On average, the Best Companies offer 7 weeks of fully paid maternity leave. .... majority of Best Companies support thes
Best Companies
2014 Executive Summary
Background on the Initiative For 29 years, the Working Mother 100 Best Companies have set the standard for work life practices in the United States. The Working Mother Research Institute collects data on the workforces and policies of the winning companies in order to: • Reveal how the Best Companies lead in the areas of representation, benefits, advancement, child care, flexible work arrangements, parental leave and company culture. • Create a benchmark of progressive policies and programs that make organizations succeed. • Raise awareness of the issues working mothers and all employees face in the workplace and encourage the development of programs to address those issues. • Promote the interests of working mothers in corporate America by honoring companies that successfully help employees integrate home and work.
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies Cover photograph by Chris Robbins/BLG; styling by Rachel Wirkus; hair and makeup by Stefano Antoniazzi/anywaymgmt.com
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Congratulations! The 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies A.T. Kearney
Capital One Financial
HP
Abbott
Cardinal Health
IBM
AbbVie
Children’s Healthcare of Atlanta
Intel
Procter & Gamble
Accenture
Cisco
Johnson & Johnson
The Advisory Board Company
Citi
Katten Muchin Rosenman
Prudential Financial
Colgate-Palmolive
Kellogg Company
Dell
KPMG
Top 10
Allianz Life Insurance Company of North America Allstate Insurance American Express AOL Arnold & Porter AstraZeneca Automatic Data Processing Avon Products Bain & Co. Bank of America
Deloitte
Pillsbury Winthrop Shaw Pittman Top 10
LEGO Systems
Top 10
March of Dimes Foundation
Deutsche Bank
Marriott International
Diageo North America Discovery Communications
Top 10
Dow Corning
MassMutual Financial Group MasterCard McGladrey
DuPont Eli Lilly and Company Ernst & Young LLP
Top 10
McGraw Hill Financial McKinsey & Co. Merck
Baptist Health South Florida
Finnegan, Henderson, Farabow, Garrett & Dunner
Barclays
FINRA
Moffitt Cancer Center
BDO USA
First Horizon National
Moss Adams
Blue Cross Blue Shield of North Carolina
Freddie Mac
New York Life
Boehringer Ingelheim USA
GE
Northern Trust
Bon Secours Virginia Health System
Genentech
Northwestern Memorial HealthCare
Booz Allen Hamilton
General Mills
Boston Consulting Group
MetLife
PNC Financial Services Group
PwC
Top 10
Top 10
Roche Diagnostics Rothstein Kass Ryan SC Johnson Scripps Health State Street Takeda TIAA-CREF TriHealth Turner Broadcasting System UBS University of Wisconsin Hospital and Clinics Valassis Verizon Communications Viacom
Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp.
WellStar Health System
Goldman Sachs
Ogilvy & Mather
Yale University
Bristol-Myers Squibb
Grant Thornton
Oliver Wyman
Zoetis
CA Technologies
Horizon Healthcare Services, Inc.
Patagonia
Zurich North America
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
Top 10
Top 10
Top 10
workingmother.com/wmri • 3
Summary of 2014 Findings • More women at the Best Companies were promoted into senior manager ranks than in 2013, while 23% of corporate executive hires went to women (up from 19% last year). • The number of Best Companies offering sponsorship to employees continues to grow, hitting 62% in 2014. • On average, the Best Companies offer 7 weeks of fully paid maternity leave. Among Best Companies that also offer partially paid weeks, the average is now 6, the highest its been in seven years. • On average, the Best Companies offer 5 weeks of fully paid adoption leave and 3 weeks of fully paid paternity leave—even as, nationwide, the number of companies offering either decline. • Use of telecommuting continues to rise at the Best Companies (to 55%), while use of compressed work weeks declined, year over year. • At the Best Companies, men and women use flex time (77% women vs. 74% men), telecommuting (54% vs. 52%) and remote work (18% vs. 17%) at similar rates. • More Best Companies are training managers how to hire, advance and manage women than in the past two years—and holding them accountable through formal compensation tie-ins.
