increased since 2010 mainly in the largest oil-consuming sectors (+15% in road transport, +10% in non-energy use), while refinery fuel and marine bunker demand were severely hit in the OECD (-22% and -20%).
OECD
0
Figure 6. Variation in oil demand in selected sectors, ranked by importance in total oil demand, 2010-2013
Figure 5. World demand by product groups in 2013
-160
Million tonnes 1600 1400 1200 1000
Million tonnes -120
-80
-40
0
40
80
120
Road
Non-OECD Total OECD Total
800 600
Non-energy use Resid., agri, services Industry
400
Power and heat
200
Aviation bunkers
0
Marine bunkers Refinery fuel
Non-OECD
OECD
3. Includes refinery fuel, aviation and marine bunker consumption, and liquid biofuels. Please see Part I, Section 2: Technical notes. 4. Includes liquid biofuels, consumed pure and blended, for both OECD and non-OECD.
INTERNATIONAL ENERGY AGNECY
