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Venture Capital Report
Europe | 4Q | 2014
Venture Capital Report
The following report presents Dow Jones VentureSource’s quarterly findings for European venture capital fundraising, investment, valuation, and liquidity. The included charts and graphs offer a comprehensive view of the trends currently affecting the venture capital market. Highlights for 4Q 2014 include: European venture capital fundraising experiences uptick from 3Q 2014, but suffers declines in both fund closings and euros raised for the 12 month period;
Venture capital investment into European companies falls from 3Q 2014, but improves by a quarter year over year;
Despite an overall fall in exit activity, the total amount raised through venture-backed Initial public offerings (IPOs) reached its highest point since 2Q 2000.
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Venture Capital Report
European Venture Capital Fundraising Experiences Uptick in 4Q 2014
FUNDRAISING
18 European venture capital funds accumulated €927 million during 4Q 2014, an increase of 33% in euros raised and 20% in the number of funds with closings from 3Q 2014. Despite the uptick in fundraising from 3Q 2014, the number of funds with closings during 4Q 2014 fell by 51% compared with the same period last year, while euros raised fell by 49%. The largest fund of the quarter was Principia SGR’s Fund III which raised €160 million, accounting for 17% of the total amount raised for 4Q 2014. Overall, the number of fund closings in 2014 was down by 4% to 76 from the year prior, while the total amount raised by venture funds fell by 18% from 2013 to €3.4 billion.
European VC Fundraising (2011 – 2014)
€ 2.50
40
Based on multiple closings 35 € 2.00 30 25
€ 1.50
20 € 1.00
15 10
€ 0.50 5
0
4Q'11 1Q'12 2Q'12 3Q'12 4Q'12 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 2Q'14 3Q'14 4Q'14
€ 0.00
Amount Raised (€B) € 2.17 € 0.98 € 1.18 € 0.76 € 1.19 € 0.76 € 1.03 € 0.50 € 1.81 € 0.69 € 1.03 € 0.70 € 0.93 Number of Funds 36 17 21 15 29 15 17 10 37 23 20 15 18
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Largest European VC Funds Raised in 4Q 2014
Venture Capital Report FUNDRAISING
Firm Name
Fund Name
Amount (€M) Closed in 4Q
Location
Offering Status
Fund Type
Fund Category
Principia SGR
Principia Fund III
€160.00
Milan, Italy
Open
Multi-stage venture capital
Venture Capital
Infocomm Investments Pte. Ltd.
Infocomm European Technology Fund
€158.43
Singapore, Singapore
Closed
Early-stage venture capital
Venture Capital
Northzone Ventures AS
Northzone VII
€100.00
Oslo, Norway
Closed
Early-stage venture capital
Forbion Capital Partners
Forbion Capital Fund III
€92.00
Naarden, Netherlands
Open
Advent Venture Partners LLP
Advent Life Sciences Fund II LP
€70.24
London, United Kingdom
Closed
Closing Type
First
Final
Venture Capital
Final
Multi-stage venture capital
Venture Capital
First
Multi-stage venture capital
Venture Capital
Final
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Venture Capital Report
Investment into European Venture-backed Companies Falls in 4Q 2014
FINANCING
European companies raised €1.8 billion for 332 deals during 4Q 2014, a fall of 24% in the amount raised from 3Q 2014 despite just five fewer deals being completed.
In contrast with the year ago period, investment improved by 1% despite a 28% reduction in the number of completed deals.
In 2014 as a whole, European venture-backed companies attracted €7.9 billion across 1460 deals, a decline of 11% in deals completed from 2013 but an improvement of 25% in euros invested.