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies; Society for Human Resource Management Annual Benefits Survey, 2014
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Overview of the 100 Best Companies The 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies employ almost
Chemical (including Petro) Consumer Products (including Cosmetics, Food and Beverages) Education
2.1 million people
Financial Services
in
Hospitals/Health Care
15 industries
Insurance
Hospitality
Legal Manufacturing
at more than
Media, Internet and Advertising
27,000 worksites
Pharmaceutical
nationwide. Of these employees, almost 1 million, or 46%, are women.
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
Professional Services, Management Consulting, Accounting Retail and Apparel Science, Technology, Engineering, Aerospace Telecommunications
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Female Representation Representation of women remains at 46% of all employees at the Best Companies versus a year ago. At higher job levels, representation of women declined slightly at the manager level, year over year, but increased at the senior manager (to 36% from 34%) and corporate executive (to 26% from 23%) levels. Women
Total Employees
Managers
Senior Managers
Corporate Executives
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
Men
2014 46%
54%
2013 46%
54%
2014 42%
58%
2013 43%
57%
2014 36%
65%
2013 34%
66%
2014 26%
74%
2013 23%
77% workingmother.com/wmri • 6
Representation of Women in Leadership Positions At the Best Companies, women make up about a third (33%) of the top 20% of earners, and almost a quarter (23%) of board of directors members. Percentage of women in leadership positions at the 2014 Best Companies
33%
Top 20% earners
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
28%
Direct reports to CEO
23%
Board of directors
22%
Executives with P&L responsibilities
workingmother.com/wmri • 7
Promotion Rates for Women At the Best Companies, the average promotion rates for women at the manager, senior manager and corporate executive levels held steady this year, at 42%, versus a year ago. Women received 40% of all promotions to senior manager positions (up from 36% last year), while female promotions to corporate executive levels inched up to 32%. Percentage of Promotions Received by Women Promotion to Manager
Promotion to Senior Manager
Promotion to Corporate Executive
2014
44%
2014
40%
2014
32%
2013
45%
2013
36%
2013
31%
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
workingmother.com/wmri • 8
Corporate Executive Female Hires Women made up almost a quarter (23%) of corporate executives hired into the 2014 Best Companies, up from 19% last year.
Corporate Executive Female Hires
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
2014
23%
2013
19%
workingmother.com/wmri • 9
Employee Surveys on Women’s Issues Eighty-six percent of Best Companies conducted employee opinion surveys on women’s issues, compared to 80% in 2013. Of those companies, 57% used the results to improve programs and/or policies. How did your company utilize the findings from your last employee opinion survey that included women’s issues? Gained a better understanding of womens’ opinions about the company culture
2014 2013
Evaluated effectiveness of programs for women
2014 2013
Made decisions about programs for women
2014 2013
Developed a business strategy for new or improved women’s initiatives or programs
2014 2013
Communicated the results to employees
2014 2013
Evaluated usage rates of programs for women
2014 2013
Conducted a needs assessment
2014 2013
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
77% 75% 75% 63% 73% 65% 71% 60% 69% 56% 46% 42% 45% 0%
39%
100% workingmother.com/wmri • 10
Best vs. Rest: Paid Parental Leave All Best Companies offer fully paid maternity leave. The past three years have seen a steady increase in the number of Best Companies offering paid adoption leave and paid paternity leave, while nationwide these figures have declined. Nationwide
Parental Leave Offerings 100%
100%
100 Best Companies 100%
100% 90% 81%
0%
9% 2012
5% 2014
Fully Paid Maternity Leave
17% 2012
84%
78%
12% 2014
Paid Adoption Leave
Source: 2012, 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies; nationwide data based on Society for Human Resource Management Benefits Survey Report (2014, 2012 report), Families and Work Institute National Study of Employers (2012).
16% 2012
12% 2014
0%
Paid Paternity Leave workingmother.com/wmri • 11
Best vs. Rest: Flexible Work Arrangements Access to flextime, job sharing and compressed workweeks nationwide declined in the past year, while the share of companies offering telecommuting across the nation increased one percentage point. By contrast, 100% of the Best Companies offer flextime and telecommuting. Access to Flexible Work Arrangements 100%
Nationwide 100 Best Companies
100%
100%
93% 86%
59%
54%
49%
53% 53% 53% 52%
57%
58% 59% 55% 53% 57% 51% 37% 37%
18% 16%
’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13 Flextime
’14
’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13 Telecommuting
’14
34% 35% 35% 35%
29%
13% 13% 12% 10% 9%
’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13
’14
Job Sharing
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies; Nationwide data based on Society for Human Resource Management Benefits Survey Report (2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 and 20008 report); Telecommuting is defined as some form of telecommuting (not necessarily full-time or on an ad-hoc basis).
’08 ’09 ’10 ’11 ’12 ’13
’14
Compressed Work Weeks workingmother.com/wmri • 12
Best vs. Rest: Health & Wellness Programs Nationwide, support for health and wellness programs has either held steady or declined slightly. At the Best Companies, support for on-site fitness centers, health care premium discounts for wellness program participation, on-site sick rooms, and on-site nap rooms continues to grow.
On-site fitness centers
Healthcare premium discounts for participating in a wellness program
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
Healthcare premium discounts for participating in an annual health risk assessment
On-site sick room
2011
2012
2013
3%
28%
23% 6%
2014
6%
2013
31%
52%
50%
27%
2012
6%
2011
9%
2014
9%
2013
50%
48%
47%
47%
45%
2012
12%
2011
12%
2014
21%
2013
40%
36%
33% 17%
28%
2012
21%
2011
100 Best Companies
21%
2014
14%
2013
14%
2012
15%
22% 11%
2011
Nationwide
Health & Wellness Programs Offered
20%
83% 25%
81% 22%
77% 24%
84%
100%
2014
On-site nap room
workingmother.com/wmri • 13
Best vs. Rest: Programs for Parents Nationwide, the number of employers offering on-site lactation rooms (28%), child care resource and referral services (10%), adoption assistance (6%), lactation support services (6%), and backup child care (3%) has decreased since last year. However, a majority of Best Companies support these programs for employee parents. Nationwide 2013
Programs for Parents Offered
Nationwide 2014 100 Best Companies 2014
100%
100% 93%
34%
92%
90%
87%
28% 12%
0%
On-site lactation room
10%
Child care resource and referral service
11%
6%
Adoption assistance
4%
3%
Backup child care
Source: 2014, 2013 Working Mother 100 Best Companies; Nationwide data based on 2014 and 2013 Society for Human Resource Management Benefits Survey Report
8%
6%
Lactation support services workingmother.com/wmri • 14
Year Over Year: Maternity Leave On average, the Best Companies offer 7 weeks of fully paid maternity leave. The average number of weeks of partially paid maternity leave at the Best Companies reached 6 in 2014, the highest number in seven years.
Access to Paid Maternity Leave
9 7
7
7
7
8
7 3
3
4
5
5
5
6
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Average weeks of fully paid maternity leave
Average weeks of partially paid maternity leave
Source: 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
workingmother.com/wmri • 15
Year Over Year: Paternity and Adoption Leave Best Companies, on average, continue to offer 3 weeks of paid paternity leave and 5 weeks of paid adoption leave for caregivers.