Equity Financings into Europe – based, VC-backed Companies (2011 – 2014)
€ 2.50
500 450
€ 2.00
400 350
€ 1.50
300 250
€ 1.00
200 150
€ 0.50
100 50
€ 0.00
4Q'11 1Q'12 2Q'12 3Q'12 4Q'12 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 2Q'14 3Q'14 4Q'14
0
Amount Raised (€B) € 1.46 € 1.06 € 1.56 € 1.15 € 1.24 € 1.21 € 1.57 € 1.75 € 1.76 € 1.54 € 2.26 € 2.32 € 1.77 Number of Deals 374 347 375 326 373 371 420 384 461 387 404 337 332
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Venture Capital Report FINANCING
Equity Financings into Europe-based, VC-backed Companies, by Round Class (2011 – 2014) Number of Deals
240
200
160
120
80
40
0 Seed
4Q'11 45
1Q'12 38
2Q'12 38
3Q'12 53
4Q'12 61
1Q'13 35
2Q'13 34
3Q'13 52
4Q'13 67
1Q'14 32
2Q'14 24
3Q'14 19
4Q'14 23
First
168
161
192
155
187
197
207
197
207
210
203
176
171
Second
62
63
60
55
57
64
89
63
81
67
87
60
64
Later
73
70
55
46
43
53
65
51
81
56
73
65
55
Restart
3
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
0
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Venture Capital Report FINANCING
Equity Financings into Europe-based, VC-backed Companies, by Round Class (Year over Year, 2004 – 2014 ) Number of Deals
900 800 700 600 500
400 300 200 100 0 Restart
2004 14
2005 9
2006 10
2007 12
2008 5
2009 3
2010 2
2011 6
2012 0
2013 0
2014 0
Later
437
482
339
385
316
290
304
238
214
250
249
Second
289
283
242
267
274
251
268
261
235
297
278
First
519
541
643
845
712
598
669
664
695
808
760
Seed
66
55
93
100
99
93
97
134
190
188
98
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Venture Capital Report FINANCING
Equity Financings into Europe-based, VC-backed Companies, by Round Class (2011 – 2014) Amount Raised (€M)
€ 1,200
€ 1,000
€ 800
€ 600
€ 400
€ 200
€0
4Q'11
1Q'12
2Q'12
3Q'12
4Q'12
1Q'13
2Q'13
3Q'13
4Q'13
1Q'14
2Q'14
3Q'14
Seed
€ 23
€ 17
€ 23
€ 15
€ 26
€ 20
€ 14
€ 19
€ 27
€ 16
€ 17
€ 11
4Q'14 € 14
First
€ 433
€ 298
€ 537
€ 289
€ 449
€ 403
€ 418
€ 526
€ 349
€ 441
€ 563
€ 510
€ 403
Second
€ 355
€ 278
€ 257
€ 300
€ 291
€ 229
€ 479
€ 697
€ 391
€ 319
€ 468
€ 207
€ 683
Later
€ 604
€ 448
€ 673
€ 531
€ 449
€ 543
€ 639
€ 458
€ 937
€ 642
€ 1,039
€ 877
€ 647
Restart
€ 15
€0
€0
€0
€0
€0
€0
€0
€0
€0
€0
€0
€0
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Venture Capital Report FINANCING
Equity Financings into Europe-based, VC-backed Companies, Median Equity Deal Size (€M) (2011 – 2014)
€ 2.50
€ 2.00
€ 1.50
€ 1.00
€ 0.50
€ 0.00
4Q'11 1Q'12 2Q'12 3Q'12 4Q'12 1Q'13 2Q'13 3Q'13 4Q'13 1Q'14 2Q'14 3Q'14 4Q'14 Median Equity Deal Size (€M) € 1.41 € 1.50 € 1.90 € 1.20 € 1.22 € 1.50 € 1.52 € 1.00 € 1.40 € 1.58 € 2.00 € 2.00 € 2.30
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Equity Financings into Europe-based, VC-backed Companies, by Industry Group (4Q 2014)
Venture Capital Report FINANCING
Business and Financial Services received the largest allocation of investment during 4Q 2014 (32%), accumulating €557 million through 80 deals. The sector remained the most attractive sector despite investment dropping by 41% from 3Q 2014. Deal flow remained flat.
Healthcare rose to second in terms of equity financing, taking a 30% share of all 4Q 2014 investment. The sector raised €535 million across 60 deals, an increase of 64% in capital raised and 25% in deals completed from the previous quarter.
Consumer Services was pushed down to third, with companies in the sector gathering 18% of the total amount invested for the quarter. The sector received €327 million across 96 deals; a fall of 53% and 3% from 3Q 2014 in capital invested and deal flow respectively.