Access to Paid Parental Leave
5 2
3
3
3
3
3
5
6
5
6
5
5
3
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Average weeks of fully* paid paternity leave
Average weeks of fully* paid adoption leave
*2014 paid data represent fully paid weeks Source: 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009, 2008 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
workingmother.com/wmri • 16
Year Over Year: Women’s Issues & Advancement All 2014 Best Companies offer management or leadership training. Best Companies that Support Women’s Issues and Advancement Programs
100%
100%
98%
99%
97%
95%
94%
62%
0%
Management or Leadership Training
Formal Mentoring Program
Executive Coaching
Affinity/ Network Groups
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies; NOTE: Percentage of Working Mother 100 Best Companies
Career Counseling
Formal Executive Succession Planning
Sponsorship Program
workingmother.com/wmri • 17
Year Over Year: Sponsorship Support for sponsorship continues to grow; the percentage of 2014 Best Companies that offer sponsorship has increased 16 percentage points from 2011. Best Companies that Support Sponsorship Programs 100%
46%
52%
58%
62%
0%
2011 Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
2012
2013
2014 workingmother.com/wmri • 18
Year Over Year: Usage of Women’s Issues & Advancement Programs More women are participating in affinity/network groups at the Best Companies (36% from 34% last year); however, fewer women participated in career counseling (52% from 59%), management/leadership training (20% from 23%), and sponsorship (4% from 7%) versus last year. Percentage of Women Participating in Women’s Issues & Advancement Programs 100%
59% 52% 46% 40%
34% 36% 25% 27%
25% 25% 19% 17%
24%
23% 18%
20% 7% 6% 7%
0%
4%
4% 5% 4% 5%
0.7% 0.6% 0.8% 1%
’11 ’12 ’13 ’14
’11 ’12 ’13 ’14
’11 ’12 ’13 ’14
’11 ’12 ’13 ’14
’11 ’12 ’13 ’14
’11 ’12 ’13 ’14
’11 ’12 ’13 ’14
Career Counseling
Affinity/ Network Groups
Formal Mentoring Program
Management or Leadership Training
Sponsorship Program
Formal Executive Succession Planning
Executive Coaching
Source: 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011 Working Mother 100 Best Companies. NOTE: Percentage of Working Mother 100 Best Companies
workingmother.com/wmri • 19
Female vs. Male Program Usage Thirty-six percent of women at the Best Companies participate in affinity/ network groups, compared to 17% of men. However, the percentage of women participating in career counseling, mentoring, management/leadership training, succession planning, and executive coaching lags behind the average percentage of men participating in these programs. Female vs. Male Program Usage Rates 100%
Percentage of women participating Percentage of men participating
52%
57% 36% 25% 26% 17%
20% 22%
0%
Career Counseling
Affinity/ Network Groups
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
Formal Mentoring Program
Management or Leadership Training
5%
8%
Formal Executive Succession Planning
4%
4%
Sponsorship Program
1%
2%
Executive Coaching
workingmother.com/wmri • 20
Year Over Year: Usage of Flexible Work Arrangements The percentage of employees using telecommuting continued to increase (to 55% from 52% last year), while the percentage of employees using flextime remained fairly flat (77%), year-over-year. The average percentage of employees using a compressed work schedule is at its lowest rate (20%) in the past six years. Usage of Flexible Work Arrangements 100%
100%
71% 72%
100%
78% 77% 75% 77%
46%
50% 50% 50% 52%
55%
26% 25%
0%
0%
’09
’10
’11
’12
’13
Usage of Flex
’14
31% 29%
23%
20%
0%
’09
’10
’11
’12
’13
Usage of Telecommuting
Source: 2014, 2013, 2012, 2011, 2010, 2009 Working Mother 100 Best Companies; * Usage based on total workforce
’14
’09
’10
’11
’12
’13
’14
Usage of a Compressed Work Schedule workingmother.com/wmri • 21
Usage of Flexible Work Arrangements Women at the Best Companies use flexible work arrangements at a slightly higher rate than men. All Best Companies review requests for flexibility through an equitable process. Usage of Flexible Work Arrangements at 2014 Best Companies Flextime
Telecommuting
Remote Work
77%
55%
19%
of Total Workforce
74% of Men
77%
of Women
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
of Total Workforce
52% of Men
54 % of Women
of Total Workforce
17% of Men
18%
of Women workingmother.com/wmri • 22