4Q'14 Industry Breakdown By Number of Deals
4Q’14 Industry Breakdown By Amount Raised
Business and Financial Services 21%
24% Consumer Goods
Business and Financial Services
15% 1%
32%
Consumer Services
Consumer Services
2% 2%
Energy & Utilities
Energy & Utilities 30% 18%
2%
Healthcare 4%
29%
Industrial Goods & Materials
Information Technology
Consumer Goods
2%
18%
Healthcare Industrial Goods & Materials (0.5%) Information Technology
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Equity Financings into Europe-based, VC-backed Companies, by Industry Group (2014)
Venture Capital Report FINANCING
2014 Industry Breakdown By Number of Deals
2014 Industry Breakdown By Amount Raised ($B)
Business and Financial Services 406
Business and Financial Services
12%
260 1%
Consumer Goods
31%
Consumer Goods
38 Consumer Services
Consumer Services 22%
Energy & Utilities
220
Energy & Utilities
56 2%
Healthcare
Healthcare
3%
44 432
Industrial Goods & Materials Information Technology
29%
Industrial Goods & Materials Information Technology
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Venture Capital Report
Top 5 Deals into European VC-backed Companies (4Q 2014)
FINANCING
Co. Name
Location
Industry Group
Industry Segment
Industry Code
Brief Description
Close Date
Round Type
Adyen BV
Netherlands
Business and Financial Services
Financial Institutions and Services
Payment/ Transactional Processing
Provider of an Internet payment system for international merchants.
16/12/2014
Second
Verne Global
Iceland
Information Technology
Electronics and Computer Hardware
Data Storage
Provider of renewable energy-powered data centers.
31/12/2014
Second
€78.24
General Catalyst Partners, Novator Partners, Stefnir*, Wellcome Trust
Powa Technologies Ltd.
United Kingdom
Business and Financial Services
Financial Institutions and Services
Payment/ Transactional Processing
Provider of an integrated mobile payments and e-commerce platform.
7/11/2014
Second
€63.88
Wellington Management Co. LLP*
Biotechnology Therapeutics
Provider of antigenspecific T-Cell immunotherapy treatments for the treatment of infectious disease and cancer.
25/11/2014
4th
€63.87
Imperial Innovations*, Invesco Perpetual, Woodford Investment Management LLP
€47.91
Janus Capital Group, OrbiMed Advisors LLC*, RA Capital Management LLC, Rock Springs Capital Management, Sectoral Asset Management Inc., Sofinnova Partners, Sofinnova Ventures Inc.*, Venrock, Vivo Capital*
Cell Medica Ltd.
Ascendis Pharma A/S
United Kingdom
Denmark
Healthcare Biopharmaceuticals
Healthcare Biopharmaceuticals
Drug Development Technologies
Developer of long-acting prodrug therapies to address large markets with significant unmet medical needs.
24/11/2014
3rd
Raised (€M)
€199.60
Round Investors (* denotes lead) Felicis Ventures, General Atlantic LLC*, Index Ventures, Temasek Holdings Pvt. Ltd.
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Venture Capital Report FINANCING
Most Active Investors for Europe-based, VC-backed Companies by Deals Completed (4Q 2014)
18
17
16 14 12 10 8 8
7 6
6
Northzone Ventures AS
Kima Ventures
6 4 2 0 High-Tech Gruenderfonds Management GmbH
Truffle Capital SAS
Bpifrance Investment
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Equity Financings into Europe-based, VC-backed Companies, by Country (4Q 2014)
Venture Capital Report
The United Kingdom was the most favoured destination for equity financing during 4Q 2014, receiving €524 million across 69 deals. The country took in 30% of all investment into European VC-backed companies for the quarter.
FINANCING
Germany placed second, capturing 18% of European investment. Investment fell by 73% from the prior quarter to total €322 million. Deal flow remained relatively stable, however, with 66 completed. The Netherlands rose to third position raising €243 million, a 14% share of investment. France placed in fourth position with a 12% share, raising €218 million during 3Q 2014.
Number of Deals in 4Q 2014 by Country (Top 4)
Amount Raised in 4Q 2014 by Country (Top 4)
21%
26%
33%
20%
30%
United Kingdom
United Kingdom
Germany
Germany
France
Netherlands
Spain
France Rest of Europe
Rest of Europe 12% 18%
8% 18%
14%
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Venture Capital Report
Europe Sees Overall Decrease in 4Q 2014 Venture Exit Activity
LIQUIDITY
42 venture-backed M&As took place in Europe during 4Q 2014, down 9% from 3Q 2014 but one up on the figure for 4Q 2013.
The largest M&A for 4Q 2014 was Belgium’s Clear2Pay NV, an e-payment solutions provider, which was acquired by Fidelity National Information Services for €375 million.
55 venture-backed IPOs took place during 2014, tripling the number of listings seen across Europe in 2013. 201 M&As were completed during the course of 2014, a 21% increase on the 166 that took place during 2013.