Year Over Year: Manager Training & Accountability More Best Companies are training managers to hire, advance and manage women than in the past two years. In addition, more 2014 Best Companies are rewarding managers who help women advance through formal compensation policies. Manager Training & Accountability at the Best Companies 0%
Training for managers in how to hire, advance or manage women
Formal compensation rewards managers who help women advance
Formal compensation rewards managers who help manage work life concerns
100%
2014
65%
2013
60%
2012
58%
2014
45%
2013 2012
43% 39%
2014
37%
2013
37%
2012
Source: 2014, 2013, 2012 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
35%
workingmother.com/wmri • 23
Research Methodology Each organization completed a detailed application covering programs and activities that benefit working mothers. The 2014 application included more than 400 questions in the following clusters: • • • • • •
Paid Time Off and Leaves Workforce Profile Benefits Women’s Issues & Advancement Flexible Work Company Culture and Work Life Programs
Completed applications for the 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies initiative were collected online from December 13, 2013, to March 14, 2014. Winning Companies were ranked on the data they provided in their applications. Statistics in this report are based on the data from the 100 winning companies. Winners are announced in the October/November 2014 issue of Working Mother magazine and online at www.workingmother.com/wmri.
Source: 2014 Working Mother 100 Best Companies
workingmother.com/wmri • 24
How do you rate in key areas like diversity & inclusion, women’s advancement and work life programs? The Working Mother Research Institute has the answer. With one of the most comprehensive databases available to corporate America, WMRI has the data you need to make the right decisions for both your employees and your bottom line.
To find out how your company rates, register today for one of our initiatives: • Working Mother 100 Best Companies • Working Mother Best Companies for Multicultural Women • Working Mother & Flex-Time Lawyers Best Law Firms for Women • NAFE Top Companies for Executive Women • Diversity Best Practices Benchmarking Tool Participation is free and confidential.
Interested in learning more? Visit wmmsurveys.com today! workingmother.com/wmri • 25
Celebrate National Flex Day
For 29 years, the Working Mother 100 Best Companies have served as the vanguard of flexible work. What was once cutting edge is now essential not only for working parents, but for all employees—from fitness buffs and community volunteers to pet owners and anyone else who has obligations and interests outside the workplace. That’s why Working Mother has created National Flex Day. Join us on October 21, 2014, as we celebrate all forms of flex, from flextime and remote work to offramping and phased retirement. Flex is a powerful benefit that serves all employees and their employers. Visit workingmother.com/flex to read more about National Flex Day and to learn how to participate. workingmother.com/wmri • 26
Benchmarking
Our benchmarking reports offer the most detailed data available, showing how your company rates, questionby-question, against all of the Best Companies. Custom comparisons are also available.
Scorecards
Each participating company receives a free top-line summary of how it compares with all applicants across essential clusters of the initiative’s extensive application.
Custom Assessments
Let our researchers do the assessment for you. Our experienced team will turn your benchmarking data into a turnkey presentation showing where your company leads and lags compared with the Best Companies.
Interested in learning more? Contact Kristen Willoughby at
[email protected] for more information today! workingmother.com/wmri • 27
From flexibility and child care to the recruitment, retention and advancement of women, the Working Mother Research Institute is dedicated to tracking and promoting the best practices of today while creating strategies for tomorrow. WMRI’s goal is to give both working mothers and their employers the information they need to make workplaces truly family friendly.
Learn more at workingmother.com/wmri
workingmother.com/wmri • 28
Contact Information Jennifer Owens, Director
[email protected] Krista Carothers, Senior Research Editor
[email protected] Kristen Willoughby, Senior Manager, Editorial & Research Initiatives
[email protected] Michele Siegel, Director of Research Initiatives
[email protected] Tierney O’Brien, Custom Insights Coordinator
[email protected]
Learn more at workingmother.com/wmri
workingmother.com/wmri • 29