Exit Opportunities for European VC – backed Companies (2011 – 2014)
4Q'14 3Q'14 2Q'14 1Q'14 4Q'13 3Q'13
2Q'13 1Q'13 4Q'12
3Q'12 2Q'12 1Q'12
4Q'11 0 IPOs
4Q'11 3
M&As
45
10 1Q'12 2Q'12 6 3 38
42
20 3Q'12 2
4Q'12 5
30 1Q'13 1
2Q'13 5
40 3Q'13 3
4Q'13 9
50 1Q'14 8
2Q'14 21
30
46
34
36
41
41
51
42
60 3Q'14 16 46
70 4Q'14 10 42
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Venture Capital Report
Top 3 M&As in Europe (4Q 2014)
LIQUIDITY
Company Name
Location
Brief Description
Industry Code
Industry Segment
Industry Group
Close Date
Round Type
Amount Paid (€M)
Acquirer
Clear2Pay NV
Mechelen, Belgium
Provider of e-payment solutions.
Vertical Market Applications Software
Software
Information Technology
2/10/2014
Acquisition
€375.00
FIdelity National Information Services
Business and Financial 8/10/2014 Services
Acquisition
€277.25
Intercontinental Exchange
Information Technology
Acquisition
€209.98
Progress Software Corp.
SuperDerivatives Inc.
Telerik AD
London, United Kingdom
Provider of cloudbased derivatives data and technology for Financial financial and Data/Information commodity markets worldwide.
Provider of an end-toend platform that Software Sofia, Bulgaria combines user Development Tools interface (UI) tools and cloud services.
Financial Institutions and Services
Software
2/12/2014
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Venture Capital Report
European VC-backed IPOs (2011-2014)
LIQUIDITY
10 IPOs were completed during 4Q 2014, a decline of 38% from the previous quarter’s total but an increase of one on those completed during 4Q 2013. IPOs raised €2.3 billion during 4Q 2014, more than six times the figure seen in 4Q 2013 and the highest sum since 2Q 2000 when 71 IPOs raised a total of € 3.8 billion. The largest European VC-backed IPO of 4Q 2014 was Rocket Internet AG’s October listing on the Frankfurt Stock Exchange. The company raised a total of €1.4 billion, accounting for 62% of the total amount raised through European venture-backed company IPOs for the quarter.
European VC-backed IPO Activity (2011 - 2014)
€ 2,500.00
25
€ 2,000.00
20
€ 1,500.00
15
€ 1,000.00
10
€ 500.00
€ 0.00
5
4Q'11
1Q'12
2Q'12
3Q'12
4Q'12
1Q'13
2Q'13
3Q'13
4Q'13
1Q'14
2Q'14
3Q'14
4Q'14
0
Raised (€M) through IPO € 18.66 € 157.40 € 26.76 € 52.08 € 142.99 € 19.22 € 89.24 € 25.51 € 366.10 € 448.63 € 529.53 € 447.47 € 2,250 Number of IPOs 3 6 3 2 5 1 5 3 9 8 21 16 10
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Venture Capital Report
Top 3 IPOs in Europe (4Q 2014)
LIQUIDITY
Company Name
Country
Brief Description
Industry Code
Industry Group
Close Date
Raised through IPO (€M)
Exchange/ Symbol
Business and Financial Services
2/10/2014
€1,400.00
XETRA: RKET
Retailers
Consumer Services
1/10/2014
€526.24
XETRA: ZAL
Biopharmaceuticals
Healthcare
15/10/2014
€174.67
NASDAQ: FWP
Industry Segment
Rocket Internet AG
Operator of an ecommerce focused Incubators/Business Business Support Germany venture capital (VC) firm Development Services and a startup incubator.
Zalando SE
Provider of an ecommerce platform Clothing/Accessory Germany specializing in the retail Retailers of brand name shoes.
Forward Pharma A/S
Developer of immunomodulatory Denmark drugs for the treatment of immune disorders.
Biotechnology Therapeutics
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Venture Capital Report ABOUT US
Dow Jones VentureSource helps venture capitalists, corporate development executives, investment bankers and service providers find deal and partnership opportunities, perform comprehensive due diligence, and examine trends in venture capital investment, fund-raising, and liquidity. It provides accurate, comprehensive data on venture-backed companies – including their investors and executives – in every region, industry, and stage of development throughout the world. The investment figures included in this release are based on aggregate findings of Dow Jones' proprietary research and are contained in VentureSource. This data was collected through surveys of professional firms, interviews with company executives, and from secondary sources. These venture capital statistics cover equity investments into early stage, innovative companies and do not include companies receiving funding solely from corporate, individual, and/or government investors. Figures contained throughout the report current at time of editorial but are subject to change without notice. No statement herein is to be construed as a recommendation to buy or sell securities or to provide investment advice. About Dow Jones
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